Good morning World | Fire in a commercial building in New Delhi, India: 27 people were killed and 29 people were missing.

On May 14th, 2022, local time, a serious fire broke out in a commercial building in New Delhi, India, killing 27 people so far. Local police say at least 50 people have been rescued, and 29 people are still missing.

On May 14th, 2022, local time, in New Delhi, India, people gathered around the building where the fire broke out.

On May 14, 2022, local time, in New Delhi, India, rescuers worked in a building where a fire broke out.

On May 14, 2022, local time, the police blocked the area around the fire scene in New Delhi, India.

On May 14, 2022, in New Delhi, India, a woman showed a photo of her 20-year-old daughter outside the hospital morgue, and her daughter was killed in a fire.

The building that caught fire mainly rented workshops to enterprises. At the time of the incident, fires broke out on all four floors. Preliminary investigation shows that the fire started on the second floor, where a company produces monitors and routers. At present, the cause of the fire is still unclear.

On May 14th, 2022, local time, Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal of Delhi arrived at the scene of the fire, saying that the Delhi government had ordered an investigation into the accident. He also announced that he would pay 1 million Indian Rupee (about 87,600 yuan) to each family who died, and provide 50,000 Indian Rupee (about 4,380 yuan) as consolation money to each injured person.

A quick tour of the world

Queen Elizabeth II makes public appearance at the Royal Windsor Horse Show.

On May 13th, 2022, in Windsor, England, Queen Elizabeth II made a public appearance at the Royal Windsor Horse Show.

On the 10th, Queen Elizabeth II did not attend the opening ceremony of the British Parliament due to mobility difficulties, which was the first time in nearly 60 years. However, on the 13th, Elizabeth II looked good when she attended the horse show. Elizabeth II’s last public appearance was to attend the memorial ceremony of her late husband, Duke of Edinburgh, at the end of March.

The inauguration ceremony of Hungary’s first female president was held in Budapest.

On May 14th, 2022, Budapest, Hungary, the inauguration ceremony of the first female president of Hungary, Novak Katalin, was held in Budapest.

On March 10th, the Hungarian Parliament elected Novak Katalin, the presidential candidate of the ruling two parties, the Youth League and the Christian Democratic Party, as the President of Hungary. Novak became Hungary’s first female president.

Sri Lanka once again shortened the national curfew.

On May 14th, 2022, local time, Colombo, Sri Lanka, the curfew imposed by Sri Lanka was temporarily lifted, and soldiers patrolled the streets and stood ready.

According to media reports in Sri Lanka, the curfew currently imposed by the police in the country will be temporarily lifted at 6 o’clock on the 14th, and will be implemented again at 18 o’clock on the same day until 5 o’clock on the 15th.

People in Okinawa, Japan, held a demonstration, calling for reducing the burden brought by the US military base to the local area.

On May 14th, 2022, local time in Okinawa, Japan, the people of Okinawa held a "peaceful March" around the Futenma Base and Kadena Base of the US military, calling for reducing the burden brought by the US military base to the local area.

The "March for Peace" campaign was cancelled last year and the year before last because of the COVID-19 epidemic. This year, it was scaled down and held again after two years.

Yemeni children face severe malnutrition.

On May 14th, 2022, in Hajj province, northern Yemen, a one-and-a-half-year-old child faced with severe malnutrition and lived in a temporary camp for homeless people.

This article is a picture of Xinhua News Agency’s people’s visual surging image

From 2025, these new regulations will affect your life and mine!

The Decision of the State Council on Amending the Measures for Holidays of National Festival and Memorial Day shall come into force on January 1, 2025. There are two articles in the Decision, which mainly stipulate the following contents. First, the holidays for all citizens will be increased by 2 days, that is, Lunar New Year’s Eve and May 2. After the increase, there will be 4 days for the Spring Festival (Lunar New Year’s Eve, the first day to the third day of the first month) and 2 days for Labor Day (May 1 and 2). Second, on holidays for all citizens, unified holidays can be arranged reasonably, and combined with the implementation of paid annual leave and other systems, a longer holiday can actually be formed. Except for a few special circumstances, the continuous work before and after the statutory holidays generally does not exceed 6 days.

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Decision of the State Council on Amending the Measures for Holidays of National Festival and Memorial Day

Notice of the General Office of the State Council on the arrangement of some holidays in 2025

According to the "Decision on Implementing the Gradual Delay of the Statutory Retirement Age", from January 1, 2025, the statutory retirement age of male employees who were 60 years old will be delayed by one month every four months and gradually delayed to 63 years old; For female employees whose original legal retirement age is 55 years old, the legal retirement age is delayed by one month every four months and gradually delayed to 58 years old; The original statutory retirement age of female employees is 50 years old, and the statutory retirement age is delayed by one month every two months, and gradually delayed to 55 years old.

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The National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s decision on gradually delaying the statutory retirement age.

The Energy Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall come into force on January 1, 2025. This law consists of nine chapters, including general principles, energy planning, energy development and utilization, energy market system, energy reserve and emergency, energy science and technology innovation, supervision and management, legal responsibilities, supplementary provisions, etc. Based on the reality of China’s energy resources endowment, energy law adapts to the new situation of energy development, and makes provisions on major basic issues in the energy field at the legal level. It is a basic and guiding law in the energy field.

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Full-text Release: People’s Republic of China (PRC) Energy Law

The Academic Degrees Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall come into force on January 1, 2025. The degree law clarifies that degrees are divided into academic degrees and professional degrees, which is a major breakthrough in this legislation. The Academic Degrees Law clearly stipulates that the conditions for awarding are clearly defined according to the three levels of bachelor, master and doctor. According to the two types of academic degrees and professional degrees, the conditions for awarding degrees are stipulated respectively, which further reflects the differences and characteristics of the two types of degrees, in which academic degrees highlight academic research ability and professional degrees highlight professional practice ability.

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People’s Republic of China (PRC) degree law

The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued a notice, demanding that the interest rate adjustment policy of individual housing loans for stock housing provident fund should be well connected. For loans with a term of one year or less, the contract interest rate should be implemented, and interest should not be calculated in sections; If the loan term is more than one year, the new interest rate regulations shall be implemented on January 1, 2025 according to the corresponding interest rate grades, unless otherwise stipulated by the state. Previously, the Notice of the People’s Bank of China on Lowering the Interest Rate of Personal Housing Provident Fund Loans required that the interest rate of personal housing provident fund loans should be lowered by 0.25 percentage point from May 18, 2024, and the interest rates of the first set of personal housing provident fund loans for less than five years (including five years) and more than five years should be adjusted to 2.35% and 2.85% respectively, and the interest rates of the second set of personal housing provident fund loans for less than five years (including five years) and more than five years should be adjusted to not less than. For individual housing provident fund loans issued before May 18, 2024, the adjusted interest rate will be implemented from January 1, 2025.

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It is related to the convergence of the stock mortgage policy! The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development arranges the adjustment of personal mortgage interest rate of provident fund.

The revised Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving License will be implemented on January 1, 2025. This revision mainly includes two aspects: First, adjust the application age and the upper limit of the driving age for large and medium-sized vans. Extend the application age limit for driving licenses of large and medium-sized vans from 60 to 63, and extend the age limit for quasi-driving models of large and medium-sized vans from 60 to 63. The second is to clarify the requirements for drivers of large and medium-sized vans to apply for extension of driving time. It is clear that drivers over the age of 63 who need to continue driving large and medium-sized vans can apply to dmv for an extension of the driving qualification period of the original quasi-driving type after passing the physical examination and passing the tests of memory, judgment and responsiveness, and the extension period shall not exceed 3 years.

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The Ministry of Public Security revised the Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driver’s License to adjust the regulations on the application and age of driving license for large and medium-sized vans.

The National Medical Insurance Bureau and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security issued the National Drug List of Basic Medical Insurance, Work Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance (2024). 91 kinds of drugs have been added to the national medical insurance drug list, and the total number of drugs has increased to 3159. The list will be implemented on January 1, 2025. Among 91 kinds of drugs, 89 kinds were included by negotiation/bidding, 2 kinds of drugs selected from national centralized procurement were directly included, and 43 kinds of drugs that have been replaced clinically or have not been produced and supplied for a long time were transferred out. In this catalogue adjustment, some negotiated drugs have been transferred out. In order to ensure the continuity of drug use, the notice proposes to give them a six-month transition period. Before the end of June 2025, the medical insurance fund can continue to pay according to the original payment standard. During the transition period, all co-ordination areas should take effective measures to make a good connection and guide designated medical institutions to replace them in time.

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Add 91 kinds of drugs! The new national medical insurance drug list was announced.

The new version of the medical insurance drug list adds 91 drugs, detailed list!

According to the requirements of the Notice on Relevant Work of the National Immunization Plan on the Adjustment of DTP Vaccine and DTP Vaccine Immunization Program, it will be implemented nationwide from January 1, 2025, and the current immunization program of 3-month-old, 4-month-old, 5-month-old and 18-month-old with one dose of acellular pertussis-diphtheria-tetanus combined vaccine and 6-year-old with one dose of diphtheria-tetanus combined vaccine will be adjusted to 2-month-old and April-old.

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Notice on the work related to the adjustment of DTP vaccine and DTP vaccine immunization program in the national immunization plan

The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China jointly issued the Notice on Issues Concerning the Participation of Older Persons Receiving Unemployment Insurance in the Basic Old-age Insurance for Enterprise Employees. It will come into force on January 1, 2025 and will be implemented until December 31, 2039. The "Notice" further refines the policy of the unemployment insurance fund to pay old-age insurance premiums for older people who receive unemployment insurance benefits, and makes specific provisions on policy targets, payment standards, and handling modes. The first is to clarify the scope of personnel. All unemployed people who receive unemployment insurance benefits and are less than one year away from the statutory retirement age, including those who continue to pay unemployment insurance benefits, are included in the scope of protection. The second is to clarify the payment standard. Older pensioners participate in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees in their personal capacity at the place where unemployment insurance benefits are paid, and part of the minimum payment standard for local flexible employees is paid by the unemployment insurance fund. The third is to clarify the handling mode. According to the policy of "pay first and then make up", older pensioners can apply to the agency for the expenses borne by the unemployment insurance fund after they have participated in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees and paid the fees themselves. At the same time, the agency is required to actively inform the eligible older pensioners of relevant policies.

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It is related to the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees! It will be implemented on January 1 next year.

The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance recently jointly issued the Interim Measures for the Disability Allowance of the Basic Old-age Insurance for Enterprise Employees, clarifying that from January 1, 2025, if the insured persons of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees are completely incapacitated due to illness or non-work-related disability, they can apply for receiving the disability allowance on a monthly basis, and the required funds will be paid by the basic old-age insurance fund.

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The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued the Interim Measures for the Disability Allowance of Basic Old-age Insurance for Enterprise Employees.

The Ministry of Finance promulgated the Measures for the Administration of the List of Serious Untrustworthy Subjects in the CPA Industry, which will take effect on January 1, 2025. The Measures list the illegal acts with bad nature, serious circumstances, great social harm and serious disruption to the professional order of certified public accountants, including: certified public accountants are punished by suspending their business for 12 months, revoking their certificates, accounting firms are punished by suspending their business for 12 months and revoking their practice licenses, certified public accountants and accounting firms are investigated for criminal responsibility according to law for illegal practice, refusing to perform the punishment within the time limit and engaging in business without approval. The Measures established a credit repair mechanism in accordance with the law, stipulating that eligible parties who have been listed in the list of serious untrustworthy subjects for one year can apply for moving out in advance, except in cases that cannot be repaired by laws, administrative regulations and policy documents of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and detailed the procedures for moving out.

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Measures for the administration of the list of serious untrustworthy subjects in the CPA industry

The General Administration of Market Supervision issued the Interim Measures for Law Enforcement Investigation of Online Transactions, which will take effect on January 20, 2025. The "Measures" clarify that the market supervision department may, according to laws and regulations, require the platform operators to provide information on the identity of the operators in the platform, goods or services, payment records, logistics express delivery, return and exchange, after-sales and other transaction information.

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The General Administration of Market Supervision issued the Interim Measures for Law Enforcement Investigation of Online Transactions.

The Decision of the State Council Municipality on Amending and Abolishing Some Administrative Regulations shall come into force on January 20, 2025. The State Council cleaned up the administrative regulations involved, and decided to amend some provisions of 21 administrative regulations and abolish 4 administrative regulations. Five administrative regulations, such as the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Medical Devices, were revised, and the names of institutions that have not been used, changed institutions and institutions involved in the transfer of responsibilities were adjusted. Six administrative regulations, such as the Regulations on the Administration of Publishing, were revised. According to the Decision of the State Council on Cancelling and Adjusting a Batch of Fines (Guo Fa [2023] No.20), the types and ranges of relevant penalties were revised accordingly, and the amount and calculation method of relevant fines were adjusted. Seven administrative regulations, such as the Regulations on the Administration of Internet Service Sites, were revised, and the successful experience of temporarily adjusting and applying the relevant administrative regulations in the Pilot Free Trade Zone was promoted nationwide, some examination and approval items were cancelled, and some examination and approval items were changed to filing management. In addition, three administrative regulations have been revised, simplifying the certification of relevant official documents. At the same time, four administrative regulations, including the Provisions on Several Issues concerning patriotic health campaign committee and its Offices, were abolished.

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Li Qiang signed the the State Council Order to promulgate the Decision of the State Council on Amending and Abolishing Some Administrative Regulations.

The Regulations on Network Data Security Management shall come into force on January 1, 2025. The Regulations explicitly encourage the innovative application of network data in various industries and fields, protect network data by classification, actively participate in the formulation of international rules and standards related to network data security, strengthen industry self-discipline, and prohibit illegal network data processing activities. The "Regulations" refine the provisions on the protection of personal information. Clarify the rules for handling personal information and the specific provisions that should be observed. Network data processors are required to provide convenient ways and means to support individuals to exercise their rights, and unreasonable conditions are not allowed to restrict individuals’ reasonable requests. Clarify the protection obligation of collecting personal information by using automatic collection technology, and refine the realization way of personal information transfer request.

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Li Qiang signed the the State Council Order to promulgate the Regulations on the Security Management of Network Data.

The revised Regulations of the National Natural Science Foundation shall come into force on January 1, 2025. The Regulations consist of 7 chapters and 45 articles. The "Regulations" make it clear that the natural science fund mainly comes from the central budget, and local governments, enterprises and other organizations are encouraged to invest in the form of joint funding, and social forces are encouraged to donate. The revised "Regulations" expand the scope of supporting units. Except for institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions and relevant public welfare institutions, other units that meet the requirements of the state can be registered as supporting units. The "Regulations" clearly set up special funds to train young scientific and technical talents and support young talents who have made outstanding achievements in the field of science and technology and have obvious innovation potential.

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Li Qiang signed the the State Council Order to promulgate the revised Regulations of the National Natural Science Foundation.

The revised Martyrs’ Commendation Regulations shall come into force on January 1, 2025. There are 8 chapters and 70 articles in the Regulations, and the main contents of the revision are as follows. The first is to further clarify the working principles. It is stipulated that the martyrs praise the work and adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC); The state praises, commemorates and protects martyrs, safeguards the dignity and honor of martyrs, protects the legitimate rights and interests of martyrs’ survivors, publicizes the deeds and spirit of martyrs, and promotes socialist core values. The second is to improve the conditions and procedures for evaluating martyrs. Supplement the evaluation of martyrs, improve the review procedures after evaluation, and strengthen information reporting. The third is to improve pension benefits and service guarantees. Clarify the channels for granting one-time pensions, and grant regular living allowances to the elderly children of martyrs. Implement dynamic and accurate management, and confirm the recipients of regular pensions and subsidies every year. Strengthen honor incentives and preferential treatment. The fourth is to strengthen the protection and management of martyrs memorial facilities. Increase the responsibilities of the government and relevant departments. Refine the requirements for defining the scope of protection, and define the scope of protection according to the category, scale, protection level and surrounding environment. It is emphasized that land and facilities within the scope of protection should not be encroached upon, and restrictions on engineering construction in the surrounding areas should be increased. The fifth is to increase publicity and promotion. Strengthen the publicity and education of martyrs’ deeds and spirit, and establish and improve the system of martyrs’ sacrifice and sweeping and etiquette norms.

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Li Qiang signed the the State Council Order to promulgate the revised Martyrs’ Commendation Regulations.

The revised Anti-Money Laundering Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall come into force on January 1, 2025. The Anti-Money Laundering Law further improves the definition of anti-money laundering. On the basis of retaining seven types of key crimes in the upstream crime of money laundering, it is stipulated that concealing and concealing the criminal proceeds of "other crimes" and the source and nature of their proceeds also belong to money laundering activities. In view of some illegal money laundering behaviors such as "underground money houses", the Anti-Money Laundering Law further clarifies the connection with the criminal law, and clearly stipulates that those who use financial institutions or specific non-financial institutions to commit money laundering crimes or commit money laundering crimes through illegal channels shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law. The conditions for financial institutions to take money laundering risk management measures shall not take measures that obviously do not match the risk situation of money laundering, and guarantee the basic and necessary financial services related to medical care, social security and public utility services enjoyed by customers according to law.

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People’s Republic of China (PRC) anti-money laundering law

China smart home appliances expand overseas markets.

  South African employees debug the prototype of Hisense household appliances to be put into local stores.

  Photo by Li Yindan

  Thai employees operate in Haier air conditioning production line.

  Photo by Chen Ai

  Workers work in the workshop of Shaanxi Konka Smart Home Appliances Co., Ltd. located in Xi ‘an International Port Area.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Bowen photo

  At the 2023 Sao Paulo International Consumer Electronics and Household Appliances Exhibition, visitors took a group photo in front of TCL booth.

  Our reporter Shi Yuanzhang photo

  During the 2022 Consumer Electronics Show in Berlin, visitors learned about smart kitchen equipment in front of the casarte booth.

  Our reporter Li Qiang photo

  With the continuous optimization and upgrading of China’s manufacturing industry, China’s household appliances are going to the world with the image of "China Zhizao". With the advantages of quality and innovation, China brand smart home appliances are popular overseas, allowing more families to enjoy the convenient life brought by scientific and technological progress. At the same time, some home appliance enterprises in China set up overseas production bases and supporting industrial chains to help local industries upgrade, create jobs and promote economic and social development.

  "Bring a new smart home experience"

  Market research institutions predict that the global smart home equipment market will continue to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 6.2% in the next few years. With the concept of smart home being deeply rooted in people’s hearts all over the world, more and more China brand smart home appliances have brought novel and convenient experiences to overseas consumers.

  Vanessa, from South Africa, is very satisfied with the "new members" in her family. Not only can she regularly remind her family of the expiration date of food and recommend hundreds of recipes, but she will also inform her husband of the ingredients she needs to buy that day by SMS, and play her favorite video program … … This "new member" is the smart refrigerator launched by Hisense South Africa last year. Vanessa affectionately called it "beautiful sister". "It has become an important member of our kitchen, not only because of its beauty, but also because of its intelligence."

  An important reason why Io, a citizen of Bangkok, Thailand, chose China brand smart home appliances is that these products are "full of humanized details". Haier washing machine in his home not only has low noise, but also has a variety of washing functions to choose from, which can meet the cleaning needs of different clothes. "I often use the 15-minute quick wash mode, which is very practical in summer." Io introduced that this washing machine is equipped with AI intelligent washing function, which can automatically detect the weight and material of clothes, and select the optimal washing mode, which can be remotely controlled through mobile phone application.

  "Turn the air conditioner to 23 degrees Celsius and turn on the TV to play today’s football match … …” Recently, at the Consumer Electronics Show held in Sao Paulo, Brazil, Fernando, who made a special trip to visit TCL booth, took the initiative to demonstrate the brand products to reporters. "With simple voice commands, the TV at home can switch between different usage scenarios, whether it is work, fitness or games, which brings me a new smart home experience." Fernando said that his TV, air conditioner and mobile phone are all made in China, and he plans to buy more smart home appliances in the future to build his own smart home.

  In addition, a series of China-branded smart home appliances, such as intelligent door locks with visual intercom, sweeping robots that can patrol automatically, and intelligent cooking machines that can automatically add ingredients, have all accelerated to go abroad and "circle" overseas consumers. Whether on the scene of national economic and trade cooperation platforms such as China Import and Export Fair or overseas online and offline channels, the attention of China brand smart home appliances is constantly increasing.

  "Attracting users with innovative scientific and technological strength"

  Data show that in the first half of this year, the number of household appliances exported by China exceeded 1.7 billion units, up 1.4% year-on-year, and the export value was 296.7 billion yuan, up 5.2% year-on-year. Superior intelligent experience is one of the important reasons for the contrarian growth of China’s home appliance exports.

  "Focus on R&D, advanced technology and perfect supply chain, so that China brand smart home appliances can become quality products that can provide innovative technologies." Philip Faye, vice president of TCL Brazil, said that China smart home appliance brands have continuously increased their investment in technology research and development in recent years. TCL alone has 43 research and development centers and 32 manufacturing bases around the world, and is committed to developing and manufacturing new products suitable for different markets.

  Thailand is located in the tropics, and it needs air conditioning for refrigeration or dehumidification almost all year round. However, the humid environment makes it easy to breed mold inside the air conditioner, so many local users should regularly ask professionals to carry out in-depth cleaning. In order to solve this problem, Haier Electric (Thailand) Co., Ltd. successfully listed self-cleaning air conditioners in Thailand. By using self-cleaning technology, the dust, dirt and mold on the evaporator of the air conditioner were stripped to keep the inside of the air conditioner clean and bring health and convenience to users. After continuous updating iteration, today’s Haier air conditioner not only supports self-cleaning, but also supports UV sterilization and other functions, which fully meets the needs of local consumers. "Haier is guided by the needs of local users and based on existing technologies, constantly increasing research and development efforts and launching innovative products." Wang Quanshui, manager of the R&D department of Haier Thailand Air Conditioning Factory, said that in the past five years, Haier’s sales in Thailand have nearly tripled, ranking first in the overall air conditioning market.

  The "Life Link" intelligent control platform independently developed by Hisense and first listed in South Africa provides users with more intelligent, convenient and energy-saving home appliances and solutions by integrating artificial intelligence and Internet of Things and other related technologies. Users can remotely control and adjust home appliance settings through smart terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers and large screens of Hisense smart refrigerators. Macro, the sales manager of South Africa’s large supermarket chain, told reporters that Hisense and other China-branded smart home appliances are gaining favor from more and more South African consumers because of their convenient use.

  "The increasingly rich automation function of home appliances is changing consumers’ preferences. Consumers’ demand for home appliances is not only a single-purpose electrical product, but a multi-purpose, convenient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly smart device." Xia Huasheng, an associate professor of international finance at Vargas Foundation University in Brazil, told reporters that the continuous improvement of the technological content and industrial level of "China Zhizhi" will further enhance the competitiveness of smart home appliances in China. "China smart home appliances attract users with innovative technological strength, and the future ‘ Go to sea ’ The prospects are infinitely broad. "

  "Actively share advanced technology and experience with local people"

  Industrial supply is the key to promote the consumption of smart home appliances. In addition to the conventional export of finished products, China smart home appliance brands set up overseas production bases and supporting industrial chains, or accelerate the global industrial layout by acquiring foreign brands, thus contributing to local industrial upgrading and employment expansion.

  In 2013, Hisense Group and china-africa development fund jointly invested 350 million rand (US$ 1 is equivalent to 19 rand) to establish Hisense South Africa Industrial Park in the north of Cape Town. Through the career counseling program, about 70% of the management positions in the industrial park are held by local employees, and more than 5,000 employment opportunities have been created for supporting industries such as logistics, recycling, security and cleaning. "Now the skills of young people in the factory are getting better and better!" According to Poole, director of the refrigerator production line in the industrial park, China enterprises attach great importance to personnel training and improve the overall local labor skills.

  Midea’s Egyptian dishwasher factory is the first dishwasher factory in North Africa and the Middle East that uses modern advanced production technology. "The factory has realized the integration and comprehensive application of digitalization, automation and other technologies, and used these new technologies to realize all-round changes in business model, product research and development model, production model, quality management model and consumer service model, and promote efficiency improvement, energy conservation and emission reduction and business optimization." Chen Weiwei, the person in charge of the factory, said that the factory is committed to promoting the localization of R&D, manufacturing and talents, and has provided about 1,500 jobs for the local area. "The factory actively shares advanced technology and experience with the local area, continuously improves the local manufacturing capability, and the localization ratio of parts and components has reached 60%." In March this year, Egyptian Prime Minister Madbouli said that the factory promoted the localization of modern industries in Egypt and played an important role in promoting local economy and employment.

  Haier set up a factory in Thailand in 2007, which has developed into a manufacturing center with an annual output of one million units, integrating R&D, manufacturing and export, and its production capacity advantage is constantly expanding. The factory has more than 2,500 employees and many production lines such as refrigerators, washing machines and air conditioners. Its products not only serve local users in Thailand, but also are exported to Europe, South America and the Middle East. Employee Salmon has been working in the factory for many years. He told reporters: "I have witnessed the development and changes of the increasing number of employees in the factory and the gradual expansion of the product assembly line. I am very grateful to Haier for providing us with job opportunities. The home appliances in our home are all Haier’s, which is both safe and proud to use. "

Beijing issues new regulations on the sale of second-hand houses: it can be negotiated who will pay the agency fee.

  Last March was a big policy aimed at regulating the property market and stabilizing expectations, and this March was an intimate little detail involving market transactions. Following the release of the official version of the second-hand housing contract between buyers and sellers, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued three documents concerning housing agencies last night, aiming at regulating the second-hand housing market, clarifying for the first time the relationship between the sale of stock houses and the brokerage services, and clarifying the rights and obligations of real estate brokers and buyers and sellers.

  All three documents will be implemented on April 15th. According to the contents of the document, the charging standard of second-hand housing intermediary service is determined by the entrusting party and the entrusted party through consultation based on the service content, service cost, service quality and market supply and demand; There is no clear requirement for who will pay the service fee, and it is also agreed by the parties to the transaction themselves.

  The charging standard of agency fee shall be settled through negotiation.

  In addition to the Notice on Strengthening the Administration of Filing and Publicity of Business Sites of Beijing Real Estate Brokerage Agencies, this time, the model texts of Beijing Stock House Sale Brokerage Service Contract and Beijing Stock House Purchase Brokerage Service Contract were also released.

  "Sale contract" refers to the contract signed by the second-hand house seller and the housing agency, while "off-take contract" refers to the contract signed by the buyer and the housing agency. That is to say, starting from April 15th, buyers and sellers of second-hand houses in Beijing will sign contracts with intermediaries separately.

  The reporter learned from a number of intermediaries that there have been practices in which intermediaries have signed contracts or agreements with buyers and sellers before. However, it is found that the official version is more comprehensive and standardized in content.

  Especially on the issue of agency fees. Both the sale contract and the off-take contract are marked with a "service fee". Does this mean that there will be a new attempt to collect agency fees? Previously, an intermediary in Tianjin has tried to share the burden between buyers and sellers. Will Beijing follow up? How to determine the charging standard?

  Judging from the current market trading habits, the brokerage service fee is mainly borne by the buyer. "There is no clear requirement for who will pay the brokerage service fee, which is agreed by the parties to the transaction." Li Wenjie, president of the Beijing Real Estate Agency Industry Association, explained that according to the Measures for the Administration of Real Estate Brokers, the same real estate brokerage business can only be charged according to one business, and no additional fees can be charged to the clients. Therefore, brokerage institutions sign sales and off-take contracts with clients respectively. No matter whether the brokerage service fees are paid by both parties or by one of them, brokerage institutions cannot increase the fees.

  As for the charging standard, Li Wenjie said that the state and Beijing Municipality stipulate that the real estate brokerage service fee shall be subject to market-regulated price management, and the charging standard shall be determined by the entrusting party and the entrusted party through consultation according to the service content, service cost, service quality and market supply and demand. Therefore, in the model contract, there is no definite standard, but it is left to negotiation in the transaction.

  Buyers and sellers also have to pay intermediary fees for "string orders"

  What needs to be reminded to buyers and sellers is that even if no transaction is finally reached with the intermediary after entrustment, they may have to pay the corresponding intermediary fee, which is listed in the contract model through "liability for breach of contract".

  For buyers, they have given up the right to entrust other intermediaries to buy a house at the same time (exclusively entrusted to an intermediary), but they bought a house through other intermediaries during the entrustment period; The buyer refuses to sign a transaction contract with the seller introduced by the entrusted intermediary, but makes a transaction with the seller within the agreed time after the expiration of the entrustment period; The buyer refuses to sign a contract with the seller introduced by the entrusted intermediary, but after the expiration of the entrusted period, he has to pay the intermediary fee to the entrusted intermediary in accordance with the contract.

  For the seller, he has given up the right to entrust other intermediaries to sell the house (exclusively entrusted to an intermediary), but sold the house through other intermediaries during the entrustment period; Has given up the right to sell by itself, but sells the house by itself within the entrustment period; Has refused to sign a transaction contract with the buyer introduced by the entrusted intermediary, but has made a transaction with the buyer within the agreed time after the expiration of the entrusted period; We have refused to sign a transaction contract with the buyer introduced by the entrusting intermediary, but within the agreed time after the expiration of the entrustment period, we have made a transaction with the buyer through other intermediaries. If the entrusting intermediary has evidence to prove that there is a direct causal relationship between the transaction of the house and the brokerage service for the sale of the existing house, we need to pay the intermediary fee to the entrusting intermediary in accordance with the contract.

  The contract can be terminated if it is infringed by false information.

  According to the liabilities for breach of contract listed in the two contracts, if the intermediary entrusted by the buyer or the seller infringes on the interests of the buyer or the seller by concealing or fabricating information, the intermediary shall refund the collected real estate brokerage service fee and bear the liability for compensation according to law, and the buyer and the seller also have the right to unilaterally terminate the contract.

  However, if the buyer or seller provides false housing information and materials, the intermediary also has the right to unilaterally terminate the contract.

  In addition, the model contract also makes it clear that if the contract cannot be performed as agreed due to force majeure, the liability may be exempted in part or in whole according to the influence of force majeure, but the party that fails to perform the contract as agreed due to force majeure shall inform the other party in time.

  The model text of the stock house sale and off-take brokerage service contract will be promoted and implemented together with the model text of the Stock House Sales Contract released in the early stage, and will be officially put into use from April 15, 2018.

  The person in charge of the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development previously introduced that since March last year, a total of 532 intermediaries operating in violation of regulations have been cancelled for the record, 351 intermediary stores operating in violation of regulations have been shut down, and 240 stores have shut down by themselves, which has formed a powerful shock to market violations.

  "If last year was ‘ Law enforcement supervision year ’ , then this year will become ‘ Year of system construction ’ The service supervision of government departments on the real estate brokerage industry will continue to advance in the direction of deepening, refinement and long-term. " Yin Fei, dean of the School of Law of the Central University of Finance and Economics, said that the policy documents issued by the Municipal Housing Construction Committee and relevant departments this year have comprehensively strengthened the management of intermediaries by improving policies and regulations, strengthening institutional mechanisms, and guiding the use of contract model texts.

Anhui: All towns and villages can basically get on the provincial highway within 15 minutes.

Recently, the Provincial Department of Transportation organized and compiled the Revision of Anhui Provincial Highway Network Planning (2022-2035), which was approved by the provincial government and issued for implementation. It is planned that by 2035, the total mileage of ordinary national highways in Anhui Province will be about 26,205 kilometers, and the road network density will be about 18.7 kilometers/100 square kilometers. Among them, the ordinary national highway is about 8300 kilometers, and the ordinary provincial highway is about 17905 kilometers.

This round of planning revision added and adjusted 112 ordinary provincial routes.

According to the National Highway Network Planning, there are 29 national highways in Anhui Province, with a mileage of about 8,300 kilometers, including 3 radial lines from the capital, 7 north-south longitudinal lines, 12 east-west transverse lines and 7 tie lines. There are 249 general provincial roads, including 5 radial lines, 55 vertical lines, 48 horizontal lines, 131 tie lines and 10 loop lines, with a total mileage of 17,905 kilometers.

The layout scheme of ordinary national highways has been clearly defined in the National Highway Network Planning, and this planning focuses on the layout scheme and composition of ordinary provincial highways. This round of planning revision added and adjusted 112 routes, with a net increase of 2322 kilometers; Among them, 56 lines were added, with a net increase of 1445 kilometers, 39 lines were extended, with a net increase of 830 kilometers, and 17 local routes were adjusted, with a net increase of 47 kilometers.

According to the route function, new and adjusted routes are divided into eight types: accelerating the development of regional integration. 19 new and adjusted routes, including 11 new routes, such as Nanqiao-Pukou, Tiantangzhai-Luotian and Gaochun-Beaver Bridge; Extend 5, such as Shengquan-Wangjiaba; Three local routes were adjusted, such as Hefei-Fuyang. Improve the level of inter-city connectivity. 14 routes were added and adjusted, including 8 new routes, such as Chulan-Lieshan, Zipeng-Chengnan and Daguan-Shuang Gang. Extend six, such as the old bridge-Lintou.

Deepen the coverage of economic nodes. 19 new and adjusted routes, including 15 new routes, such as Bai Liu-Jinshe, Zhongguan-Hetu, Fuxing-Huikou, etc. Extend 4, such as Xuba-Xiaohe. Strengthen the connectivity of transportation hubs. 14 new and adjusted routes, including 6 new ones, such as Shuangduiji-Wugou, Gucheng-Baogong, Huangshan West High-speed Railway Connection Line, etc. Extend 7 articles, such as Dancheng-Xiyang; One local route adjustment, namely Maotan Factory-Sun.

Optimize the layout of the port-dredging highway. 9 new and adjusted routes, including 5 new ones, such as osawa Township-Qi County, Gaohuang-Fenghuang, Shijian-Yanqiao, etc. Extend 4, such as Laozhou-Longtan. Promote cross-river (river) linkage development. Seven routes were added and adjusted, including three new routes, including Xinji-Zaoxiang, Zhengyangguan-Saijian and Huayang-Xiangyue. Extend 4 lines, such as Huangwei-Zongpu.

Promote the deep integration of travel. Seven new and adjusted routes were added, including four new loop lines, including Jiaogang Lake, Tianzhu Mountain, Jiuhua Mountain and Huating Lake. Based on the planning and layout of scenic spots in southern Anhui and other regions, three scenic spots were added and adjusted, such as Taohuatan-du cun. Improve and optimize the road network layout. 23 routes were added and adjusted, including 3 new routes, including Zhuangli-Shuoli, Leichi-Taici and Yansi-Xintan; Extend 7 articles, such as Shiyang-Zhongyan, etc. 13 local routes were adjusted, such as Hanting-Wan ‘an.

All towns and villages in the province basically realize the ordinary national and provincial roads within 15 minutes.

After the revision of the plan, the inter-provincial interconnection is closer. It is planned to add 16 provincial exits of ordinary provincial roads, including 8 in the direction of Yangtze River Delta and 8 in the direction of central China. The total number of provincial exports of ordinary national and provincial highways has increased from 137 to 153, including 84 in the direction of Yangtze River Delta (69 in Jiangsu and 15 in Zhejiang) and 68 in the direction of central China (45 in Henan, 13 in Hubei and 10 in Jiangxi). The level of inter-provincial interconnection has been further improved, and the function of serving Anhui Province to link Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang and radiate the "two sectors" in the central and western regions has been effectively strengthened, which is of great significance to the integration of Yangtze River Delta and the Yangtze River.

By then, all towns and villages, scenic spots with 4A level and above, development zones and industrial parks above the provincial level in the province will basically reach the national provincial highway within 15 minutes, which will provide strong support for building "three places and one district" and "seven strong provinces". The layout across the river and Huaihe River is more perfect. All the important port areas, high-speed general interchange, high-speed railway station and other important transportation hubs in the province can get on the ordinary national and provincial roads within 10 minutes, which significantly improves the efficiency of connecting different modes of transportation and effectively promotes the level of comprehensive transportation development.

The number of cross-river passages of provincial highways in ordinary countries has increased from 8 to 10; The number of cross-Huai passages in ordinary national and provincial highways has increased from 14 to 21, and the average spacing has decreased from 26 km to 17 km, which has significantly improved the passage capacity and promoted the comprehensive development of urban cross-river and cross-Huai integration. The reporter learned that this round of planning revision has added and adjusted 9 ordinary provincial roads connecting important port areas, and there are 89 ordinary national provincial roads connecting important port areas in the province, achieving 100% coverage of important port areas in the province. The key port areas along the Yangtze River, Huaihe River and Jianghuai Canal have basically achieved coverage of 2 or more ordinary national provincial roads, and the highway dredging capacity has been further improved.

In the whole province, a "one-master and one-standby" composite highway passage between expressways and ordinary national and provincial highways is basically formed, and the main skeleton of the comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network in the province basically realizes the road network layout form of "one-master and many-standby" and "double-master and many-standby", and the network reliability and facility safety are obviously improved.

Hefei Tong Client-Lianhe Bao All-Media Reporter Yu Jiaojiao

A "social person" is either at a party or on the way to a party.

At present, some young people’s social interaction is almost completely concentrated on a small mobile phone. These young people advocate "light" socialization. They generally have few friends and will not go to a "light party" because no one wants to make friends. But Danren is by no means the main force in our circle of friends. A considerable number of "socially dense people" gain more energy by making friends.

Some of them like to get together every once in a while, some know more friends because of their common hobbies, and some always maintain the friendship between their small groups.

It is easy to interview "social people". They will take the initiative to say hello, readily agree to interview, and will share their social stories endlessly. After the interview, the reporters naturally became their new friends, and they had the opportunity to get together again.

Favorite family bar to sit hard for ten hours with friends.

Despite trying to recall the details of each party, Lingling couldn’t remember it. "I was so high that I couldn’t remember a lot."

Lingling likes to attend parties and often initiates parties. These parties are always the same seven or eight people. The meeting place is either in a public place or in someone’s home.

"We like to stay at home, because we will feel very kind and relaxed at home." Lingling said.

Lingling’s friends, boys and girls, were classmates with each other. She and A were classmates in the first grade of primary school. After A transferred to school, they were classmates in the second to sixth grades with B and C. After entering junior high school, Lingling became classmates with B and C.

At first, the party was held between these four young people. Later, B introduced four good friends, and these four friends were also Lingling’s junior high school alumni.

"Let’s get together, there’s no one at home." As long as it’s a holiday or weekend, Lingling will invite friends to a party at home.

During school, although everyone is scattered in different schools, they will also "get together online" through video. The activities of offline parties are mainly playing cards and chatting; Online parties can’t play cards, but everyone is talking to Kan Kan on the phone.

Of course, everyone still likes the offline "Homebar", and they get together almost once a week after the holiday.

In order to make the party more atmospheric, Lingling also prepared spherical color spotlights commonly used in bars at home. At the party, they will play music on TV, chat while listening to songs, and occasionally play games, so they will stay up until the next morning.

After the first few friends got acquainted, many friends joined Lingling’s party circle and became more lively.

Everyone will "gang up" according to different sexes, different high schools or their ancestral homes in the north and south, and arouse the desire to win or lose in playing cards and singing.

At a gathering on the third day of the Lunar New Year, a friend brought a guitar from home instead of playing live on the stereo, and then everyone played a "truth or dare" and revealed a lot of their own privacy secrets, which also deepened our friendship.

Of course, parties are not together every day, but friends gather and disperse, and disperse and gather.

When not having a party, Lingling will often contact her friends and look forward to the next party. And if anyone needs help, friends will always come forward and gather together.

Once, Lingling was frustrated and depressed, and a friend called to comfort her for a long time. I still don’t feel at ease when I put down my mobile phone, but I can’t accompany Lingling because of the distance, so I told another friend. Without saying anything, the friend came to Lingling’s side to accompany her. The two talked until two o’clock in the morning. Lingling expressed her sadness in her heart and suddenly relaxed a lot.

Friendship needs to go in both directions. The girl who called Lingling to comfort her recently went to other provinces and cities to take part in the postgraduate re-examination. When Lingling heard that she was alone, she bought a train ticket from Shenyang to accompany her. Because there was no suitable ticket, she simply bought a ten-hour hard seat ticket.

Lingling admits that she is actually a social genius, which may be inherited from her parents. Her father is a social expert, and she has been trained to greet her neighbors and play with children since childhood. Therefore, in addition to the small group gathering of eight friends, she will also participate in many social activities.

She will go to the school’s hometown meeting, have a picnic with her fellow villagers, play mahjong and games with her roommates in the dormitory, and participate in the college basketball game. Through these activities, she made more friends.

It’s warm to have a birthday party for more than 300 people.

It’s hard to think of her as a "social person" when you first meet her in the south, and you can’t guess that she will be a host fan of a star birthday party.

This ordinary-looking girl once hosted a star birthday party attended by more than 300 people.

On November 4, 2023, which coincided with the idol’s birthday, Chunan and several friends planned a star birthday party on the second floor of BOM Xifanli in Haidian District, Beijing.

This is the second time that Chunan has hosted an offline birthday party for his favorite idol. Chu Nan recalled that when she first organized an offline birthday party, she was not very satisfied because of her lack of experience. This time, she made up some regrets.

For this birthday party, Chu Nan and other friends began to look for a suitable place two months in advance, and then they prepared the supporting materials car by car.

One and a half months before the official start of the birthday party, the fan review began, and she communicated with the participating fans one by one through email to determine their identity and ask their needs.

The birthday party was carefully designed with the efforts of Chu Nan and friends. The fans who came to participate in the three-five-one table tasted the set meal provided by the coffee shop, and chatted, cheered, screamed and applauded with the "same burden" (that is, fans who like the same idol) who just didn’t know each other.

Chu Nan said that the main reason for holding such a large party is that everyone can meet more young new friends. Because "sharing the same burden" has the same emotion, they will be more attractive to each other.

Socializing through the identity of "sharing the same burden" can reach 90% in the social interaction in Chunan. She likes this strong interaction triggered by common love.

For example, a "fellow-bearer" bought her a simple meal without eating for a day in the early south, and there were also small gifts that "fellow-bearer" stuffed for herself when she received the aid items.

"I feel that this is like an opportunity to start socializing, so that I can have a topic to talk to each other." Chu Nan feels that sometimes, although the content of the chat is not always completely compatible, the common interests and hobbies really make it easier for young people to get together and become friends.

A friend of Chunan’s in real life met because of the same hobby. Both of them like RAP and the same Korean group. They often go out together, and recently they have an appointment to go to a concert.

Chu Nan said that she likes the feeling of offline communication, because there are many limitations in online communication, while offline communication is more peaceful and patient, and at the same time it lacks the cold feeling of online words, which can better reflect the warmth and sincerity between people.

Once I watched a concert, there were still more than three hours before the official performance. At that time, the weather was cold, and some "co-bearers" saw that she didn’t bring water, so they offered her hot water to drink, and some girls noticed that she was wearing thin clothes and offered to give her hand warmers.

I feel the warmth of Chunan, and I also hope to pass on my warmth to others through "socializing with others". Xiao Jie, a fellow-bearer, said that she had never met Chunan before, but she could feel Chunan’s enthusiasm at once.

After passing through WeChat, Chunan and Xiaojie discovered that their respective schools were "neighbors". "I really didn’t expect the two of us to have such a fate. She made me feel particularly warm and happy."

More than 7,000 WeChat friends are neither colleagues nor classmates.

There are "dense people" who have high-density interaction and make friends widely because of their love, and there are also "dense people" who are intertwined and good at making friends.

"Come on, let’s have a toast at this table!" Ten people who didn’t know each other just now have pushed a cup for a change.

In the banquet hall of Beijing Jintai Haibo Hotel, there are more than 20 seats in this wine table. Among the more than 200 people at the scene, there were not many people who were familiar with it. They can get together because they have a common friend, Chen Lei.

This gathering, held at the end of 2023, was called "Spring Festival Gala for Lawyers", and the participants came from many fields and industries.

It was the lawyer Chen Lei who invited them.

In March, 2022, Chen Lei founded a "Lawyer Club" with several friends, so he made more young friends.

At present, there are more than 1,000 members in the Lawyers Club, at least half of whom are friends of Chen Lei. There are many professors and scholars among them, as well as practitioners in corporate legal affairs, appraisal institutions, notary offices, mediation institutions and evaluation institutions.

With the development of the club, members are no longer just legal workers, and the activities of the club are no longer pure legal activities.

At present, the club’s activities include lawyers’ case sharing meeting, lawyers’ outdoor meeting, lawyers’ car club, lawyers’ welfare club, lawyers’ images, lawyers’ think tanks, lawyers’ interviews, lawyers’ training, lawyers’ books, lawyers’ public welfare, lawyers’ legal affairs and lawyers’ slapping eggs.

Each of these directions has its own manager who is responsible for the organization of daily activities. Chen Lei will also participate in some of these activities according to his own time and preferences, and communicate and interact with everyone.

"From the initial 20 people to more than 1,000 people now, we are building a relaxed, high-quality and valuable public welfare platform …" Under the fluorescent light, Chen Lei introduced the development and concept of the club on the rostrum of the "Law Spring Festival Evening".

Then, at the beginning of the program, Chen Lei stepped down and went to all the tables to greet everyone warmly. Even if he has just met someone, he can accurately call out his name and even recall their previous meeting.

At the dinner after the show, Chen Lei’s sense of humor and wit still kept everyone laughing.

When making a toast, Chen Lei can take care of almost everyone’s feelings. Even if he meets an introverted person, he will take the initiative to find a topic and guide him into the whole atmosphere. "Let them feel that they are an indispensable part of this occasion" is Chen Lei’s saving policy.

All the expenses of this activity were negotiated by Chen Lei with suppliers. In his view, these suppliers are also his friends. As soon as many suppliers heard that Chen Lei was going to hold the "Spring Festival Gala for Lawyers", they were happy to sponsor their products.

A friend of Chen Lei mentioned that Chen Lei often organizes everyone to have dinner together and engage in outdoor activities. These activities are free of charge. Sometimes he asks friends to sponsor him, and sometimes he simply pays for himself.

Through various dinners, Chen Lei has made many friends. At present, his WeChat friends have exceeded 7,000, of which 4,000 are not colleagues, colleagues or classmates, but friends he has accumulated through constant social interaction.

In any situation of dealing with people in life, it is possible for Chen Lei to make friends. Even the dentist thing, Chen Lei didn’t forget to make friends.

He would recommend his relatives and friends to go to a clinic where he often goes to see a dentist. The dentist is very grateful for his support over the years. So when Chen Lei was at the dentist’s, he inadvertently mentioned that he wanted to hold an activity and needed some gifts, and the dentist friend immediately gave Chen Lei a lot of membership cards for oral care.

Chen Lei said that his "sociable person" attribute first appeared in college, when he could "naturally engage" with almost anyone.

Chen Lei, who majored in mechanical engineering, passed the legal professional qualification examination in 2019. After one year’s internship, she successfully obtained a lawyer’s license. However, after officially starting his career as a lawyer, Chen Lei still needs to keep on learning and accumulating, considering that he is not from a regular background and has few resources. So he was admitted to China Renmin University as an on-the-job graduate student for theoretical study, and he founded the Lawyers Club for practical exchange.

Chen Lei also has his own experience and understanding on how to make friends. He roughly divided his social types into upward social, parallel social and downward social:

He believes that when socializing upward, we should take creating value as the starting point and help them solve problems, so as to gain more opportunities and resources; When socializing in parallel, we should give substantive suggestions and analysis, so that the other party can feel their sincerity; When socializing downward, you should sincerely share the road you have traveled and why you have gone this way, so that people feel that they have learned something that can be copied.

How can I leave a deep impression in social activities? "Let everyone feel that you have more labels and more possibilities, have more topics with others, and attract more people with the same frequency." Chen Lei said.

Text/Reporter Zhang Ziyuan Zhu Jianyong Intern Tu Shengqing Li Ruijie

@ Newcomers in the workplace, here is a social security Q&A2025-08-11 that you need to learn.

Newcomers in the workplace, do you know enough about social security? Come and see the social security Q&A brought by the Municipal People’s Social Security Bureau.

Xiaochun, who just graduated from college this year, joined a convention and exhibition company last month as a designer. Listening to the seniors who have been working for many years, entering the workplace is completely different from the previous campus life. You should not only work hard to make money, but also pay attention to your social security and provident fund rights. Then, which types of insurance are specifically paid for social security?

Which types of insurance are specifically paid for social security? .jpeg

After understanding the composition of social security, Xiaochun asked: If she leaves her job in the future, what should she do with social security?

What should I do with social security if I leave my job? .jpeg

After learning the information about social security payment after leaving the company, Xiaochun wants to know whether she can pay social security herself if she wants to quit her job and do odd jobs temporarily one day.

Do odd jobs, can you pay social security yourself? .jpeg

After learning a lot about social security, Xiaochun’s last question: Can social security be transferred in different places?

Can social security be transferred in different places? .jpeg

The Ministry of Ecology and Environment announced the progress in handling typical cases of cracking down on environmental crimes of hazardous wastes.

  In order to effectively deter the illegal transfer, dumping and disposal of hazardous wastes across administrative regions and guide the grass-roots units to standardize the handling of cases, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment organized and sorted out the fourth batch of eight typical cases involving cross-provincial administrative divisions to crack down on environmental crimes of hazardous wastes. In these cases, some illegally dumped, buried and disposed of hazardous wastes across provinces, some simply disposed hazardous wastes and sold them as inferior products or mixed with products, and some involved criminal gangs who had been engaged in illegal disposal of hazardous wastes for a long time to pollute the black industrial chain of the environment. The local ecological and environmental departments cooperated closely, unblocked the joint law enforcement mechanism of inter-provincial illegal and criminal cases, and cooperated with the public security and procuratorial organs to form a joint force of law enforcement. According to the clues of the masses and grassroots grid workers, inter-provincial investigations were conducted, tracing back to the source, which effectively deterred illegal and criminal acts involving hazardous waste.
  The Ministry of Ecology and Environment praised the outstanding performance of Xing Wu Branch of Huzhou Ecological Environment Bureau of Zhejiang Province, Zhangpu Ecological Environment Bureau of Zhangzhou City of Fujian Province, Dongxiang Ecological Environment Bureau of Fuzhou City of Jiangxi Province, Zoucheng Branch of Jining Ecological Environment Bureau of Shandong Province, Linyi Branch of Dezhou Ecological Environment Bureau of Shandong Province, Loudi Ecological Environment Bureau of Hunan Province, Beiliu Ecological Environment Bureau of Yulin City of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Pucheng Branch of Weinan Ecological Environment Bureau of Shaanxi Province, and praised Anhui, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Zhejiang and Shanghai. All local ecological and environmental departments are requested to learn from relevant experiences and practices, further optimize law enforcement methods, and improve the efficiency and quality of handling cross-provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) cases of environmental crimes involving hazardous wastes.
  The fourth batch of eight typical cases involving cross-provincial administrative divisions are as follows:
  1. Zhou Moumou and others in Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province were suspected of illegally disposing of waste methyl ester oil to pollute the environment.
  [Typical practice]
  1. Start with small clues and cut off the chain of illegal disposal of hazardous waste across many provinces.
  2. Continue to focus on cracking down on "scattered pollution" illegal workshops.
  [Brief introduction of the case]
  On April 29th, 2020, Xing Wu Branch of Huzhou Ecological Environment Bureau (hereinafter referred to as Xing Wu Branch) of Zhejiang Province received a report from the masses that an illegal small workshop in Zhili Town, Huzhou City often had a pungent smell floating out. Law enforcement officers immediately rushed to the scene to carry out inspections, and found that unknown chemicals were stored on the scene, and some raw materials overflowed on the site, accompanied by a strong pungent smell. After identification, the unknown chemical substance on site is the distillation residue (hereinafter referred to as waste methyl ester oil) produced by plexiglass manufacturing, which belongs to hazardous waste with toxic and dangerous characteristics, and the quantity is about 300 tons. Xing Wu Branch entrusts judicial authentication institutions to carry out ecological environment damage assessment.
  After investigation, the criminal suspects Zhou Moumou (the actual operator of the illegal small workshop reported by the masses in this case) and Zheng Moumou (the operator of another collection point) bought the waste methyl ester oil from the illegal plexiglass processing workshops in Chuzhou, Xuancheng and Yancheng, Anhui at a price of 400-500 yuan/ton, and after simple disposal, they resold it to the downstream Anhui fuel oil purchaser at a price increase of one ton in 200 yuan. The purchaser sold the waste methyl ester oil to asphalt mixing stations in Anhui at a price of 2,700-3,000 yuan/ton in the name of "heavy oil", and it was finally used as "fuel oil", which caused pollution to the atmospheric environment during the incineration process.
  【 Investigation 】
  On July 3, 2020, Xing Wu Branch of Huzhou Ecological Environment Bureau transferred the clue to Xing Wu Branch of Huzhou Public Security Bureau. On July 8th, Xing Wu Branch of Huzhou Public Security Bureau officially put on record for investigation. Since then, the ecological and environmental departments have cooperated with the public security organs to rush to Jiangsu, Anhui and other places for investigation and evidence collection of the upstream and downstream industries involved. As of July 2021, 32 criminal suspects have been taken criminal compulsory measures (including upstream and downstream personnel such as illegal plexiglass processing workshops), and the People’s Procuratorate of Wuxing District of Huzhou City has arrested 11 people, and the case is in the stage of public prosecution.
  [Case Enlightenment]
  Strengthen the source control of hazardous waste and innovate the discovery mechanism of environmental violations.
  Small workshops with no qualification for hazardous waste disposal illegally collect hazardous wastes generated in the illegal production process of upstream small workshops for simple processing and disposal, and then sell them in the name of "products", which is confusing and hidden. It is necessary to strengthen the source control of hazardous wastes, especially the whole process supervision of hazardous waste recycling industry. At the same time, the production technology and equipment of small workshops are simple, which is easy to revive, and the location is remote and hidden, which makes daily supervision difficult. It is necessary to constantly innovate the mechanism for discovering environmental violations and increase the crackdown on illegal workshops that are scattered and polluted.
  2. Fujian and Guangdong jointly cracked down on the case of Sun Mou and others suspected of illegally dumping aluminum ash across provinces to pollute the environment.
  [Typical practice]
  1. Fujian and Guangdong have held many cases to judge and analyze and jointly enforce the law.
  2. Quickly judge the case and report it, and the ministries and agencies will send staff to support it.
  3. Grid supervision timely discovers environmental violations.
  [Brief introduction of the case]
  On June 22 and 24, 2021, Zhangpu Ecological Environment Bureau of Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province (hereinafter referred to as Zhangpu Ecological Environment Bureau) received reports from environmental protection grid members of two towns in Zhangpu County that vehicles were suspected of illegally transporting and dumping solid waste. Law enforcement officers of Zhangpu Ecological Environment Bureau immediately rushed to the scene, and initially judged that they were suspected of illegally dumping hazardous wastes to pollute the environment. In order to prevent evidence from being lost and suspects from absconding, law enforcement officers contacted local public security organs to conduct on-site investigation, inquiry and investigation, control illegal suspects on the spot, and seize transfer trucks. According to the field investigation and inquiry, it is preliminarily determined that the solid waste transferred and dumped is aluminum ash (hazardous waste category is HW48), about 300 tons, which was transferred from Guangdong Province to Zhangpu County, Fujian Province for dumping.
  In view of the seriousness of the case, on June 24, Zhangpu Ecological Environment Bureau launched the investigation mechanism of major environmental violations, set up a task force and entrusted sampling, invited the public security and procuratorial organs to intervene in advance, and requested support from the superior ecological environment department. The Fujian Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment sent law enforcement backbones to the scene to guide the investigation of the case at the first time, and simultaneously informed Guangdong Province of the case and the demand for investigation. Fujian and Guangdong provinces immediately launched the cooperation mechanism of joint prevention and control of solid waste pollution prevention and control, and jointly deployed the cooperation of mopping and law enforcement.
  At the same time, various departments in Zhangpu County closely communicate and cooperate to ensure the quality of case investigation and prevent secondary environmental pollution. Zhangpu Ecological Environment Bureau is responsible for clue screening, evidence collection, hazardous waste identification and emergency disposal; Zhangpu County Public Security Bureau timely controls the people involved to prevent the loss of evidence and the escape of personnel; Zhangpu County People’s Procuratorate guides the investigation direction and puts forward opinions on investigation and evidence collection; The township government where the case occurred is responsible for the on-site closure and care.
  From July 26 to 28, with the strong support and cooperation of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment and the ecological and environmental departments of Foshan and Zhaoqing, Zhangpu Ecological and Environmental Bureau sent a working group to carry out the traceability of hazardous wastes. The ecological and environmental departments of Fujian and Guangdong provinces have held four judgment and analysis meetings successively to jointly study the information on the approval and acceptance of the environmental impact assessment of the enterprises involved, discuss the case and the direction of investigation and handling, clarify the details such as the work route, on-site control and fixed evidence collection, and exchange views on the relevant regulations on the standardized disposal and utilization of hazardous wastes, especially aluminum ash, and the experience in handling similar cases. According to the analysis, law enforcement officers from two provinces and three places carried out on-site joint law enforcement, conducted on-site verification on the enterprises, loading points and transportation routes confessed by the people involved, and carried out evidence collection according to law.
  【 Investigation 】
  On August 9, 2021, Zhangpu Ecological Environment Bureau of Zhangzhou City transferred the case to Zhangpu County Public Security Bureau according to law. On August 10th, Zhangpu County Public Security Bureau officially put on record for investigation. The case is currently under further investigation.
  [Case Enlightenment]
  1. Inter-provincial coordination "integration" to form an organic complementary connection of environmental law enforcement forces.
  In handling cases of illegal transfer, dumping and disposal of hazardous wastes across provincial administrative regions, the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) involved in the case trust each other, exchange information, actively communicate and cooperate efficiently, the dumped place informs the source of hazardous wastes at the first time, and the ecological and environmental departments of the source place make arrangements at the first time, and the two places hold case analysis meetings and jointly enforce the law, forming a joint force of environmental law enforcement to jointly crack down on illegal transfer and dumping of hazardous wastes across provinces.
  2. Eco-environmental grid to open up the regulatory "nerve endings"
  Grid patrol is the frontier sentry to discover ecological and environmental problems. It finds and reports suspected clues, effectively extending the regulatory tentacles. All localities can immediately organize and control the site through eco-environmental grid and information platform construction, deal with environmental pollution and ecological damage, and realize accurate and efficient law enforcement.
  Three, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, Zhao and others illegally transferred and buried hazardous waste to pollute the environment.
  [Typical practice]
  Initiate incidental civil public interest litigation.
  [Brief introduction of the case]
  On June 7, 2018, the government of Wangqiao Town, Dongxiang District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province reported that there was a suspected illegal landfill of hazardous waste on a mountain in the jurisdiction, and the Dongxiang Ecological Environment Bureau of Fuzhou City(hereinafter referred to as Dongxiang Ecological Environment Bureau)In conjunction with the Dongxiang District Public Security Bureau of Fuzhou City, an investigation was immediately carried out.
  After investigation, from January to May, 2018, Li, a Zhejiang citizen, together with Zhao and Guan, a Jiangxi citizen, illegally transported the distillation residue produced by a pharmaceutical raw material company in Hubei (pharmaceutical manufacturing, under the name of Shen) and the hazardous waste produced by another pharmaceutical company in Hubei to the scene of this case in Jiangxi Province for storage several times.(hereinafter referred to as Zone II and Zone III). Subsequently, Zhao and Guan were worried about being discovered, and the hazardous wastes stored in Area II and Area III were dug and buried on the spot. After testing and analysis, the landfill belongs to flammable hazardous waste; The contents of nickel, total petroleum hydrocarbons and ethylbenzene in the surrounding soil all exceed the screening value of the second type of construction land; The petroleum index of surface water exceeds the V limit of surface water by more than 300 times.
  At present, the hazardous waste illegally landfilled at the crime site has been dug up and weighed by the local town government (more than 500 tons in total), and all of them have been properly disposed of. The ecological restoration of polluted land is planned to be completed in 2022.
  【 Investigation 】
  On December 28th, 2020, the Dongxiang District People’s Court of Fuzhou made the following judgment:
  (1) Defendants Zhao, Guan and Li were convicted of environmental pollution, sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from three years and four months to two years, and fined; At the same time, the illegal income of the defendants Zhao, Guan and Li was recovered.
  (2) The defendant Shen was convicted of environmental pollution and sentenced to three years’ imprisonment, suspended for five years and fined.
  The People’s Procuratorate of Dongxiang District of Fuzhou filed an incidental civil public interest lawsuit with the People’s Court of Dongxiang District of Fuzhou, and the judgment of the People’s Court of Dongxiang District of Fuzhou in combination with the Assessment Report on Ecological Environmental Damage issued by a third-party assessment agency is as follows:
  Zhao Mou, Guan Mou, Li Mou and Shen Mou jointly bear the expenses of excavation, transfer and disposal, environmental damage appraisal and assessment, environmental emergency monitoring and other expenses of RMB 1,619,778, and Zhao Mou, Guan Mou, Li Mou and Shen Mou jointly bear the expenses of ecological environment damage restoration of Area III of RMB 754,080.
  Zhao, Guan and Li jointly bear the expenses incurred by the excavation of Area II, transfer and disposal fees, environmental damage appraisal and assessment fees, environmental emergency monitoring fees and other expenses totaling RMB 298,098; Zhao Mou, Guan Mou and Li Mou jointly bear the cost of restoring the ecological environment damage in Area II, amounting to RMB 3,242,992.
  [Case Enlightenment]
  The convergence of the two laws was timely, and civil public interest litigation was initiated.
  In the process of handling environmental pollution cases, all localities should start the mechanism of linking the two laws in time. Public security organs can quickly fix key evidence by intervening in case investigation as soon as possible, and procuratorial organs can file incidental civil public interest litigation to practice the spirit of ecological value and compensation for damage.
  4. Li Mouyi and others in Jining City, Shandong Province are suspected of discharging toxic substances to pollute the environment by escaping supervision through seepage pits.
  [Typical practice]
  Implement the joint logistics linkage mechanism to quickly crack down on environmental crimes.
  [Brief introduction of the case]
  On April 2, 2021, Zoucheng Branch of Jining Ecological Environment Bureau of Shandong Province (hereinafter referred to as Zoucheng Branch) received a report from the town government that unknown solid waste was dumped in a courtyard of the town. Law enforcement officers immediately launched the joint logistics linkage mechanism and went to the scene to investigate with the Zoucheng Public Security Bureau.
  After investigation, from November 2019 to September 2020, the criminal suspect Li Moujia and Cui contacted Zhang, a Jiangsu citizen, to illegally transfer solid wastes (some of which were hazardous wastes) from Zhejiang and Shanghai to Shandong Province for transit and then dump them. In September 2020, Li Moujia sent someone to dump one car of hazardous waste in Pingyi County, Linyi City, and stored the other three cars of hazardous waste in Li Mouyi’s old factory building. It was discovered by the ecological and environmental department of Pingyi County, and Li Moujia was criminally dealt with (still in custody). The dumped hazardous waste has been properly disposed of by the ecological and environmental department of Pingyi County. In March 2021, Li Mouyi and Kong Mou and others dumped three cars of hazardous waste in Jining City.
  After testing, the pH value of the waste liquid left at the dumping site is less than 2, which belongs to hazardous waste with corrosive hazard characteristics. The contents of 1,2- dichloropropane and 1,2- dichloroethane in the surrounding soil exceed the control value of the second type of construction land. In order to eliminate the pollution sources as soon as possible and prevent the pollution from expanding further, Zoucheng Municipal Government has launched emergency funds to properly dispose of more than 10 tons of hazardous waste and more than 800 tons of contaminated soil.
  【 Investigation 】
  On April 12, 2021, Zoucheng Branch of Jining Ecological Environment Bureau transferred the case to Zoucheng Public Security Bureau after clarifying the attributes of the dumped waste liquid. Zoucheng Public Security Bureau filed a case and set up a task force on the same day. The task force, based on the previous results, went to many places in Shandong Province for 2 days to find out the "industrial chain" of illegal collection, transshipment and dumping of hazardous wastes headed by Li. In April 2021, seven people involved in the case were criminally detained by Zoucheng Public Security Bureau on suspicion of environmental pollution. On July 20, 2021, Zoucheng People’s Procuratorate prosecuted seven people involved.
  [Case Enlightenment]
  Give full play to the joint logistics linkage mechanism and quickly detect such cases.
  The eco-environmental department started the joint logistics linkage mechanism as soon as it got the clue, and got in touch with the police of the Public Security Bureau to go to the scene for an inquest. Through rapid intervention, the efficiency of case handling was improved and the clue was avoided.
  Five, Dezhou City, Shandong Province, Wang and others suspected of illegal landfill of hazardous waste pollution case.
  [Typical practice]
  1. Smooth the reporting channels for clues about environmental crimes.
  2. Cross-provincial cooperation in handling cases and arresting suspects involved in the whole chain from generation to dumping of hazardous wastes.
  [Brief introduction of the case]
  In January 2021, a suspect in another case reported to the public security organ that "Wang in Linyi County, Dezhou City buried unknown waste in his aquaculture yard". According to the clues, Linyi County Public Security Bureau of Dezhou City, Shandong Province, Linyi Branch of Dezhou Ecological Environment Bureau and the street office involved in the case immediately investigated and contacted the hazardous waste transfer places (Jiangsu, Gansu) at the first time. The three departments cooperated with each other to handle the case, successfully found out the entire illegal interest chain, and arrested the waste production unit and the criminal suspect who illegally dumped hazardous waste in one fell swoop.
  After investigation, the suspect Wang was engaged in aquaculture in Linyi County and leased the courtyard to Shan to store goods. In May, 2020, Shan piled about 30 tons of black activated carbon and 10 tons of white powder in the hospital. In July, 2020, Wang buried the black activated carbon and white powder in the hospital. Tracing back to the source, the waste activated carbon buried in Wang’s farm came from a chemical enterprise in Jiangsu, and the white powder was waste benzoic acid, which came from a biotechnology enterprise in Gansu.
  After testing, the toluene leaching concentration of black and white solid waste buried in Wang’s farm in Linyi County exceeded the specified limit, all of which were hazardous wastes with leaching toxicity, totaling about 40 tons.
  Combined with the hazardous characteristics of landfill, in order to avoid the further spread of pollution, the ecological and environmental departments, public security and procuratorial organs jointly studied and decided to transport the landfill hazardous waste to hazardous waste disposal units for proper storage before the rainy season. More than 200 tons of hazardous waste and contaminated soil were transported on site.
  【 Investigation 】
  On April 17, 2021, Linyi County Public Security Bureau of Dezhou City filed a case for investigation. At present, nine suspects have been criminally detained. The case is under further investigation.
  [Case Enlightenment]
  1 actively explore the inter-provincial linkage law enforcement cooperation mode in law enforcement practice, and form a long-term linkage mechanism.
  Establishing or signing a law enforcement linkage mechanism or agreement on cases of illegal transfer and disposal of hazardous wastes across provincial administrative regions can institutionalize and standardize the cooperation of local environmental law enforcement forces in the process of handling cases, enhance the cooperation of provincial ecological and environmental departments, strengthen cooperation, share experiences and practices, and understand the key points and difficulties of other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) in handling environmental cases of hazardous wastes, and learn from each other’s needs and learn from each other’s strengths.
  2. Broaden reporting channels, attach importance to reporting clues, and improve the reward mechanism.
  Illegal trans-provincial transfer, dumping and disposal of hazardous wastes are often hidden, so it is necessary to strengthen grassroots environmental protection propaganda, expand the channels for finding environmental violations, and mobilize insiders to actively report cases.
  Six, Loudi City, Hunan Province, Dai Moumou and others illegally disposed of hazardous waste to pollute the environment.
  [Typical practice]
  1. Establish a long-term inter-departmental linkage mechanism among ecological and environmental departments, public security organs and procuratorial organs to realize the convergence of the two methods.
  2. Use drone aerial photography to detect cases, combined with big data analysis.
  [Brief introduction of the case]
  On December 25, 2018, the Ecological Environment Bureau of Loudi City, Hunan Province received a report from the masses that an abandoned brick factory in Louxing District emitted pungent odor. Law enforcement officers quickly went to the scene to investigate and transferred excavators to dig out dozens of tin buckets, and the objects in the buckets were suspected to be hazardous wastes such as industrial waste activated carbon. According to the experience of handling cases, the organizer judged that the report may be a major case involving illegal dumping and landfill of a large number of suspected hazardous wastes, so it was reported immediately and the case was notified to Louxing Public Security Bureau of Loudi Public Security Bureau.(hereinafter referred to as Louxing Public Security Bureau). On the same day, Loudi Ecological Environment Bureau and Louxing Public Security Bureau went to the site to carry out exploration, and contacted professionals to conduct sampling analysis and take emergency control measures to standardize the identification of hazardous wastes.
  On December 26, 2018, the Louxing District Government of Loudi City, Hunan Province set up a joint investigation team for the "12.25" illegal dumping and landfill of hazardous wastes, which was composed of Louxing Public Security Bureau and Louxing Branch of Loudi Ecological Environment Bureau, and entrusted a third-party organization to carry out emergency cleaning and properly dispose of hazardous wastes illegally dumped and landfilled on site.
  After the incident, the law enforcement officers of the ecological and environmental departments sorted out the difficulties in handling cases, actively docked with the public security and procuratorial organs, repeatedly promoted the joint meeting of the "12.25" case, and went to Sichuan, Guizhou, Chongqing, Hubei and other provinces for investigation and evidence collection in four days, forming more than 20 volumes of files. When encountering the bottleneck of the case, the law enforcement officers of the eco-environment department inspected more than 400,000 video tapes along the bayonet, traced more than 500 suspicious transport vehicles, and surveyed more than 20 suspicious areas by aerial photography of drones. The public security organs tracked down the suspected perpetrators through big data analysis, and finally arrested the main suspects.
  After investigation, since 2017, defendants Dai and Li have contacted enterprises in Huaihua, Changsha and other places in Hunan Province to illegally collect more than 300 tons of hazardous waste at a price far below the market. Defendants Dai and Li handed over more than 100 tons of hazardous waste to defendant Yang, who had no hazardous waste business license, for treatment, and Yang handed over some hazardous waste to defendants Lu and Liao, who also had no hazardous waste treatment qualification. On December 24, 2018, Lu and Liao contacted excavators and trucks to directly dump and bury 245 barrels of more than 50 tons of hazardous waste in this case. The landfill involved is hazardous waste such as distillation still residue and waste activated carbon produced by a company in Hunan, which causes pollution to the surrounding atmosphere and soil.
  The "12.25" environmental pollution case has the characteristics of many kinds, large quantity, mixed components, many people involved, wide area and long time. This case involves several prefectures and cities in Hunan Province and some cities in Sichuan, Guizhou, Chongqing, Henan, Hubei, Guangdong and other provinces. There are 11 people involved, who are criminal gangs specializing in the illegal disposal of hazardous wastes polluting the black industrial chain. They have a strong anti-reconnaissance awareness and have caused many obstacles to detection.
  【 Investigation 】
  1. Punishment
  The procuratorate prosecuted eight responsible persons, including Dai Moumou, according to law, and two people were released on bail, and one person was handled in another case. In August 2020, the Louxing District People’s Court made a criminal judgment of first instance as follows:
  (1) Dai Moumou, Li Moumou, Guo Mou, Lu Moumou, Huang Moumou, Yang Moumou and He Mou were convicted of environmental pollution, sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from three years and seven months to one year and nine months, and fined;
  (2) Yang was convicted of environmental pollution, sentenced to two years and seven months in prison and fined RMB 20,000; He was convicted of illegal business operations, sentenced to one year in prison and fined RMB 100,000; Combined punishment for several crimes, combined execution of fixed-term imprisonment of two years and two months, and a fine of RMB 120,000.
  2. Compensation for ecological environment damage
  At present, Loudi Eco-environment Bureau has initiated eco-environment damage compensation consultation according to the Opinions on Promoting the Reform of Eco-environment Damage Compensation System and the Implementation Plan for the Reform of Hunan Eco-environment Damage Compensation System issued by 11 ministries and commissions including the Ministry of Eco-environment, and compensated 6,123 680 yuan for the eco-environment damage, and the site has been repaired.
  [Case Enlightenment]
  Actively integrate the advantages of various departments, establish a linkage mechanism, and achieve a breakthrough in case handling.
  The linkage mechanism of "ecological environment+public security+procuratorial work" can be established to discuss the problems at any time during the handling of the case. By sorting out the difficulties of the case, clarifying the thinking of handling the case, and rigorously promoting the investigation and evidence collection, we can ensure the standardization and legality of the case transfer procedure, the legality and compliance of the investigation and evidence collection, and the high quality of the case file transfer and prosecution. In the investigation process of the ecological environment department in the early stage of handling a case, the public security and procuratorial organs intervened in advance to guide and track the whole process of on-site sampling, personnel interview and investigation record making in order to prevent procedural violations and ensure the smooth completion of the case. In the process of handling cases, give full play to the respective advantages of each department, use advanced science and technology and means, and realize the rapid fixation of evidence and improve the efficiency of handling cases with seamless integration of "investigation, beating and litigation" through big data analysis.
  Seven, Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, "April 30" Liang and others were suspected of illegally transferring and dumping aluminum ash across provinces to pollute the environment.
  [Typical practice]
  According to the National Hazardous Waste List (2021 edition), the dangerous characteristics of aluminum ash (slag) can be quickly identified and the case can be handled quickly.
  [Brief introduction of the case]
  On April 30, 2021, Beiliu Ecological Environment Bureau of Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (hereinafter referred to as Beiliu Ecological Environment Bureau) received a report from the masses that a warehouse in a town in Beiliu City was suspected of illegally storing aluminum ash. Beiliu Ecological Environment Bureau attached great importance to it and immediately went to the warehouse for investigation. After investigation, about 400 tons of suspected aluminum ash (slag) solid packed in snakeskin bags were piled up in the warehouse, and about 200 tons of similar solid were loaded on eight large trucks parked in front of the warehouse, totaling about 600 tons.
  After further investigation, Liang, the criminal suspect of the black solid system, was illegally transferred from Huang through the introduction of intermediary Su Moumou without going through legal procedures and hazardous waste business license, and charged a certain disposal fee to prepare for manufacturing cement bricks, and Huang Moumou was responsible for transportation and arranging drivers. Eight drivers, including Lu Moumou, still undertook the transportation business and collected the suspected aluminum ash (slag) from several cities in Guangdong Province to the warehouse in Beiliu City, knowing that the "goods" did not conform to the freight bill, the freight procedures were incomplete and the "goods" had an irritating smell and might be dangerous goods, with a total of 20 trips before and after transportation. According to the National Catalogue of Hazardous Wastes (2021 edition) and the traceability analysis, the black solid is identified as aluminum ash (slag), which is a hazardous waste with reactivity and toxicity, with a total amount of about 650 tons.
  In addition, after thorough investigation by the ecological and environmental departments and public security organs, 12 other environmental crimes of illegal transfer, storage, disposal and dumping of hazardous wastes were successively found in Yuzhou District, Rongxian County, Luchuan County and Bobai County of Yulin City. Among them, a case of illegal dumping and landfill of about 120 tons of hazardous waste aluminum ash (slag) in Yuzhou District was committed by the criminal suspect in the "4 30" environmental pollution case in Beiliu City. At present, the illegal dumping and landfill of hazardous waste aluminum ash (slag) in Yuzhou District has been included in the "4 30" environmental pollution case in Beiliu City, and the rest cases are being investigated separately.
  【 Investigation 】
  At present, the Yulin Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment and the Yulin Municipal Public Security Bureau have deployed personnel at the city and county levels to form six special working groups involving solid waste environmental pollution cases, with a total of 53 people, and went to Guangdong and Guangxi to investigate and collect evidence and trace the source. As of August 6, 2021, Beiliu Public Security Bureau has arrested 21 suspects and seized 6 enterprises (dens) involved in solid waste. At present, the Beiliu City Procuratorate has approved the arrest of 11 suspects, including Liang, on suspicion of environmental pollution, and the case is under further investigation and trial.
  [Case Enlightenment]
  Improve the environmental control of aluminum ash (slag), and increase the support of aluminum ash (slag) supervision, law enforcement and disposal technology.
  China is a big aluminum country, which produces a lot of aluminum ash (slag) every year. Aluminum ash (slag) will react when it meets water, releasing ammonia gas, and it will also spontaneously ignite when it is wet. Illegal dumping of aluminum ash (slag) will cause great health and environmental risks. According to the 2016 edition of the National Catalogue of Hazardous Wastes and the relevant national standards for hazardous waste identification, aluminum ash (slag) belongs to hazardous waste. The National Catalogue of Hazardous Wastes (2021 Edition) further clarified the hazardous waste attributes of aluminum ash (slag).
  Enterprises that produce aluminum ash (slag) should earnestly do a good job in pollution prevention and control, strictly implement the requirements of relevant laws and regulations on hazardous waste, truthfully declare and register the aluminum ash (slag) produced, record the management plan, and implement the source classification, emergency plan and business training. The ecological and environmental departments should also strengthen the supervision of the environmental process of aluminum ash, strictly enforce the law according to law, strengthen the information sharing of environmental crimes, and severely crack down on illegal disposal of hazardous waste.
  Eight, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, Zhang and others used waste lead batteries to illegally smelt lead and pollute the environment.
  [Typical practice]
  1. Timely judicial connection and efficient linkage of departments.
  2. Pay attention to people’s reports and expand the channels of case clues.
  [Brief introduction of the case]
  On June 11, 2019, Pucheng Branch of Weinan Ecological Environment Bureau(hereinafter referred to as Pucheng Branch)After receiving a report from the mass WeChat complaint platform that someone illegally disposed of waste lead batteries in a sulfuric acid plant in pucheng county, Weinan City, causing environmental pollution, law enforcement officers immediately rushed to the scene to investigate and found that an illegal lead smelting furnace was being produced in an abandoned factory in the northeast corner of the sulfuric acid plant involved, and all the relevant personnel had escaped.
  Pucheng Branch immediately launched the linkage mechanism, and the public security and procuratorial organs intervened in the investigation on the same day to block the crime scene. At the same time, a joint meeting was held, with each department responsible for its own duties. The procuratorate was responsible for the evidence collection guidance of the case, the public security criminal police brigade conducted on-site investigation and evidence collection, the public security food and drug brigade was responsible for controlling the scene and locking the suspect by means of technical investigation, and Pucheng Branch was responsible for the production of on-site inspection records, data collection, monitoring, and seizure of hazardous wastes and related items at the crime scene.
  According to the investigation, from the end of May to June 11th, 2019, Zhang and others went to Ningxia, Sichuan, Shandong and other places for eight times to buy 247.44 tons of waste lead-acid batteries (belonging to hazardous waste, HW49), and illegally smelted lead in the sulfuric acid plant involved without obtaining a hazardous waste business license and taking any pollution prevention measures, and discharged acid from the seepage pit. After testing, the pH value of acid soil in the seepage pit is 0.65, and the highest lead content is 40.6 mg/L, and the surrounding soil is also polluted.
  【 Investigation 】
  On October 21, 2020, the pucheng county People’s Court made the following judgment:
  The defendants Zhang, Chen and Li were convicted of environmental pollution and sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from seven months to three years. Among them, Jin, Yang, Guo, Li and Ma were suspended for one year to one year and six months, and fined.
  Defendants Zhang and Li Mojin refused to accept the judgment and appealed to Weinan Intermediate People’s Court. On December 18, 2020, Weinan Intermediate People’s Court upheld the original judgment.
  [Case Enlightenment]
  1. Timely judicial connection and efficient linkage of departments.
  Judicial convergence is timely, all departments are linked efficiently, and high-tech means are used to lock suspects. When handling criminal cases of environmental pollution, the public security organs and procuratorial organs intervened in advance, gave guidance throughout the process, and pointed out the direction. The public security organs used technical investigation means to lock the suspects, went to the provinces involved to investigate and collect evidence, and caught all the people involved in the case, accumulating valuable experience for handling similar cases in the future.
  2. Pay attention to people’s reports and expand the channels of case clues.
  For cases with relatively remote illegal locations, the source of clues and the smooth investigation in the later period can not be separated from the full cooperation of the nearby people. Law enforcement officers went to the scene to investigate and protect and fix evidence at the first time, severely cracked down on environmental crimes and further enhanced people’s environmental happiness and satisfaction.

The latecomers came from Geely Xingrui Static Contrast Volkswagen Sagitar.

  [car home PK] (|), a name familiar to China families, can be said to be a product that has laid the tone of the compact car market. After several generations, it can still be sought after by consumers. In addition to the sufficient strength of the product itself, the trust in the Volkswagen brand is also an important factor. However, with the rise and rapid development of China brand, a number of excellent products are also rapidly becoming the main force in the market, among which Geely Xingrui is the best. It has comprehensive strength from CMA platform, and will be more impressed after comparing with Big Brother Sagitar.

Home of the car

  As a compact car promoted by Geely brand, Geely Xingrui has been famous for providing consumers with a higher level of experience since its listing, with a wheelbase of 2800mm and the design, architecture and power of the whole car. At present, all models of Xingrui 2023 come standard with 2.0TD+7-speed wet dual-clutch powertrain, and the manufacturer’s guide price is 113.7-145.7 thousand yuan. We are comparing the only cyan version of Xingrui 2023, which is really national style with the two colors of azurite/azurite. As a top model, it costs 145,700 yuan.

Home of the car

  Sagitar also completed the redesign in late last year, with a total guide price of 12.79-17.29 million yuan. Compared with the old model, there is not much surprise in appearance. The main upgraded parts are the interior, floating touch screen and center console design, which will no longer make you feel so dull and more in line with the aesthetics of today’s car demand. Another change is the addition of a 1.5T engine, which is also the superior version of the model 300TSI DSG we compared. The official guide price is 158,900 yuan, which is more than 10,000 yuan more expensive than Xingrui, but the price of the two car terminals is similar after the discount.

Home of the car

  Xingrui gives people a calm atmosphere. There are no gaudy elements, but this car will not be monotonous. Only this turquoise version also comes with a sports kit, including the front-enclosed decoration, red brake calipers and duck tail. The appearance of these elements on Xingrui did not destroy the overall coordination, but also played a role in enhancing the face value. Compared with Xingrui, sagitar’s design is more inclined to the traditional family car, and there are no complicated lines and designs, which will be relatively dull. The standard rim star Rui is 18 inches, sagitar is 17 inches, and there are certain differences in temperament.

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually a "taste" of the world!

  From September 4th to 5th, the 11th summit of G20 leaders will be held in Hangzhou, China. This is the first G20 summit in China, the most important home diplomacy in China this year, and the highest-level, largest and most influential international summit we have hosted in recent years.

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  The G20 summit, which sounds so tall, did not choose the "big brother" with the highest internationalization — — Go north to Guangzhou, but why spend it in Hang Cheng?

  Want to know the answer, Xiaobian will take you back to those countries that hosted G20 summits in the past, and see what kind of cities they chose? Maybe we can find out why.

  The first summit in 2008: Washington

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  The Group of Twenty (G20) was convened by the finance ministers of the Group of Seven in propose to create in 1999. Before the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, the G20 only held a meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors to exchange views on international financial and monetary policies, the reform of the international financial system and the development of the world economy. After the global financial crisis hit the world economy hard, the G20, which controls nearly 90% of the world’s GDP and nearly 80% of the world’s trade volume, began to sit still. At the initiative of the United States, the G20 was promoted to a leaders’ summit.

  Since it was initiated by the United States, the first summit was naturally held in the United States. Moreover, the 2008 financial crisis began in the United States, and the main topic of the summit was how to deal with the financial crisis. Therefore, it is also necessary to hold the meeting in the United States. For the first time, the heads of state who come to so many big countries are of course the most suitable in Washington, DC.

  The second summit in 2009: London

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  The background of this summit is that after the financial crisis, the international community called for the reform of the international monetary system dominated by the US dollar, or related to monetary finance. After the first summit was held in the United States, the second center of world finance — — London.

  The third summit in 2009: Pittsburgh

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  Pittsburgh is the second largest city in Pennsylvania, USA, after Philadelphia. It was once a famous steel industrial city in the United States and was known as the "steel capital of the world".

  But after 1980s, with the increase of steel production in China, Pittsburgh’s steel business has faded out. In 2009, eight of the top 500 companies in the United States set their global headquarters in this city, ranking eighth in the United States. In the 21st century, Pittsburgh has been transformed into a prosperous industrial and commercial city famous for its biotechnology, computer technology, robot manufacturing, medical and health care, finance and education, and has become a model of successful urban economic transformation in the United States.

  Therefore, Pittsburgh is a "transformation" model worker, and the finance has also developed rapidly. It is of great symbolic significance for the recovering world economy to hold it here.

  The fourth summit in 2010: Toronto

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  Toronto is the largest city in Canada, the fourth largest city in North America and one of the most diversified cities in the world. 49% of the residents are immigrants from more than 100 nationalities from all over the world. As the economic center of Canada, Toronto is also one of the largest financial centers in the world.

  At the same time, due to the extremely low crime rate and pleasant environment, Toronto has been rated as one of the most livable cities in the world, occupying the top ten livable cities in the world for many years.

  The theme of this summit is "recovery". After the economic crisis, we really need to relax ourselves after work. Choosing Toronto for the meeting is a suitable choice in terms of hardware and software.

  The Fifth Summit in 2010: Seoul

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  Since the establishment of G20 Summit, the previous meetings have been held in Europe and America, and as one of the regions with the most active economic development in the world — — Asia has not been held yet, so it is reasonable to move the summit to Asia.

  The previous summits were held in the member countries of the old G7 Group. Since they were placed in Asia, they took a fancy to the late-developing trend of Asia. Therefore, it is more appropriate to choose South Korea, one of the "four little dragons of Asia" that was caught up later, instead of Japan, representing the emerging economies.

  Apart from Seoul, which created the miracle of the Han River, no other city can represent Korea better.

  The Sixth Summit in 2011: Cannes

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  When it comes to Cannes, I believe that the first thing that comes to your mind is never a brain-burning topic like the world economy, but more red carpets, movies, beaches and so on. For the first time, the French chose Cannes instead of Paris for its summit, which seems to live up to its name as a "romantic country".

  Since then, the G20 summit site selection standard seems to have been "deviated" by the French, away from "this center, that capital" and started another painting style. Perhaps the heads of state suddenly found it more efficient to discuss issues in a relaxed and comfortable environment?

  The Seventh Summit in 2012: los cabos

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  Los cabos, Mexico is a seaside town located in baja california sur, Mexico. It is an internationally renowned holiday resort. There are 33 kilometers of "seaside corridors" with different scenery, hundreds of luxury hotels, duty-free shops with luxury brands and world-class professional golf courses.

  The unique natural beauty and advanced service facilities make los cabos the resort with the highest return rate of Latin American tourists, which also creates convenient conditions for los cabos to host large-scale international conferences.

  There are several flights between los cabos and the capital, Mexico City, with convenient transportation. Los cabos can be reached in more than two hours by plane from Los Angeles or Houston.

  The eighth summit in 2013: St. Petersburg

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  It has a long history and profound heritage, and is the "window" for Russia to Europe. St. Petersburg is often called the most westernized city in Russia, and it is Russia’s window to Europe. Many foreign consulates, multinational companies, banks and other business bases are located in St. Petersburg, which is also an international city with highly developed science, technology and industry.

  Culture, art and science education, it is proficient in everything and has a great reputation. Many famous Russian poets and writers, such as Pushkin, lermontov and Gorky, have lived and created here.

  The Ninth Summit in 2014: Brisbane

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  Indeed, it is not as famous as Sydney and Melbourne, but it represents the hope of development. Generally speaking, it is a "potential stock".

  Brisbane has excellent infrastructure and urban layout with expansion potential, and it is the most comfortable city in Australia in weather and environment. It is only 50 minutes’ drive from the Gold Coast, Australia’s most famous tourist city, and only 20 minutes’ drive from another Sunshine Coast resort. These are very popular tourist resorts and ideal retirement places.

  This is a rapidly developing city, among which Brisbane’s technical quadrangle is particularly famous and has great influence in the world.

  The 10th Summit in 2015: Antalya

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  Antalya is also the largest city on the south coast of Turkey. The climate is warm, there are many historical sites nearby, and it faces the Mediterranean Sea. It is a good place for swimming, surfing, water skiing, boating, mountain climbing and skiing, which has developed into a tourist center.

  After reviewing so much, do you have any idea about the preference for the host city of G20 Summit?

  Since the G20 Summit in Cannes, France in 2011, the host country’s choice of cities seems to be far away from various economic and political centers. Generally, the summit venue has several characteristics: innovative development potential, new economic growth pole, green development and a certain cultural background. In China, isn’t this "Hangzhou"?

  The most mobile city

  Hangzhou has quietly become the world’s largest mobile payment city. 98% of taxis, more than 95% of supermarket convenience stores and more than 50% of restaurants in Hangzhou can use mobile payment, and even a considerable number of vegetable market stalls can pay bills with mobile phones.

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  The most internet city

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  According to the report released by Peking University in April, Hangzhou has the highest development index of Internet finance, and Beijing with Financial Street and Zhongguancun and Shanghai with Lujiazui are only ranked seventh and eighth.

  The city with the fastest entrepreneurial tide

  Hangzhou, together with Beijing and Shenzhen, is recognized as the three centers of China’s entrepreneurial tide, and from the recent development speed, Hangzhou is the fastest.

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  A city embracing the tertiary industry

  Instead of developing heavy chemical industry and manufacturing industry, Hangzhou focuses on developing the tertiary industry, especially science and technology and finance.

  At the beginning of this century, Hangzhou went against the trend, tearing down the fence in the West Lake and canceling the tickets, becoming the first 5A scenic spot in China free of tickets.

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  In the past 15 years, the growth rate of the tertiary industry in Hangzhou has reached 9.3 times, far behind the nearly 5 times growth rate of Xi ‘an and Guilin, both tourist cities. Compared with first-tier cities like Beijing and Shanghai, Hangzhou’s tertiary industry also has a speed advantage.

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  There is also an Alibaba.

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  I don’t need to go into details about this. In a word, "if there is no Taobao, how will you place your own’ buyer’?"

  Bring your own aura of "inside information"

  It has the reputation of "there is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below";

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

The G20 summit in Hangzhou is actually the "taste" of the world!

  … …

  There are many more things about Hangzhou … … However, Xiao Bian feels that these are enough for the G20 summit to settle in Hangzhou. What do you say?