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Good morning, listeners! Today is Friday, October 18th, and the 14th day of the ninth lunar month. Beijing is cloudy, 17 degrees to 10 degrees. The following is the executive summary:
Top leaders meet with Australian Governor-General Braez;
Li Keqiang met with Australian Governor Braez and Tanzanian Prime Minister Pindar respectively;
Zhang Gaoli meets Russian guests;
The State Council and the Central Military Commission approved the "Measures for the Employment and Resettlement of Military Dependents", and five channels ensured the full employment of military dependents.
Beijing passed the Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution, and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Environmental Meteorological Forecasting and Early Warning Center was established in Beijing.
Hangzhou takes the people’s livelihood issues that the masses are most concerned about as the first priority, and develops the Party’s mass line education practice activities in depth.
The following are the details:
Top leaders meet with Australian Governor-General, stressing trust and win-win situation.
Beijing, October 18 (Reporter Wen Fei) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, the supreme leader of president met with Australian Governor-General Braez in the Great Hall of the People yesterday (17th). The Supreme Leader said that China and Australia are good friends and partners. In recent years, relations between the two countries have developed rapidly and a strategic partnership has been established.
As important countries in the Asia-Pacific region, China and Australia have increased common interests and expanded space for cooperation. The two sides should start from a strategic and long-term perspective and jointly create a new situation of friendly cooperation between China and Australia in the spirit of mutual trust and mutual benefit.
The supreme leader said that in the next stage, China and Australia should fully tap their potential, create conditions and inject new impetus into China-Australia relations. First, mutual understanding and accommodation, showing flexibility, and promoting an early breakthrough in bilateral free trade agreement negotiations; Second, actively expand cooperation in emerging fields such as energy resources, infrastructure construction, financial services, energy conservation and environmental protection, clean energy, biomedicine, etc., and realize the diversified development of economic and trade cooperation between the two countries; Third, further close exchanges and cooperation in the humanities fields such as education, tourism, science and technology, and youth, so as to enhance mutual understanding and friendship between the two peoples; The fourth is to further strengthen coordination and cooperation within multilateral mechanisms such as the United Nations, the G20 and APEC. The Supreme Leader welcomed Braez to China to attend the 14th China Western International Expo, saying that the development of western China is the new engine of China’s economic growth and will bring broad opportunities to all countries in the world, including Australia. China welcomes more Australian enterprises to invest in western China and achieve common development.
Braez expressed his willingness to play complementary advantages with China, expand mutually beneficial cooperation, reach an Australia-China free trade agreement as soon as possible, strengthen cooperation with western China, and strengthen people-to-people exchanges and coordination and cooperation in international and regional affairs.
Prior to the meeting, the Supreme Leader held a welcoming ceremony for Braez in the square outside the East Gate of the Great Hall of the People.
Li Keqiang met with Australian Governor and Tanzanian Prime Minister respectively.
Beijing, October 18 (Reporter Feng Yue) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China met with Australian Governor Braez and Tanzanian Prime Minister Pindar who came to China to attend the 14th China Western International Expo yesterday (17th).
When meeting with Braez, Li Keqiang said that in April this year, China and Australia established a strategic partnership and an annual meeting mechanism between prime ministers, which became a new milestone in bilateral relations. I hope that the two sides will strengthen exchanges and cooperation in the fields of trade and investment, energy resources, education and humanities.
Li Keqiang said that Australia is actively upgrading its infrastructure and has conducted a feasibility study on building Australia’s first high-speed rail. China high-speed rail is advanced in technology, safe and reliable, and has cost advantages. I hope the two sides will explore cooperation in this regard. Li Keqiang welcomes more Australian enterprises to actively participate in the development of western China.
Braez said that Australia attaches importance to its relations with China and is willing to speed up the negotiation process of the bilateral free trade zone with China and strengthen personnel exchanges, so as to achieve greater development of bilateral relations.
When meeting with Pindar, Li Keqiang said that next year will mark the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Tanzania, and China is willing to implement major project cooperation with Tanzania and continuously promote the comprehensive cooperative partnership between the two countries. China will continue to provide assistance to Tanzania within its capacity, and hopes that Tanzania will provide necessary facilities and support for the development of China enterprises in the region.
Pinda said that Tanzania admires China’s great achievements in development and is willing to learn from China’s experience, strengthen cooperation with China within the framework of the Africa-China Cooperation Forum and play a positive role in the development of Africa-China relations.
After the meeting, the two prime ministers attended the signing ceremony of a series of cooperation documents on bilateral diplomacy, economy and trade, science and technology, tourism and agriculture.
Zhang Gaoli met with Russian oil company President Xie Qin at Diaoyutai State Guesthouse.
Beijing, Oct. 18 (Reporter Liu Yulei) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, Zhang Gaoli, Vice Premier of the State Council, met with Xie Qin, Secretary General of the Russian President’s Energy Development Strategy and Ecological Security Committee and President of Rosneft, at the Diaoyutai State Guesthouse yesterday.
Zhang Gaoli said that energy cooperation is an important part of China-Russia comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership. In recent years, with the vigorous promotion of the two heads of state and prime ministers, energy cooperation between the two countries has developed rapidly. The meeting is to prepare for the upcoming 18th regular meeting between Chinese and Russian prime ministers. It is hoped that the two sides will make joint efforts to give full play to their complementary advantages in geography, resources, market and technology in accordance with the cooperation consensus reached by the two heads of state, and promote the continuous progress of bilateral cooperation in oil, natural gas, nuclear energy, coal, electric power and new energy, so as to better promote the sustained and healthy development of the two economies. Xie Qin said that China is a reliable strategic energy partner of Russia, and Russia will be firmly committed to expanding and deepening all-round energy cooperation with China.
Mongolian Prime Minister Altanhuyag will visit China at the invitation of Li Keqiang.
Beijing, October 18 (Reporter Jiao Ying) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, at the invitation of Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China, Mongolian Prime Minister Norobyn? Altanhuyag will pay an official visit to China from 22nd to 26th.
The State Council and the Central Military Commission approved the Measures for Employment and Resettlement of Military Dependents.
Beijing, Oct. 18 (Reporter Li Yan, Chen Xin) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, the State Council and the Central Military Commission recently approved the Measures for the Employment and Resettlement of Military Dependents by Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the General Staff Department of the People’s Liberation Army and the General Political Department, which comprehensively standardized the definition of the scope of military dependents and the principles of resettlement, and set up five channels for the first time to provide classified resettlement for military dependents to ensure full employment.
The main contents of the measures include: civil servants who were on-the-job before joining the army should be placed according to the principles of territorial management, professional counterparts and local proximity, and within the scope of the number of posts, according to relevant regulations; Before joining the army, it was the staff of institutions. According to the principle of territorial management, professional counterparts and local proximity, the resident people’s government supervised all institutions to take out some positions in the establishment for targeted recruitment; Survivors of martyrs, survivors of soldiers who died in the line of duty, and dependents of soldiers who won second-class merit awards in wartime need to be placed in employment, and the local people’s government should give priority to placement.
The Measures shall come into force on October 8, 2013, and the Armed Police Force shall implement them accordingly. Please pay attention to today’s "News Horizon" program for details.
Beijing passed the "Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution". When it is seriously polluted, it will be restricted.
Beijing, October 18 (Reporter Randy Du Ximeng) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, the Standing Committee of Beijing Municipal Committee recently adopted the Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing. When heavy air pollution occurs, Beijing will take emergency measures such as limiting the number of motor vehicles and stopping production of industrial enterprises to slow down the pollution level.
As the most powerful emergency plan for heavy air pollution in Beijing so far, the plan divides heavy air pollution into four warning response levels, which are blue, yellow, orange and red in turn from light to heavy.
The highest level of "red warning" means that it is predicted that there will be "seriously polluted" weather in Beijing for three days in the future. Serious pollution means that the ambient air quality index AQI reaches more than 300. When a "red warning" is issued, Beijing will impose a single and even number limit on motor vehicles according to the tail number of the license plate. Official vehicles of party and government organs at all levels in Beijing will be stopped by 30% on the basis of single and even numbers. Give play to the exemplary role of official vehicles.
Beijing citizens: "To support this policy, the first thing is to support the government and central enterprises to use cars, and their restrictions have been completed. This is correct."
It is estimated that the passenger flow of public transport in Beijing will increase by 2 million passengers after the implementation of motor vehicle single and double number restrictions in severely polluted weather. Beijing public transport plans to increase the number of operating trains by more than 20,000, and the night stop time of rail transit will be delayed by half an hour to ensure citizens’ travel. At the same time, Beijing will notify the public in advance through radio, television and other channels 12 hours before the odd and even numbers are restricted, so the public need not be too anxious. Beijing residents expressed their willingness to do their part for Beijing’s environmental protection.
Beijing citizen: "I support that I am willing to do my part for Beijing’s environmental protection or smog days."
Wang Yuesi, a researcher at the Institute of Atmospheric Research, China Academy of Sciences, said that local motor vehicle pollution accounts for one-third of the total pollution in Beijing, and imported pollution sources account for two-thirds. Although the effect of slowing down pollution by stopping motor vehicles will not be "immediate", it will definitely alleviate it.
Wang Yuesi: "The effect of mitigation is definitely there. When all pollutants are formed, foreign pollutants are initiators, and there are a large number of foreign ones, which are strengthened by local motor vehicles."
According to Beijing’s emergency plan for heavy air pollution, Beijing has also stopped production of some industrial enterprises, some earthwork and construction sites, stopped setting off fireworks and firecrackers, stopped operating open-air barbecues, and strengthened the "six stops and one rush" measures for roadside cleaning to slow down the degree of heavy pollution.
In recent years, with the adjustment and upgrading of the capital’s economic structure and energy structure, the pace of adjusting and clearing polluting enterprises in Beijing has obviously accelerated. This year, Beijing will complete the goal of quitting 200 polluting enterprises, which is the sum of the relocation and adjustment of polluting enterprises in Beijing from 2002 to 2007. From this year to 2016, Beijing will adjust and withdraw from 1200 polluting enterprises. Wang Chunlin, director of pollution prevention department of Beijing Environmental Protection Bureau, said that the proportion of industrial pollution in Beijing’s pollution is getting lower and lower.
Wang Chunlin: "Through our preliminary scientific research, industrial pollution accounts for less than 20% of atmospheric pollution, only 15%-16%."
At the same time, Beijing has announced the Clean Air Action Plan, which is phased and step by step to ensure the improvement of Beijing’s atmospheric environment. It has become a mandatory requirement that the newly launched industrial projects must implement the reduction of "reducing two and increasing one" in order to pass the EIA. Fang Li, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, said that reducing two and increasing one means how much pollution emissions will be added, so we must first cut its emissions by twice.
Fang Li: "In the past, our unit energy consumption was the least in China, and it has been declining. But the total energy consumption is rising. If you subtract two and increase one, you just increase, and I have to find a place to reduce it to ensure that the total pollution is reduced. "
Wang Yuesi, a researcher at the Institute of Atmospheric Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, believes that Beijing needs long-term planning and unremitting efforts to eradicate air pollution. We should also realize that the prevention and control of pollution requires the joint prevention and control of many provinces and cities in the region, so as to get twice the result with half the effort.
Wang Yuesi: "Can we make a plan for 10 or 20 years, and reduce it by 3 micrograms every year, and it will be solved in 20 years? It must be realized that pollution comes from regional transportation. If we don’t think of ways from the region, the effect of Beijing’s measures will basically not be very good. "
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Environmental Meteorological Forecast and Warning Center of China Meteorological Bureau was established in Beijing.
Beijing, October 18 (Reporter Guo Miao) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Environmental Meteorological Forecast and Warning Center of China Meteorological Bureau was established in Beijing a few days ago. This is China’s first regional environmental meteorological center, which will start issuing the warning of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei polluted weather next month.
Qu Xiaobo, deputy director of the Beijing Meteorological Bureau, said: The main function of the Environmental Meteorological Center is to make use of the advantages of the industry to strengthen communication with environmental protection departments and jointly forecast the air pollution and heavy pollution weather in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas.
Qu Xiaobo: "In the whole system of China Meteorological Bureau, Beijing is a leading unit of the meteorological department in North China. Beijing, Hebei, Tianjin, Inner Mongolia and Shanxi belong to the North China Meteorological Center. This time, China Meteorological Bureau put Shandong into the center to work together to engage in environmental forecasting and early warning in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas. We focused on the meteorological conditions of air pollution and a forecast and early warning of fog and haze, mainly in these three aspects. The release forms are through various media: radio stations, TV stations, mobile phone short messages, early warning display screens, Weibo and websites, which are all covered by us. Environmental meteorology is the forecasting task undertaken by our meteorological department. In addition to the weather forecast we usually say, environmental forecasting is also an important branch of our forecast. "
Regarding the color problem of the warning level of heavy pollution weather that everyone cares about, Qu Xiaobo said that it needs to be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Beijing Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution.
Qu Xiaobo: "Regarding the color of early warning, the Beijing Municipal Government is organizing relevant departments to formulate standards for early warning in Beijing. We will implement them when the time comes. As far as I know, I am doing it, but I haven’t met you yet. "
Qu Xiaobo revealed that the first work focus of the Environmental Meteorological Center has been locked in the prevention and control of air pollution in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas during the upcoming winter heating period this year.
Qu Xiaobo: "We have agreed with the Municipal Political Commissar to hold the first meeting of this year’s heating period on the 21st. Perhaps with the coming of the heating period, the meteorological conditions of air pollution may not be very good, and the polluted weather will appear in the form of fog and haze. We will monitor it at any time."
Hangzhou regards solving the problem of people’s interests as the key to educational practice.
Beijing, China, October 18 (Reporter Chen Yuyan, Li Jia) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, Hangzhou’s "public comment on the people" campaign, highlighting "face-to-face politics", will solve people’s livelihood issues that people are most concerned about, such as eating, drinking, traveling and social pension, as the key to carrying out the party’s mass line education and practice activities.
Representative of the people’s evaluation: "When can all the problems existing in the meat and vegetable traceability device in Hangzhou farmers’ market be repaired completely, when can it be used normally, and when can its function be brought into play?"
Zhou Zhiping, deputy director of Hangzhou Trade Bureau: "Our general arrangement is to conduct a comprehensive survey of this problem in combination with the secondary transformation of the farmers’ market."
Representative of the people’s evaluation: "How much time do we have to ask?"
This is the scene of the "Public Comment on People" held in Hangzhou this year to ask about food safety issues face to face. Six department-level cadres and 190 people’s evaluation representatives faced the problem directly, and the smell of gunpowder was full. Although this face-to-face way of giving advice is inevitably blushing and sweating, it has revealed the voice of the people, asked questions and achieved positive results.
Sun Yuehong, deputy director of Hangzhou Administration for Industry and Commerce, said: "I will take the opinions of the people’s evaluation representatives as the goal of our work, and I will change them as soon as I get back, intensify the rectification and give you a satisfactory answer."
In the second half of this year, Hangzhou held four face-to-face political questioning activities with different themes, which set up a platform for finding problems, solving problems and changing work style. In addition, through online interviews, setting up suggestion boxes and online mailboxes, and opening telephone calls for comments, the power of all sectors of society is fully mobilized. According to statistics, the city of Hangzhou has solicited more than 20,000 opinions and suggestions.
At the same time, it also fully mobilized the enthusiasm of leading cadres. Hangzhou municipal leading bodies, 106 municipal units, 3,440 party member leading cadres at or above the county level, 3,467 grass-roots party organizations and nearly 60,000 party member participated in the first batch of educational practice activities. Leading cadres in party member put down their ideological burdens, took the lead in finding out the problems, and made every effort to find them accurately and thoroughly.
Peng Baohua, deputy director of Hangzhou Urban Management Committee, said: "There is a good atmosphere within the whole urban management system. Everyone is looking for problems, analyzing and rectifying them. Others’ problems are deeply analyzed and accurate, but they have not found them accurately. I will feel embarrassed."
By the end of September, all kinds of conference activities in Hangzhou decreased by 35.17%, documents decreased by 17.65%, briefing types decreased by 63.54%, and the "three public" funds decreased by 18%.
Traditional villages need to be protected urgently. Moine city development demolishes cultural heritage.
Beijing, October 18, 2012 (Reporter Ji Suping) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, since April 2012, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other departments have organized a thorough survey of traditional villages, and found that there are less than 5,000 traditional villages with high protection value in China. Zhao Hui, director of the Rural Construction Department of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, said that traditional villages should not be demolished because of urban development.
After investigation, 12,000 traditional villages were reported nationwide. These villages have been formed for a long time, including 80% before the Qing Dynasty and 1/4 before the Yuan Dynasty, including more than 2,000 key cultural relics protection units and more than 3,000 provincial intangible cultural heritage representative projects, covering typical villages of ethnic minorities in China.
Zhao Hui said: "There are more than 12,000 traditional villages reported by investigation in China, which only account for 1.9% of administrative villages in our country and 0.5% of natural villages. Among them, there are less than 5,000 villages with high protection value, very few."
China will continue its in-depth investigation, improve the list of traditional Chinese villages as soon as possible, and it will take a little more than a year to improve the list and establish archives. It is also necessary to formulate a medium-and long-term outline for the protection and development of traditional villages throughout the country and establish an endangered warning system.
Zhao Hui emphasized: "It is better to promote urbanization and new rural construction, and the protection of traditional villages is the first priority. For example, in the expansion and development of some cities, if there are traditional villages, these villages should be protected and avoided, and this piece should not be torn down because the city wants to develop and use it. The construction of new countryside, the construction of new houses, etc. If these needs are met, they must also follow the requirements of protecting traditional villages. Unlike the construction of other villages, new houses cannot be demolished. If they can be repaired, they must be repaired. If they really need to be expanded, they should be guided outside the village. "
The largest missile live-fire training of the Navy North Sea Fleet was successfully held.
Beijing, China, October 18 (Reporter Sun Jie, Cao Jinping, Wang Qinghou) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, yesterday (17th), the North Sea Fleet of the Navy held the largest missile shooting training in history, and there was no plan for the whole process, and the combat effectiveness of the troops was tempered in back-to-back real combat.
In a certain sea area of the Yellow Sea, more than 100 surface ships, dozens of fighter planes, as well as shore-guided, shore-based radar and electronic countermeasures forces, were divided into red and blue sides to form a battle. This live-fire training, for the first time, did not preset the "T moment" when the battle started.
Ma Kang, director of the North Sea Fleet Training Division: "The T moment in previous years was certain. This year’s T moment was given a time period, which was temporarily determined by the commander at sea and organized according to the real confrontation."
For the first time in the training, an air command post was set up, and the early warning aircraft and warning aircraft directly directed and guided the troops to attack the sea. Director Ma Kang said that all the assault targets given by the director department to the red side were also decided on the spot.
Ma Kang: "Three fixed targets and four mobile targets. I don’t know who will hit which target when attacking the sea! We will fight whichever you want according to the battle progress, which is also a breakthrough this year! "
The blue side’s attack on the red side is also a surprise attack.
Ma Kang: "He doesn’t know when I will fight, whether the first target is one or two, which direction to fight, whether it is interference or non-interference. All these need to be handled by the red side."
This time, the participating ships include both new guided missile destroyers and the newly-launched Type 056 guided missile frigate, and more than 60 missiles of various types were fired with live ammunition in a high-intensity electromagnetic countermeasure environment. Commander Tanaka of the North Sea Fleet: This training is the largest annual routine training in the history of the North Sea Fleet, with the strongest actual combat antagonism and the largest number of live missiles fired. It is as close to actual combat as possible, and the actual combat scenario is set as much as possible, achieving the goal of improving the winning ability of the troops under the conditions of approximate actual combat.
The Fourth Session of a Series of Current Affairs Reports on "Great Powers and Times-China’s Economy in October"
Beijing, Oct. 18 (Reporter Tang Ming) According to the News and Newspapers Summary of China Voice, the series of current affairs reports of "Great Country Times-October Talk on China Economy" sponsored by the Voice of the Central People’s Broadcasting Station and Yangguang.com held the fourth report in China Renmin University yesterday (17th), with the theme of "Employment Talk-Where is tomorrow’s work? 》。
Student: "I am a graduate student at Renmin University. At that time, when I was taking the postgraduate entrance examination, my family thought it was better to work first. I want to ask experts to help me interpret whether it is better to take the postgraduate entrance examination or work first, and which opportunity cost is high. "
This is not only the struggle of many college students, but also a question that several guests need to give an answer. How to solve the Chinese employment dilemma? The three experts expressed their opinions. Cai Fang, director of the Institute of Population and Labor Economics of China Academy of Social Sciences, believes that the employment difficulty of college students in China is only a structural problem now, and college graduates should be given more employment time.
Cai Fang: "His job search time may be a little longer than that of ordinary people. It is meaningless to count an employment rate in July, not to mention graduation in June. At the same time, you should also know that even if he is employed, you should not simply look at his starting salary. He may be lower than migrant workers, but you should look at him a few years later because he has higher human capital to constantly adjust and develop himself. "
In the eyes of Xiong Bingqi, vice president of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, the problem of college students’ employment difficulty today is a tragedy of the expansion of higher education. Zeng Xiangquan, dean of the School of Labor and Personnel of China Renmin University, believes that to solve the employment problem, on the one hand, we should promote education reform, on the other hand, it is more important to develop the service industry to attract more employment.
The series of current affairs reports on "The Great Power Era-China’s Economy in October" will hold the fifth report at the School of Advanced Finance of Shanghai Jiaotong University at 2 pm on the 20th, with the theme of "Currency Talk-What to do with the big country’s money." Speaker: Li Yang, Vice President of China Academy of Social Sciences, Xia Bin, Counselor of the State Council and Dean of National Economic Research Institute of Nankai University.
Accompany my father for the last leg of filial piety.
Beijing, China, October 18 (Reporter Wei Xue) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, my father, who is nearly eighty years old, is suffering from advanced lung cancer, and his greatest wish is to take a plane and visit Beijing once. Hu Xueying, a girl from Hubei, quit her job and took her father to Beijing in a wheelchair to help him fulfill his last wish.
I didn’t think of taking him out for a walk, and I did, but because I was too young, I couldn’t, but when I was able, he made me feel very sad at once.
Two months ago, the father of Hu Xueying, a girl from Hubei Province, was diagnosed with advanced lung cancer. Hu Xueying, who has been working in his new work unit for a short time, decided to quit his job and take his father to Beijing for a trip.
梦想，这是他的梦想，我们完成她的梦想，尽一切最大的努力去完成她的梦想，不能让他带着遗憾走了。
胡雪莹说，哪怕是背着，也要完成父亲的心愿。两天的旅途里，胡雪莹推着轮椅上的父亲在天安门广场晒了太阳，看了看故宫。昨天，她又推着父亲去了只在电视里见过的八达岭长城。胡雪莹说自己也是在尽力补偿，而实际上，有些东西一旦错过，怎么弥补都有遗憾。
当今这个社会大家都觉得自己的工作都很忙，没有时间陪伴父母，这都是借口，父母除了你给他吃好喝好用好之外，他也需要精神上的赡养和辅助，不要等到最后他有事的时候，你再去做一些事情。
央广短评：不管时代如何变迁，孝道始终是中华民族的传统美德。如今，太多人背井离乡，为学业打拼，为事业打拼，空巢老人望眼欲穿。更有甚者，习惯向父母伸手，甘当啃老族。湖北姑娘胡雪莹以她自己的方式行孝敬老，发人深思。100个人也许有100种行孝方式，只要身体力行，让父母开心，就值得尊敬。孝，不仅是私德问题，更是关乎社会发展的公德问题。在老龄化趋势日益凸显的社会，我们更应该倡导孝道。
