Xinhua News Agency, Guiyang, May 13th Title: Green, clear, accessible and rich — — "Nirvana" of Wujiang River

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Li Qianyu and Zheng Minghong

　　Puke Village, Hezhang County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, is located in the upper reaches of the Wujiang River, with an altitude of more than 2,300 meters, surrounded by mountains and a lush forest of 10,000 mu.

　　At the end of April, Bijie Forestry Bureau issued a forestry carbon ticket for puffin village. "With this forestry carbon ticket, the air purified by the 10,000-mu forest in our village will become a circulating asset in the future, and the people will have another way to increase their income." Wen Junfu, secretary of the Party branch of Haique Village, said.

　　More than 30 years ago, due to the harsh ecological environment in karst mountainous areas, the local area fell into the dilemma of "more reclamation and more reclamation", and the forest coverage rate was less than 5%. Since 1987, puffin village has planted trees on a large scale, and the former "Heshangpo" has now become a forest of 10,000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 77%.

　　The cargo ship carrying phosphorus ore set off from Luowang River Wharf in Kaiyang Port Area of Guiyang City and sailed downstream along Wujiang Channel (photo taken on November 16, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　Forestry carbon ticket is the certificate of the income right of forest carbon emission reduction, the "identity card" of forest carbon sequestration increment as asset transaction, and can be used as loan pledge to participate in carbon ticket storage, transaction and financing.

　　This forestry carbon ticket in Haique Village covers an area of 7,346.5 mu of forest land, and the carbon emission reduction monitored from 2016 to 2020 is 34,627.7 tons. According to the average unit price of 30 yuan/ton, which is relatively low in recent years, this carbon ticket is expected to realize carbon trading value of about 1.04 million yuan.

　　Features of Puke Village in Hezhen Township, Hezhang County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province (photo taken on November 28, 2018, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　The ecological management of puffin village is a microcosm of ecological restoration in Wujiang River Basin.

　　Wujiang River is the mother river of Guizhou and the largest tributary of the south bank of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Wujiang river basin bears more than half of the population and economic aggregate of Guizhou province. A few years ago, due to ecological fragility and outstanding environmental protection problems, Wujiang once sounded an ecological alarm. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Guizhou has grasped the construction of ecological civilization with unprecedented efforts, promoted the ecological restoration of the Wujiang River Basin, and the Wujiang River ushered in nirvana rebirth.

　　Wujiang river basin has a phosphorus chemical production base rich in phosphate rock resources. It is difficult to control phosphorus in Wujiang River.

　　"The river suddenly turned white, and my hands were still greasy." People in wujiang town, Bozhou District, Zunyi City once told reporters that when the pollution was serious, the whole river surface of wujiang town River was dyed "rice soup color" by sewage.

　　Through investigation, it was found that the pollution originated from a karst spring named No.34 Spring Eye in wujiang town. The total phosphorus and fluoride in the vicinity of the spring eye exceeded the standard by hundreds of times, and all the sections in Zunyi downstream of the spring eye were inferior to Grade 5. The source of pollution is phosphogypsum produced by Guizhou Phosphate Group, which is 16 kilometers away from the spring. Phosphorus-containing sewage produced by phosphogypsum leaks underground and flows into Wujiang River from No.34 spring through the underground water system.

　　As the first batch of national ecological civilization experimental zones, Guizhou has overcome difficulties by means of "iron fist pollution control", and the pollution control of No.34 spring is listed as the "No.1 Project" for environmental pollution control in Guizhou Province. Wang Mei, environmental protection director of the Safety and Environmental Protection Department of Guizhou Phosphating Group, said that in order to solve the pollution problem, the enterprise built the third-phase sewage treatment facility at the outlet of the spring, and the whole system was turned on during the flood season, which can realize the collection, treatment and standard discharge of 15,000 cubic meters/hour of spring water, and the enterprise invested 1.1 billion yuan in environmental protection treatment.

　　Features of Puke Village in Hezhen Township, Hezhang County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province (photo taken on November 28, 2018, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　In order to solve the problem of excessive total phosphorus in Wujiang River, Guizhou adheres to the management idea of "treating both the symptoms and root causes, giving priority to the source and covering the bottom at the end", highlights rigid measures in the regulation of "three phosphorus" in phosphate rock, phosphorus chemical industry and phosphogypsum storage, and fundamentally solves the phosphorus pollution problem in Wujiang River by implementing a package of pollution prevention measures. According to the data released by the Department of Ecology and Environment of Guizhou Province, in 2021, the water quality of the main stream of Wujiang River reached Class II standard, and the overall water quality of the basin was "excellent", and the excellent rate of 45 state-controlled water quality monitoring sections reached 100%.

　　The gratifying changes don’t stop there.

　　Wujiang River has been the main shipping route of Guizhou Unicom since ancient times. After 2003, due to the construction of several cascade hydropower stations and the lack of synchronous navigation facilities, the waterway of Wujiang River was blocked. In order to build a "golden waterway", Guizhou has incorporated the construction of Wujiang waterway into the overall deployment of traffic construction.

　　The navigation project of Goupitan Hydropower Station, which was put into trial operation in June 2021, is regarded as the key to Guizhou’s Tongjiang River reaching the sea. The head difference of Goupitan navigation is 199 meters, and it is operated by a three-stage vertical ship lift. All ships have to take the "water elevator" when passing through the Wujiang Goupitan Hydropower Station, showing the wonder of "water hanging in the air and ships traveling in the sky".

　　In recent years, the large ship lifts of Goupitan, Silin and Shatuo power stations have been put into operation one after another, and the Wujiang waterway has been fully connected. In November, 2021, the Kaiyang Port Area of Guiyang Port made its maiden voyage to the Yangtze River, and 14 cargo ships carried 6,800 tons of phosphate rock, departing from Kaiyang Port Area of Guiyang Port and heading for Fuling, Chongqing. This marks the large-scale resumption of the "Golden Waterway" of Wujiang River, and the 500-ton ship can reach the Yangtze River directly.

　　The cargo ship carrying phosphorus ore departs from Luowang River Wharf in Kaiyang Port Area of Guiyang City (photo taken on November 16, 2021, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　"We have signed contracts for 200,000 tons of cement transportation and 300,000 tons of ore transportation, and the freight demand is large." Shen Bo, head of Zunyi yuqing county Pilot Shipping Co., Ltd., said that the company bought five 500-ton cargo ships last year and plans to build 10 new ships to meet the demand for transportation capacity.

　　Sinan County in the lower reaches of Wujiang River, Guizhou Sinan Shipyard, which has been depressed for many years, is recovering, and it is a busy scene. Zhang Zhenqiang, the head of the shipyard, told the reporter that after the resumption of navigation in Wujiang last year, the shipyard received a batch of "big orders" for the manufacture of passenger ships and 500-ton cargo ships from Wujiang Shipping Company, and everyone’s confidence doubled and their enthusiasm was full.

　　"The comprehensive recovery of Guizhou’s water transport will be promising." Han Jianbo, deputy director of the Guizhou Provincial Department of Transportation, said that the opening of the "Golden Waterway" in Wujiang not only opened up a new channel for "Guizhou goods coming out of the mountain", but also promoted the development of the shipbuilding industry, which will also promote the prosperity of the industry and provide new employment opportunities for the coastal people.

　　The 500-ton standard ship sailed through the middle channel of the navigation project of Goupitan Hydropower Station in Zunyi City to the second-stage carrier (photo taken on June 22, 2021, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　The 500-ton standard ship sailed to the upstream first-class carrier through the middle channel of the navigation project of Goupitan Hydropower Station in Zunyi City (photo taken on June 22, 2021, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　The cargo ship carrying phosphorus ore sailed downstream along the Wujiang waterway and passed by the river flash ferry pier in Shiqian county (photo taken on November 18, 2021, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　The cargo ship carrying phosphorus ore sailed downstream along the Wujiang waterway and passed by the river flash ferry pier in Shiqian county (photo taken on November 18, 2021, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　The cargo ship carrying phosphorus ore sailed downstream along the Wujiang waterway (photo taken on November 18, 2021, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　The cargo ship carrying phosphorus ore sailed downstream along the Wujiang waterway (photo taken on November 18, 2021, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　Xinhuanet Beijing May 30th (Reporter Lu Junyu) From June 1st, a series of new regulations will be implemented. Come and see what will affect your life and mine.

　　===National laws and regulations===

　　The network car will be included in the taxi assessment system.Both the platform and the driver should be graded.

　　A few days ago, the Ministry of Transport issued the revised "Measures for Evaluating the Credit of Taxi Service Quality", stipulating that from June 1, the online car platform and drivers will be included in the taxi service evaluation system for rating.

　　1. The network car platform implements a scoring system of 1000 benchmark points and 100 extra points, and is divided into 6 grades according to the score. The "Measures" tailor indicators such as data access and operational service information disclosure for the online car platform, and assess them from six aspects: enterprise management, information data, safe operation, operational services, social responsibility and bonus points. Before February 28th every year, the platform must submit the service quality reputation assessment data to the local transportation department for service quality reputation rating.

　　2. The driver of the network car will be given a scoring system of 20 benchmark points and 10 extra points, and will be divided into 4 grades according to the scores. The "Measures" set corresponding indicators for network car drivers from four aspects: compliance with laws and regulations, safe production, business behavior and operational services. If the driver scores less than 3 points in the assessment period, he must receive training as required.

　　sixmoononeDrones will bid farewell to "driving without a license" from today.

　　The Civil Aviation Department issued the Administrative Measures for Commercial Flight Activities of Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (Provisional), which standardized the access and supervision requirements for unmanned aerial vehicles to engage in commercial general aviation flight activities under the framework of the Civil Aviation Law. The Measures will be implemented on June 1st.

　　The Civil Aviation Administration shall exercise unified supervision and management over the business license of unmanned aerial vehicles. There are four basic conditions for obtaining an unmanned aerial vehicle business license: the main body engaged in business activities should be an enterprise legal person, and the legal representative should be a citizen of China; The enterprise shall have at least one unmanned aerial vehicle, and complete the real-name registration in the "Real-name Registration Information System for Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicles" of the Civil Aviation Administration of China with the name of the enterprise; Having the training ability recognized by the competent department of the industry or its authorized institution (this paragraph is only applicable to training business activities); Insure the third party liability insurance for unmanned aerial vehicles on the ground.

　　Chinese’s English proficiency level will have a national "scale"

　　On April 12th, the China English Proficiency Scale (hereinafter referred to as the Scale), the first English proficiency assessment standard for Chinese English learners, was issued by the Ministry of Education and the State Language Commission and officially implemented on June 1st, 2018.

　　Guided by the use of language, the scale divides the English proficiency of Chinese English learners from low to high into three stages: foundation, improvement and proficiency, with nine levels, and gives a comprehensive, clear and informative description of the ability characteristics of each level.

　　Regulatory heavy punches directly point to related transactions of insurance companies.

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China, issued the Administrative Measures for Related Party Transactions of Insurance Companies (Draft for Comment) on May 3, explicitly requiring insurance companies to abide by laws and regulations and the national accounting system when conducting related party transactions, and taking effective measures to prevent related parties from taking advantage of their special status to infringe on the interests of insurance companies or insurance consumers through related party transactions. After soliciting opinions, the Measures for the Administration of Related Party Transactions of Insurance Companies will be implemented on June 1.

　　For violations of related party transactions of insurance companies in the Draft for Comment, the regulatory authorities will adopt regulatory measures such as issuing inquiry letters, ordering to modify the transaction structure, ordering to stop or cancel related party transactions, and ordering to prohibit transactions with specific related parties. If the directors, supervisors, senior managers or other relevant employees of an insurance company violate the rules, the regulatory agency may order them to make corrections; Record in the performance record and make industry notification; Ordered to replace the relevant responsible personnel; Regulatory measures such as being identified as inappropriate candidates.

　　Attention of cross-border sellers! Customs will implement new regulations on the process of forecasting manifests

　　Prior to this, the General Administration of Customs issued the No.56 announcement on matters related to the regulation of inbound and outbound means of transport and manifests by water and air. Including the declaration and transmission time limit, data items, and filling in the specifications of the electronic data of inbound and outbound means of transport and manifests, and the declaration and transmission of electronic data of inbound and outbound means of transport and manifests to the customs, the announcement will take effect on June 1.

　　Improvement of special funds for safety production of passenger transport enterprisesObey the speed limit requirement

　　Since June 1 this year, the special funds for safety production of passenger transport enterprises have been increased. In addition, when making transportation plans, passenger transport enterprises should abide by the speed limit requirements, open rural passenger transport lines, pass the audit, and entrust a third-party agency to conduct dynamic monitoring.

　　Recently, the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Emergency Management jointly revised and issued the Code for Safety Management of Road Passenger Transport Enterprises, making it clear that passenger transport enterprises should withdraw and set up special funds for safety production at a ratio of not less than 1.5% of the actual operating income of the previous year, which is 1 percentage point higher than that before the revision.

　　===Local laws and regulations===

　　Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei released regional collaboration standards for cold chain logistics.

　　Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei recently released eight local standards for regional cooperation in cold chain logistics, which will be officially implemented on June 1 this year.

　　Eight regional collaborative local standards around the requirements of building an one-hour agricultural product circulation circle around the capital will strongly promote the unification and standardization of the development of cold chain logistics industry in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, improve the level of regional cold chain logistics, ensure the safety of fresh products and food consumption, build a brand of cold chain logistics in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and provide reference, replicable and popularized experience for the standardization development of cold chain logistics in China.

　　Gansu: The poor people in rural areas pay after seeing a doctor in designated medical institutions in the province.

　　Gansu Province recently issued the Notice on Improving the Basic Medical Security Policy for Urban and Rural Residents in Gansu Province. The "Notice" clarifies that from June 1, 2018, the rural poor in Gansu Province will see a doctor at designated medical institutions at all levels in the province, and will implement "pay after seeing a doctor".

　　Measures for the administration of new cemeteries in Shandong: Ecological graves shall not be less than the total number of graves.70%

　　Shandong recently issued a new cemetery management method. The measures stipulate the areas where the construction of cemeteries is prohibited, that is, cultivated land and forest land; Nature reserves, forest parks, wetland parks, urban parks, scenic spots and cultural relics protection areas and the outer edge of the border are 2000 meters; 2000 meters near reservoirs, river dams and water source protection areas and the outer edge of the boundary; 500 meters outside the boundary of railway and highway trunk lines, and other prohibited areas stipulated by laws and regulations.

　　Operating cemeteries must conform to the overall land use planning, urban and rural planning, cemetery development planning, tomb miniaturization, cemetery gardening, green coverage rate of not less than 75%, or green space of not less than 40%. Ecological (lying tablet, tree burial, flower burial, lawn burial, art burial, etc.) graves shall not be less than 70% of the total number of graves.

　　Jiangsu: Online ordering and online selling of food should be put on record first.

　　Jiangsu Province promulgated the Measures for the Administration of the Filing of Online Food Trading Subjects in Jiangsu Province (hereinafter referred to as the Measures), which will be officially implemented on June 1, 2018.

　　The "Measures" stipulate that online food trading entities are subdivided into three categories: third-party platform providers of online food trading, food producers and operators who trade through self-built websites, and branches engaged in online catering services established by third-party platform providers of online catering services, which shall be filed with the food and drug regulatory authorities within 30 working days after approval, filing or branch establishment by the competent communications department.

　　New regulations on drug control in Yunnan: inviting drug-related artists to perform or punish them15ten thousand

　　The revised Regulations on Drug Control in Yunnan Province stipulates that radio, film and television, network audio-visual, literary and art groups and relevant units shall not invite persons who have been investigated and dealt with by public security organs for drug-related acts for less than three years or who have not given up drug addiction as creative personnel to participate in the production of radio, film and television programs or hold or participate in cultural performances in accordance with relevant state regulations; Radio, film and television programs and commercial advertising programs endorsed by the above-mentioned personnel as creative personnel shall not be broadcast. The anti-drug regulations also stipulate that it is strictly forbidden to drive motor vehicles, ships, rail vehicles and aircraft after taking drugs; Classify and treat the sick and disabled drug addicts; "Zero tolerance" for illegal drug-related information on the Internet.

　　Henan(Province):The cement industry in the whole province stopped kiln in stages.fiveA month

　　Henan Province issued the "Notice on Soliciting Opinions and Suggestions on Four Operational Plans for Air Pollution Prevention and Control in 2018", requiring the cement industry to implement peak-shifting production throughout the year. According to the principle of "starting two stops and stopping one", the production will be stopped in four periods, namely, from June 1 to 30, from September 1 to 30, from December 1 to January 31, and from March 1 to March 31.

Liu Luanxiong held two media meetings in one year to clarify all kinds of gossip, and the main topics of the two media meetings were inseparable from Lv Lijun. Lv Lijun was on the verge of bankruptcy because of investment failure, so he turned to Liu Luanxiong for help at the end of 2022. As a result, the two were exposed together, which forced Liu Luanxiong to hold a media meeting to clarify their relationship, and then further exposed the embarrassing situation that Lv Lijun was facing financial difficulties. Liu Luanxiong claimed to have helped Lv Lijun for the sake of his two children. Now, nearly a year has passed, and Lv Lijun is not completely out of the financial crisis. Because of her failure to complete the transaction, several properties in her hand will be terminated by the real estate developer. Now, one of them has been cancelled, and the down payment of 3.5 million yuan has been completely confiscated.

When Liu Luanxiong held the second media meeting in November, he predicted that Lv Lijun could not complete the real estate transaction at all. At that time, he said with disdain that Lv Lijun was stupid. Sure enough, Lv Lijun did not have the ability to complete the transaction, and now he lost a large down payment and government tax. What Lv Lijun lost this time was the down payment transaction of Jinhuan Mansion, a Hong Kong net red building. Jinhuan Mansion was a scarce subway building because it was located on the upper floor of Huangzhukeng subway station. When the first phase was launched in May 2021, it was very popular, and many celebrities rushed to buy it. Lv Lijun bought four related units at a price of 140 million. At that time, Lv Lijun should not have suffered investment failure, so she dared to invest heavily in buying a house.

Lv Lijun bought Jinhuan Mansion in the form of payment during the construction period. She signed a temporary sales contract with the builder to pay 10% of the down payment within 120 days, and the remaining 90% of the house price will be paid within 14 days after the developer delivers the house. If it cannot be delivered on time, it will be forced to terminate the transaction. Jinhuan Mansion began to hand over houses in succession from the end of 2022 to the beginning of 2023. At that time, Lv Lijun was already mired in the whirlpool of financial crisis, and judging from her situation at that time, it was definitely impossible to pay the remaining house payment as scheduled.

If we act by contract, Lv Lijun would have breached the contract in March 2023, and the developer would have the right to confiscate all the down payment at that time and terminate the transaction. However, the developer of Jinhuan Mansion did not do this, but only informed the agent to re-sell one of the units held by Lv Lijun, while the other three units did not terminate the transaction. It was not until December that one of them terminated the transaction for 35.013 million Jinhuan Mansion, so Lv Lijun lost 3.5 million down payment. Judging from the current situation that it is impossible for Lv Lijun to complete all transactions, she will eventually lose at least 14 million down payment, plus 15% government tax, which is about 21 million, and she will lose at least 36 million.

The developer of Jinhuan Mansion has not completed the transaction of terminating four properties in Lv Lijun. I wonder if there is still a little illusion about Lv Lijun, thinking that she still has the ability to complete the transaction. After all, Lv Lijun was once a super rich woman with a net worth of at least 2 billion, which Liu Luanxiong can confirm. Although the news that she is now in financial crisis has also been exposed, Liu Luanxiong has also helped, and maybe she will be able to tide over the difficulties. I don’t know, Lv Lijun is riddled with holes now, and she has to rob Peter to pay Paul, because the property mortgaged by her hand is not only four units of Jinhuan Mansion, but also many properties need her to fill the vacancy in time, otherwise she won’t be forced to ask Liu Luanxiong for help. If she doesn’t try to get a mortgage on time, she may be forced to declare bankruptcy. Of course, she doesn’t want to go bankrupt, so she signed a commercial agreement with Liu Luanxiong to let Liu Luanxiong buy her two properties and cash out 140 million directly to try.

Although Liu Luanxiong and Lv Lijun have broken up, he knows Lv Lijun like the back of his hand, that is, he thinks she has accomplished nothing and has no investment vision. When holding a press conference in November, Liu Luanxiong pointed out that it was foolish for Lv Lijun to buy Jinhuan Mansion. He said that rich people would pay the house price in one lump sum, but Lv Lijun only gave 10% down payment and 15% government tax. As a result, he was unable to pay and lost a lot in vain. How can I put it? Lv Lijun is just too radical. If she keeps her place, does her duty and doesn’t think about so many investment matters, she can live a peaceful life. After all, she holds 2 billion assets. Isn’t this money enough for her, her children and her family to live a better life? It happened that she loves to be clever, thinking that she has been with Liu Luanxiong for many years and learned the skill of investing in each other, but she didn’t know that cleverness was outwitted by cleverness, and it was not worth the loss.

　　To understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution, we must thoroughly grasp the significance of this important thought, the major questions answered, the practical requirements put forward, the theoretical philosophy contained, resolutely implement the strategic policy of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, and provide a strong guarantee for comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has led the whole Party to promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party with unprecedented determination, creatively put forward a series of original and iconic new ideas, new ideas and new strategies, and formed the important thoughts of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the Party’s self-revolution. In his important speech at the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly expounded the important thought of the Party’s self-revolution, scientifically answered major questions such as why our Party wants to self-revolution, why it can self-revolution, and how to promote self-revolution, and clearly put forward the practical requirements of "nine actions". In the new era and new journey, to further promote the Party’s self-revolution, we must thoroughly understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution, deeply grasp the great significance of this important thought, the major questions answered, the practical requirements put forward, and the theoretical philosophy contained in it, and translate it into specific policies, specific tasks and specific measures in time.

　　It is of great significance to deeply grasp the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Being brave in self-revolution is the most distinctive character of our party and the greatest advantage of our party." It is precisely because of the political character of being brave in self-revolution that our party can go through a hundred years of ups and downs, rise again in times of crisis, set things right after mistakes, and become an invincible and unbreakable Marxist party. Since the new era, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the whole party has always been sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party, taking the comprehensive and strict management of the party as the distinctive theme of party building in the new era, insisting that the comprehensive and strict management of the party is always on the road, and the party’s self-revolution is always on the road, constantly deepening the regular understanding of the party’s self-revolution, and forming the important thought of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the party’s self-revolution.

　　This important thought is a new achievement made by our Party by insisting on combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture to promote theoretical innovation. It is a new chapter of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, which indicates that our Party has reached a new height in its understanding of the law of Marxist party building and the law of communist party’s administration. This important thought has condensed the rich practical experience and important theoretical achievements of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way in the new era, condensed the high consensus of the whole party, and provided a fundamental follow-up for the in-depth promotion of strictly administering the Party, building a clean and honest party style and fighting corruption in the new era and new journey, and provided a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in discipline inspection and supervision in the new journey.

　　Thoroughly grasp the important questions answered by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the Party’s self-revolution.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "As the largest Marxist ruling party in the world, how can our party successfully jump out of the historical cycle of the rise and fall of chaos and ensure that the party will never deteriorate, change color and taste?" This is a strategic issue before all party comrades. " General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important thought on the Party’s self-revolution scientifically answers three major questions on the Party’s self-revolution from the height of coordinating the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented changes in the world in the past century. This important thought is far-sighted, broad in vision, profound in thought and rich in connotation, which fully demonstrates our party’s high consciousness of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement.

　　This important ideological science answers the important question of "why should we make self-revolution" of our party and points out the fundamental task of ensuring that the whole party will always keep its original heart and undertake its mission. Marx and Engels solemnly declared in the communist party Declaration: "All the movements in the past were for a few people or for the benefit of a few people. The proletarian movement belongs to the vast majority of people and is an independent movement for the benefit of the vast majority of people. " Our Party is a political party armed with Marxism. It has always regarded seeking happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation as its initial intention and mission, and it has been consistently reflected in all the Party’s struggles. The party’s initial intention and mission are the concentrated expression of the party’s nature, purpose, ideals, beliefs and goals. The longer it is in power, the less it can lose the true colors of Marxist political parties, the less it can forget the party’s initial intention and mission, and the less it can lose the spirit of self-revolution.

　　This important thought scientifically answered the important question of "why can we make self-revolution" of our party, and strengthened the confidence and determination of the whole party to make good use of the "second answer" and solve the unique problems of the big party. Self-supervision is a worldwide problem and a Goldbach conjecture of state governance. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We should answer ‘ The question of caves ’ , practice self-purification of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people ‘ Peerless martial arts ’ 。” Since the new era, our Party has unswervingly pushed forward the great practice of self-revolution of the Party in the new era of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, and continuously deepened practical exploration and theoretical thinking. On the basis of the first answer given by Comrade Mao Zedong in that year, "Let the people supervise the government", he gave the second answer, which is to continuously promote the self-revolution of the Party. Today, our party’s ability of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement has been significantly enhanced, which has opened up a new realm of the century-old party’s self-revolution, fully proving that our party is fully capable of solving its own problems.

　　This important thought scientifically answers the important question of how to promote the self-revolution of our party, and shows the bright future of the party to keep its vitality forever and take a new road to catch the exam. The party has always maintained its vigor and vitality, and has taken the new road of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, which is inseparable from the only way to strictly manage the party in an all-round way and the self-revolution of the party that is always on the road. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the practical requirements of "Nine Perspectives" for deepening the party’s self-revolution, which has continuously deepened our understanding of the regularity of the party’s self-revolution in the new era and new journey, made the party’s self-revolution ideas and measures more rigorous, and pointed out the direction of progress and provided fundamental follow-up.

　　Thoroughly grasp the practical requirements put forward by the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s important thought of self-revolution.

　　The practical requirements of the "Nine Perspectives" put forward by the Supreme Leader General Secretary are nine problems that we need to grasp in deepening the self-revolutionary practice of the Party. To deeply understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution, we should persist in emancipating our minds, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, being upright and innovative, and truly implement the practical requirements in practice.

　　Adhering to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee as the fundamental guarantee requires us to further promote the party’s self-revolution, and we must plan, deploy and promote it in a unified way under the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee to ensure that the party’s self-revolution always maintains the correct direction. Taking leading the great social revolution as the fundamental purpose requires us to further promote the party’s self-revolution, and we must closely focus on comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization, so that the party’s self-revolution can better serve the party’s central task. Based on the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we are required to further promote the Party’s self-revolution. We must persistently arm the whole Party with the Party’s innovative theory and constantly improve the firmness, scientificity and effectiveness of the Party’s self-revolution. Taking jumping out of the historical cycle rate as the strategic goal requires us to further promote the party’s self-revolution. We must promptly eliminate the virus that erodes the party’s healthy body, promptly eliminate all kinds of hidden dangers that damage the party’s ruling foundation, and continuously consolidate the party’s long-term ruling position. In order to solve the unique problems of the big party as the main direction, we are required to further promote the party’s self-revolution. We must closely focus on the "six ways to always", treat both the symptoms and the root causes, make comprehensive policies, make concerted efforts, persevere and make contributions for a long time, and demonstrate the advantages of the big party in constantly solving the unique problems of the big party. To improve the comprehensive and strict management of the party system as an effective way requires us to further promote the party’s self-revolution, and we must adhere to full coverage in content, full coverage in object, full chain in responsibility, and full integration in system.Further form a virtuous circle of relying on the party’s own strength to find problems, correct deviations, promote innovation, and realize the overall improvement of the ruling ability. Taking forging a strong organization and building an excellent team as an important focus, we are required to further promote the party’s self-revolution, and we must promote all-round progress and all-round Excellence of party organizations at all levels, so that the broad masses of party member cadres can be loyal and clean. Taking discipline and discipline as an important starting point, we are required to further promote the Party’s self-revolution. We must always adhere to strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere, take fine work style as the guide, take strict discipline as the guarantee, punish evil with anti-corruption, clear obstacles, promote the Party’s self-revolution, step by step, and realize self-sublation and self-leap in the process of innovation. Taking the combination of self-supervision and people’s supervision as a powerful driving force requires us to further promote the party’s self-revolution. We must effectively link inner-party supervision with state organs’ supervision, democratic supervision, judicial supervision, mass supervision and public opinion supervision, realize the benign interaction and complement each other between self-discipline and heteronomy, and promote the party’s self-revolution to create a new situation.

　　Deeply grasp the truth, theory and philosophy contained in the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution.

　　To study and implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the most important and crucial thing is to thoroughly understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution. This requires us to deeply grasp the truth and philosophy contained in this important thought, so that we can know its meaning better, know its nature better and know why, and carry out the party’s self-revolution to the end with perseverance on the road forever.

　　The important thought of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution is a theoretical system with strong political, scientific and practical features, which profoundly embodies the world outlook and methodology of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and persists in applying the standpoint and viewpoint methods that run through it. This important thought provides the guiding ideology, basic concepts and basic theories for the construction of China-oriented Marxist theoretical system of party building, and also points out the direction for the construction of discipline system, academic system and discourse system of party building and discipline inspection and supervision in the history of the Communist Party of China, laying a solid ideological foundation. To deeply grasp the theoretical philosophy contained in the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution, we need to make persistent efforts in learning and understanding, in intensive research, deeply ponder its systematicness and academic rationality, and make clear its theoretical origin, development context, problem orientation and internal logic.

　　The purpose of learning is all about application. Mastering and using the powerful weapon of the Supreme Leader General Secretary’s important thought about the Party’s self-revolution, our Party will be able to constantly remove the scale of thought, the disadvantages of behavior and the poison of the body, constantly enhance its abilities of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement, and constantly open up a new realm of the Party’s self-revolution in effectively coping with the risk test of long-term governance, so as to better lead and guarantee the great cause of building a strong country and national rejuvenation.

　　(Written by Zhu Lingjun)

　　BEIJING, May 19 (Chen Caixia) From 19th to 21st local time, the leaders of the Group of Seven gathered in Hiroshima. Here, they will discuss issues such as the Ukrainian crisis, global energy and AI.

　　However, before the summit was held, the protests of "No G7" and "No war accomplice" were endless. Japan, the host of this time, wants to use the opportunity of hosting the G7 summit to bring in "private goods" and put pressure on China and Russia.

　　Is it a political meeting or a political performance? The summit revealed multiple intentions.

　　Intention 1:

　　Japan wants to be "the leader of East Asia"

　　As we all know, Hiroshima was the place where the atomic bomb exploded during World War II. From the location of the G7 summit, we can see the "small abacus" played by Japan.

　　Time magazine pointed out that Japan, the host country, hopes to use "the tragic history of this city to convince the most powerful democratic countries in the world." Only when they unite can they cope with the so-called "threats from Russia, China and North Korea".

　　But Japan seems to forget that the country that dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945, causing hundreds of thousands of deaths and injuries, was the United States.

　　Japan hopes to take this G7 summit to enhance its regional dominant position, show the international community that Japan has deepened its "Indo-Pacific concept" and demonstrated its sense of international existence, and at the same time, echo and cooperate with the "Indo-Pacific strategy" of the Biden administration of the United States again, and its purpose is obvious.

　　This time, in addition to the original "small circle" of G7 — — Japan, the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Canada and Italy, as the rotating presidency this year, Japan has also brought in eight "foreign aid" venues, including South Korea, Australia, India and Brazil.

　　During a series of diplomatic tours at the beginning of the year, Kishida constantly played up the "China threat" and the situation in East Asia with the leaders of G7 and other countries. He repeatedly stressed that Japan is worried about the current regional security situation and even openly threatened that "East Asia will become the next Ukraine".

　　Kishida declared that Japan will become the "leader" of the East Asian order. He also stressed that Japan should continuously deepen its interaction with the United States and NATO, and will fundamentally strengthen its "defense capability."

　　Intention 2:

　　Manipulate nuclear issues

　　According to the Kyodo News Agency, the first day of the G7 summit will publish an outcome document related to nuclear disarmament. Among them, we will take the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) as the basis of nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation, strengthen the nuclear non-proliferation regime, and create momentum for the "nuclear-weapon-free world" advocated by Kishida.

　　The analysis points out that Japan, while claiming to send a peaceful message of abolishing nuclear weapons to the world through the G7 summit, plays the role of a pawn of the United States and tries its best to seek "nuclear sharing" with the United States to achieve "national security", which shows Japan’s contradictory psychology.

　　In addition, the summit also announced that "Russia’s nuclear threat" was listed as an issue. In this regard, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Zacharova said that this practice is against common sense.

　　"This is Hiroshima. Imagine that the bottomless line of the United States meets the sad and absurd decision of the Japanese organizer, which is shocking."

　　Zacharova mentioned at a news conference that there is documentary evidence that the United States had planned to launch nuclear strikes against other Japanese cities besides Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

　　In recent years, Japanese right-wing politicians have been manipulating the nuclear issue, trying to push Japanese society to gradually abandon the tradition of nuclear taboo, regard the possession of nuclear weapons as a "normal" national security need, regard the deployment of nuclear weapons as a reasonable arrangement, and finally regard the development of nuclear weapons as a "natural" choice.

　　"The direction of them (Japan) is very clear, and Japan is moving towards becoming a nuclear-armed country within five years." Former US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger said in an interview with The Economist in April that Japan has always "wanted to be close" to the United States.

　　Intention 3:

　　America’s wishful thinking

　　Earlier, it was speculated that Biden might cancel the G7 trip because the United States was facing a debt default crisis. However, he left behind the domestic "mess" and arrived in Hiroshima on Air Force One the day before the G7 summit.

　　According to the analysis, Biden will release the signal to the outside world at the G7 summit — — The United States can not only guarantee its strategic interests in the Ukrainian crisis, but also continue to build a "United front facing China" in the Asia-Pacific region.

　　Although the United States tried to "suppress" China with both fists in terms of security and economy, in the face of a series of domestic banking crises, debt ceiling disputes and even political violence, Biden had to announce that he would shorten his trip to Asia and cancel his scheduled visit to Australia and Papua New Guinea after the G7 summit.

　　The New York Times published an analysis article on 17th, saying that Biden’s shortening of overseas trip was "a manifestation that domestic politics in the United States undermined foreign policy, and it happened at a critical moment and in a key region".

　　Reuters also mentioned that Biden’s shortening of the Asian guild will hurt the credibility of the United States in the region.

　　Protests are everywhere.

　　G7 gangs harm others and harm themselves.

　　The G7 summit looks huge, but in fact, the differences and differences among member countries are becoming more and more obvious. French President Macron once said that Europe must reduce its dependence on the United States, resist pressure and stop being America’s "follower".

　　According to the analysis, with the economic strength and influence changing, it is impossible for G7 to dominate the world. If the G7 continues to stir up regional tensions and engage in factional confrontation, it will go against the wishes of most countries and will only harm others and yourself in the end.

　　In the past few days, the Japanese people have held many rallies in Hiroshima. They held various slogans and shouted slogans such as "Don’t be an accomplice in the war" and condemned the G7 summit for "military alliance" under the banner of "freedom and democracy".

　　There are also some Japanese people who say that the G7 summit will not bring peace, but will only bring deeper disasters to the world. If Japan keeps expanding its army, making military preparations and even seeking to possess nuclear weapons, it will only make Japan swallow the consequences of war again. (End)

Huitong. com, July 13th-At the beginning of the Asian market on July 13th, the US dollar traded around 108.17, and the Euro hovered around parity. The energy crisis will lead to the fear of economic recession, and the economic prospect will be bleak or make the Euro lower than parity. Affected by the strength of the US dollar, the global COVID-19 blockade curbed demand, and US oil futures plunged 7.9% to settle at 95.84 US dollars/barrel.

At the beginning of the Asian market on Wednesday (July 13th), the US dollar traded around 108.17, and the Euro hovered around parity. The energy crisis will lead to the fear of economic recession, and the economic outlook will be bleak or make the Euro lower than parity against the US dollar. Affected by the strength of the US dollar, the global COVID-19 blockade curbed demand. On Tuesday, oil prices fell by more than 7%, falling below the 100 mark to a minimum of 95 US dollars/barrel. OPEC predicted that global oil demand would rise in 2023, but the speed was slower than that in 2022.

In terms of commodity closing,Brent crude oil futures fell by 7.1%, and the settlement price was reported at $99.49 per barrel, the lowest since April 11th, while US crude oil futures fell by 7.9% to $95.84, also the lowest in three months. American gold futures fell 0.4% to settle at $1,724.8.

The closing situation of US stocks,Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 0.62% to 30,981.33; The S&P 500 index fell 0.92% to 3,818.8 points; The Nasdaq index fell 0.95% to 11,264.73.

Looking ahead on Wednesday

At 16: 00, the IEA released the monthly crude oil market report, at 22: 00, the Bank of Canada announced the interest rate decision, and at 23: 00, the Governor of the Bank of Canada Mackler held a press conference on monetary policy.

List of major global markets

U.s. stocks closed lower on Tuesday, and more and more signs of economic recession made buyers leave before the inflation data was released. Earlier in the session, the three major stock indexes fluctuated slightly up and down, but later fell sharply. The consumer price report of the Ministry of Labor will be released on Wednesday, and the big banks will announce their financial results later this week.

Brent Schutte, chief investment officer of Northwestern Mutual Wealth Management Company, said, "(Investors) are waiting for the consumer price index (CPI) and corporate profits. For several months, the market has been sawing between inflation concerns and economic recession concerns almost every day. Investors are really confused, and they choose not to buy at all, "Schutte added." I haven’t heard many people say’ buy at a low price’. "

Although the CPI report is expected to show that inflation will continue to climb in June, excluding the unstable core CPI of food and energy prices, it is expected to further confirm that inflation has peaked, which may persuade the Fed to slow down its policy tightening plan in the autumn.

Paul Kim, CEO of Simplify ETFs, predicted that the year-on-year increase of CPI will reach the high end of the range of "8%-9%", and may even enter the range of 9%. With inflation so high, the Fed has only one idea.

People are worried that the Fed’s aggressive measures to control inflation, which has been at a high level for decades, may push the economy to the brink of recession. The inversion degree of the yield curve of two-year /10-year US bonds has reached the largest level since at least March 2010, which is a potential signal of recent risks and economic contraction, which aggravates concerns. The market expects the Fed to raise the key federal funds target rate by 75 basis points at the end of the policy meeting in July, which will be the third consecutive rate hike by the Fed.

The second quarter earnings season will kick off later this week, when JPMorgan Chase, Morgan Stanley, Citigroup and Wells Fargo will announce their results. According to Luft data, as of last Friday, analysts expect the profits of companies in the S&P 500 index to increase by 5.7% year-on-year, lower than the 6.8% predicted at the beginning of this quarter.

precious metal

The price of gold hit a nine-month low on Tuesday, affected by the strong dollar and the Federal Reserve’s interest rate hike bet, while investors prepared for a series of US economic data that may determine the pace of monetary policy tightening. Daniel Pavilonis, senior market strategist at RJO Futures, said: "Gold is under pressure from [investors] buying dollars in large quantities and the expectation of higher interest rates as inflation continues."

A series of American data, including consumer prices, retail sales and factory output, will provide clues about how much inflation has soared before the Fed’s policy meeting next week. Han Tan, chief market analyst of Exinity, said: "If the overall consumer price index (CPI) is higher than expected on Wednesday, it should pave the way for the Fed to raise interest rates by 75 basis points again later this month; This situation is widely considered to be unfavorable to gold. "

crude oil

Brent crude oil plunged $7 on Tuesday, closing below $100 a barrel for the first time in three months, affected by the strength of the US dollar, the global COVID-19 blockade to curb demand, and the growing concern about the global economic slowdown. In the previous month, trading in the oil market fluctuated, and investors were already selling oil positions, fearing that radical interest rate hikes to stop inflation would lead to economic downturn, thus reducing oil demand.

According to american petroleum institute (API) data, US crude oil and refined oil inventories increased last week. In the week ending July 8, crude oil inventories increased by about 4.8 million barrels, gasoline inventories increased by 3 million barrels, and distillate inventories increased by about 3.3 million barrels.

Rebecca Babin, a senior energy trader in the US Private Wealth Department of Canadian Imperial Commercial Bank (CIBC), said: "I think it is quite critical to hold on to $95 a barrel just psychologically."

Dennis Kissler, senior vice president in charge of trading at BOK Financial, said: "As consumer sentiment is still in the doldrums and the epidemic is rebounding, oil prices are under tremendous pressure."

Fatih Birol, director of the International Energy Agency (IEA), said that any price cap on Russian oil should include refined products.

In its first forecast for next year, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) said that global oil demand is expected to rise in 2023, but the speed is slower than that in 2022. It is estimated that the demand will increase by 2.7 million barrels per day in 2023. However, there is very little idle capacity within OPEC, and most oil-producing countries use all the capacity. The us energy information administration (EIA) predicts that US crude oil production and gasoline demand will increase this year.

foreign exchange

The US dollar index fell 0.07% on Tuesday, hitting an intraday high of 108.5673. The euro rebounded against the dollar on Tuesday, after falling to a 20-year low and close to parity, as investors worried that the energy crisis in the region would trigger an economic recession. The euro fell to $1.00005 against the US dollar, the lowest since December 2002, after data showed that German investors’ confidence plummeted in July, which was lower than the level at the beginning of the COVID-19 epidemic.

Mazen Issa, senior foreign exchange strategist at TD Securities, said: "It seems that the prospect of the euro is very bleak. It is also very possible to fall below parity," adding that the euro may fall to 85-90 cents.

Issa pointed out that the Federal Reserve has raised interest rates more than the European Central Bank, and macro factors including Europe’s rapidly deteriorating current account have put pressure on the euro. The dollar benefits from the expectation that the Federal Reserve has more room to raise interest rates than other central banks, while other central banks face more challenging growth prospects.

Since the annual maintenance of Beixi No.1 pipeline, the largest single pipeline for transporting Russian natural gas to Germany, began on Monday, fears that Europe may fall into recession have increased. Governments, markets and companies are all worried that the pipeline shutdown time may be extended due to the war in Ukraine.

The euro traded at $1.0045, after rebounding from the $1 area, which some analysts attributed to technical factors related to options activities and short covering.

Neil Jones, head of currency sales at Mizuho Bank, said that the market has been "shorting" the euro, and it is expected that the euro will fall below parity, but "it has not reached that level", which led these investors to buy back the euro. Part of the reason for the rebound may also be related to the fact that the $1 area is an important psychological barrier.

Marc Chandler, chief market strategist of global foreign exchange at Bannockburn, said: "Parity is more like a psychological level than an important technical point. The important technical point is to drop to perhaps $0.96 or $0.98 as a more important technical level. "

One catalyst that may push the euro back is the high-profile US inflation data on Wednesday, which is expected to show that the US consumer price index rose by 8.8% in June.

Simon Harvey, director of foreign exchange at Monex Europe, said: "We may have to wait for the CPI in the United States, or when the maintenance plan of Beixi No.1 is coming to an end, there will be a clearer situation in the European energy market so that the euro can break through the (parity) threshold against the US dollar."

Baldin, chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, said on Tuesday that the Fed is expected to succeed in the fight against inflation, but the pace of progress is unpredictable.

The Australian dollar rebounded from a two-year low caused by global growth concerns caused by the epidemic. The Australian dollar rose by 0.36% in late trading to 0.6761 US dollars, which had previously fallen to 0.6712 US dollars, the lowest since June 2020. The dollar fell 0.47% against the yen to 136.78, hitting 137.73 on Monday, the strongest level in 24 years.

Market news

Before the final list of the British Conservative Party for the position of Prime Minister was released, the Finance Minister Sunak ranked first.

The British Conservative Party has revealed the final list of eight candidates for the positions of party leader and prime minister, with former Chancellor of the Exchequer Sunak ahead. The contender needs the support of 20 Conservative MPs to get a seat in the first round of voting on Wednesday. In a fast-changing day, the high-profile candidate, former Minister of Transport Sharps, withdrew from the competition and supported Sunak instead. He received the public support of the most Conservative MPs. Former Health Minister Dzhavid also withdrew from the competition, along with the relatively unknown Rehman Chishti. The final list of candidates for the leadership of the Conservative Party is as follows: Kemi Badno, Sura braverman, Jeremy hunter, Penny Mordaunt, Rich Sunak, Elizabeth Trass, Tom Tugenhart and Nadeem Zahawi.

The United States has set off a fierce wave of "great resignation"

In the first five months of this year, about 20 million Americans resigned, setting off a wave of "big resignations". But according to a recent survey, many people are now rather regretful. According to a study of more than 15,000 job seekers in the past three months by Joblist, an artificial intelligence job search platform, more than a quarter of the resignees are rethinking whether their choices are correct. The surge in resignations is related to many factors, including workplace risks during the epidemic, new opportunities created by working from home, and the general belief that Americans are rethinking their careers in the midst of the epidemic turmoil. The number of people who resigned this year is about twice that of ten years ago.

In June, most regional Federal Reserve Banks in the United States agreed to raise the discount rate by 50 basis points.

On Tuesday, the Federal Reserve released the minutes of the discount rate meeting in early June. Before the FOMC meeting in June and the consumer price data in May showed that inflation accelerated, the boards of directors of most of the 12 regional federal reserve banks supported raising the discount rate by 50 basis points. According to the minutes of the meeting, from June 2 to June 9, the board of directors of 11 of the 12 regional federal reserve banks voted to increase the discount rate by 50 basis points. According to the minutes, the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis sought to raise the discount rate by 75 basis points on June 14; The bank is also the only regional federal reserve bank that asked for an increase in the discount rate after the CPI report. On June 15th, FOMC raised the benchmark interest rate by 75 basis points; Federal Reserve Chairman Powell mentioned that inflation was higher than expected and inflation expectations were rising.

Mexican President Lopez proposed a five-point plan for cooperation between the two countries to US President Biden.

On July 12, local time, in the meeting with US President Biden, Mexican President Lopez put forward a five-point plan for cooperation between Mexico and the United States. These plans mainly include: first, Mexico ensures that the supply of gasoline and other fuels in the border areas between the two countries will double, ensuring that people on the American side can go to Mexico to fill up their cars; Second, Mexico provides more than 1,000 kilometers of gas pipelines to the United States to ensure natural gas transportation from Texas to New Mexico, Arizona and California; Third, temporarily cancel tariffs on some agricultural products (000061) and commodities between the two countries, reduce commodity prices, and fight inflation; Fourth, put forward specific investment plans to stabilize market confidence; Fifth, provide convenience for immigrants who have worked in the United States for many years, and at the same time let some laborers enter the United States as temporary visas. (CCTV News)

Tanzanian President Confirms Unknown Diseases Appear in Tanzania

On July 12th, local time, Tanzanian President Samia Hassan confirmed in a speech in Dar es Salaam that an unknown disease appeared in Tanzania. Patients will have nosebleeds and faint. Samia Hassan said that this is a disease that has never been recorded in Tanzania. Most cases occurred in southern Tanzania, including Lindi province and the border area with Mozambique. At present, Tanzanian medical experts have gone to the affected areas to investigate, and the medical team will announce more details to the public after the investigation. (CCTV News)

OPEC predicts that the global oil demand growth will slow down to 2.7 million barrels per day in 2023, and the supply will continue to be tight.

In a monthly report on Tuesday, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries said it expected demand to increase by 2.7 million barrels per day, or 2.7%, in 2023. It keeps its growth forecast for this year unchanged at 3.36 million barrels per day. Oil consumption has rebounded from the downturn caused by the epidemic in 2020, and this year will exceed the level in 2019. The outlook for 2023 shows that supply pressure may persist, and the growth of non-OPEC output is expected to lag behind the growth of demand due to the loss of production in Russia.

OPEC’s demand forecast for 2023 is more optimistic than that of another closely watched forecasting agency, the International Energy Agency (IEA), and also more optimistic than the preliminary opinion of OPEC representatives, who believe that high oil prices will greatly slow down demand growth. OPEC said that the forecast for 2023 is based on the assumption that the war in Ukraine will not escalate and risks such as inflation will not have a serious impact on global economic growth.

OPEC maintains its global economic growth forecast at 3.5% this year, and predicts that the growth in 2023 will be 3.2%, adding that the uncertainty is downward and the upward potential is "quite limited".

WHO: The COVID-19 epidemic continues to constitute a "public health emergency of international concern"

On July 12th, local time, WHO issued a statement on the 12th meeting of COVID-19 Emergency Committee. The statement pointed out that the COVID-19 epidemic continued to constitute a "public health emergency of international concern". On July 8th, WHO held the 12th meeting of COVID-19 Emergency Committee, and discussed the global epidemic situation, the variation of Covid-19 and its impact, the vaccination status and vaccination objectives in COVID-19. WHO recommends that countries strengthen epidemic prevention measures, achieve the vaccination target in COVID-19, and continue to implement effective personal protective measures to reduce the spread of the virus. (CCTV News)

White House: Cases of BA.5 mutant in Omicron may surge in the coming weeks.

The White House issued a response document against BA.5 in Omicron, which mentioned that cases of BA.4 and BA.5 variants in Omicron currently account for 80% of the cases in the United States, among which BA.5 variants account for the majority. Early indications indicate that the BA.5 mutant may have some enhanced ability to achieve immune escape, which means that it may lead to an increase in the number of infected people in the next few weeks.

Japanese media: dollar dominance may become a new risk in the world economy

According to a recent report in the Nihon Keizai Shimbun, the appreciation of the US dollar will aggravate inflation in emerging market countries and push up the slowdown risk of the world economy. According to the report, the appreciation of the US dollar is conducive to curbing inflation for the United States, but the dollar alone will affect the world economy plagued by high resource prices. Most global trade transactions are settled in US dollars, and the appreciation of the US dollar will lead to a decline in the purchasing power of other currencies and aggravate inflation in various countries. In countries lacking resources, higher resource prices will lead to a widening trade deficit and easily aggravate the depreciation of their currencies. At the same time, the devaluation of emerging market countries will lead to an increase in the repayment burden of dollar-denominated debts.

UAE leaders will meet with Macron in Paris to discuss oil supply.

According to several people familiar with the matter, French President Macron will receive UAE leaders in Paris next week. At present, due to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, European countries are looking for alternatives to Russian energy. According to informed sources, the Crown Prince of UAE will arrive in Paris on July 18th. The French presidential palace declined to comment. Since the EU promised to reduce its dependence on Russia, France has been discussing with the United Arab Emirates to increase the supply of oil and diesel. Russia is France’s largest source of energy imports.

　　At the moment of tackling difficulties, call for ideological guidance; The journey of forging ahead requires more coordination.

　　On August 19, 2013, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work and delivered an important speech. Standing on the overall height of the party and the country, he profoundly expounded a series of major theoretical and practical issues related to the long-term development of propaganda and ideological work. This important speech echoed with his subsequent speeches at the symposium on literature and art work, the symposium on the work of news and public opinion of the Party, the symposium on network security and informatization work, and the symposium on philosophy and social science work, forming a consistent spiritual vein and constructing a systematic theory of ideological work.

　　The potential leads to a long cloud — —

　　In the past four years, facing the major strategic issues of China’s development, the theoretical circles have continuously expanded their horizons and made new generalizations, which has boosted the spirit of China’s development.

　　In the past four years, grasping the trend of media innovation and internet communication, the press code has kept pace with the times, demonstrating the appeal of mainstream thought and public opinion.

　　In the past four years, in response to the call of "people-centered" times, the literary and art circles have been constantly pursuing the spiritual gain of hundreds of millions of people with the times and the lens turning around the people.

　　In four years, Tao flew over the river, and the mountains were filled with gas. Under the leadership of the party, the propaganda and ideological front is drawing the greatest concentric circle and gathering the ideological power of casting souls; Expand the circle of friends, and integrate the story of China with the development of the world into a unified narrative.

　　Flag-raising orientation

　　"Strictly administering the party, is there any difference between ordinary party member and senior cadres of the party?" "What is the relationship between strictly administering the party in an all-round way and ordinary people?" … … On a winter afternoon in 2016, members of the Central Propaganda Group to study and implement the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China sat together with community residents in the community of Qimen Street, Yulin Street, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, and exchanged ideas on studying and implementing the spirit of the Plenary Session like a family.

　　This is a microcosm of the propaganda activities of the Central Propaganda Group to study and implement the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee. From November 4 to 11, 2016, the Central Propaganda Group gave 34 lectures in various places and held more than 50 interactive exchange activities in various forms, with a direct and indirect audience of about 20 million people.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, various forms of propaganda groups have been set up from the central government to the local government to carry out objective, differentiated and interactive propaganda. Every time the central propaganda group preached, it covered tens of millions of audiences and formed a cultural landscape that was competing to watch.

　　More and more people feel that mainstream public opinion is reshaping its influence through new genres, forms, methods and mechanisms, and socialist core values are entering the texture of cultural life in a spring breeze. When the cultural program "Seeing Words as Face" evokes the emotional resonance of millions of viewers with a few pages of letters, and when the political film "Carry out Reform to the End" makes the reform discourse surge on the Internet again, the historical significance of the national propaganda and ideological work conference in raising the flag has been deeply presented in practice.

　　The waves are ready, and the wind must rise first; The peaks and rocks are beautiful, and spring comes from the east.

　　People-centered development thought is the fundamental position of historical materialism and the fundamental purpose of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people. At the national conference on propaganda and ideological work, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that Party spirit and people’s nature have always been consistent and unified. This has pointed out the general direction and set the main tone for propaganda and ideological work from the height of the overall development of the cause of the party and the country, from the height of historical vision and realistic observation, and from the height of being responsible to the party, the country and the people. Based on this, I answered a series of questions about the times of propaganda and ideological work in the new period.

　　How to always ensure the position and tone of the party’s propaganda and ideological work? The speech proposed to establish a people-centered work orientation. Thus, the fundamental problem of "for whom, who to rely on and who I am" has been effectively solved, and the general policy and requirements for propaganda and ideological and public opinion work have been formed.

　　How to strengthen the mainstream public opinion and form social harmony? The speech came straight to the point and made it clear that propaganda and ideological work is to consolidate the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field and consolidate the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of the whole country. Therefore, it is clear that propaganda and ideological work must follow the important policy of "persisting in unity, stability and encouraging, giving priority to positive propaganda" and "carrying forward the main theme and spreading positive energy".

　　How to control the complicated situation of ideological work under the new communication pattern? The speech emphasized that we should focus on innovation in ideas, means and grass-roots work, strive to open up a new situation in work with a new leap in ideological understanding, actively explore new measures and methods that are conducive to solving work problems, and focus on innovation at the grass-roots level.

　　How to highlight China’s right to speak in the era of globalization? The speech put forward "four explicits" about Chinese culture, and called for careful publicity, innovative publicity methods, efforts to create new concepts, new categories and new expressions that integrate China and foreign countries, tell the story of China well and spread the voice of China well.

　　"Don’t believe in fortune, but believe in thought." General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important speech at the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work deeply cultivated the field of propaganda and ideological work, which fully proved this maxim from the sages — —

　　Focusing on the major themes of China’s development, such as the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary’s new ideas, new ideas, new strategies, the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, and new development concepts, the propaganda and ideological front has been carrying out in-depth explanations and innovative theoretical expressions with the overall situation in mind, grasping the general trend, and focusing on major events.

　　In view of the topics related to people’s vital interests, such as the stock market, medical treatment, income tax, etc., news and public opinion workers integrate media resources and innovate communication methods to guide people to look at the mainstream and the essence, so as to make things clear and clear.

　　Accompanied by the process that the spirit of the important speech made by the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, the mainstream values are written into the melodies sung, into the poems sung, and into the chat in the streets and lanes and the message left by Weibo in the forum, which is not obvious but can resonate at any time.

　　On July 26th this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at a special seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels. When reviewing the five years’ work since the 18th CPC National Congress, he emphasized that we have strengthened the Party’s leadership over ideological work and consolidated the ideological unity of the whole Party and society.

　　This is the summary and the opening.

　　Erection of column beam

　　The most magnificent writing originates from the spirit; The most exciting change is self-confidence.

　　From grasping the "two consolidated" main waterways to tamping the foundation stones in the fields of theory, journalism, literature and art; From the implementation of the spirit of the "August 19" important speech to the implementation of a series of speeches at the symposium on literary and art work, in the past four years, the propaganda and ideological work has taken on a new trend in theory, journalism, literature and art and other fields.

　　— — A great era needs a great spirit, and a great cause cannot be separated from the guidance of theory.

　　"To uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics, we need to constantly explore in practice and theory, and use the developing theory to guide the developing practice." On May 17, 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over a symposium on philosophy and social sciences and delivered an important speech.

　　From the proposal of the policy of "creative transformation and innovative development" to the display of the logic of "four explicits", from the profound grasp of the rigorous logic of history to the keen insight into the current theoretical research problems, the important exposition of the work of philosophy and social sciences by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has provided important follow-up for strengthening the "four self-confidences" and consolidating the ideological foundation. "Adhering to Marxism as the guidance" and reaffirming theoretical self-confidence have laid the foundation for the prosperity of China’s academic and innovative development practice; "Cultural self-confidence is more basic, broader and deeper self-confidence", which deepens the source of culture and injects important ideological and cultural resources into governing the country.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Philosophy and Social Sciences with China Characteristics has been issued, and the General Plan of the Special Work for the Teaching Quality Year of Ideological and Political Theory Courses in Colleges and Universities in 2017 has been launched. Contemporary China Marxism has become a hot topic in academic research, and the rap of Marx is a post-90s generation has made the theory popular and amiable. China characteristics, China style and China style of philosophy and social sciences are increasingly prominent; "China in the academic field" is moving forward steadily.

　　— — "The literary changes are related to the world, and the rise and fall are related to the time sequence." It has always been the sacred mission of literature and art to raise the spiritual banner, establish the spiritual pillar and build the spiritual home.

　　Seventy-two years after the Yan ‘an Forum on Literature and Art, on October 15th, 2014, our party once again held a forum on literature and art work. In his important speech at the symposium, the Supreme Leader General Secretary made an important conclusion on the "two important" meanings of literature and art, brilliantly expounded the "people’s orientation" of literature and art, concisely summarized the mission of "carrying Tao" and "humanizing people" of literature and art, and accurately refined the times when literature and art lacked quantity and quality, "plateau" and "peak", which constituted the value beacon for the development of contemporary literature and art and opened a new era of China literature and art.

　　The TV series "White Deer Plain" promoted the classic craze, the drama "Teahouse" made a sensation overseas, and the main melody film "Wolf Warriors 2" set a new box office record for Chinese movies … … Gradually go down the impetuous literary ecology and market, "we are severely rewarding serious people."

　　The growing prosperity of literature and art is the realistic echo of a series of supporting reforms. In just a few years, a series of new arrangements and new measures, such as "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Opinions on Prospering and Developing Socialist Literature and Art" and "Opinions on the Reform of National Literature and Art Awards System", have been intensively introduced, paving the way for real people’s art and providing a stage. More crucially, in the narration of China stories, Chinese people all over the world have found their "our" identity and emotional closeness in the process of soul bonding and spiritual nourishment.

　　— — Being at the forefront of ideological work, news and public opinion work is related to the management of the country and the stability of the country.

　　How can the majority of journalists live up to the times and realize the duty and mission of "writing consistently"? How to live up to our mission and better deal with the complex and ever-changing field of public opinion? General Secretary Supreme Leader’s series of important expositions on news and public opinion work provide a systematic epistemology and methodology, and the party spirit principle, position consciousness, innovative spirit, integration path and legal thinking that run through them provide a powerful ideological weapon for news and public opinion work in the new period.

　　Let the party’s ideas become the strongest voice of the times! China, who has made unremitting progress, is marked with paper and pen; China, who is more confident and open, is recorded with lens; China, who is more colorful and rhythmic, is spread with new media technology; news and public opinion drum and shout for the great country; Understanding the people’s voices, taking the pulse of social emotions and telling the story of China well, the news and public opinion front is building a new spiritual and value highland.

　　Theory casts the soul, literature and art nourishes the spirit, propagandizes the body, and public opinion is applied. The construction of "spiritual civilization building" ushered in a "golden age".

　　In July this year, the "2016 Press and Publication Industry Analysis Report" was released, which showed that the influence of theme publishing and mainstream media communication was further highlighted, and the ability to serve the overall situation continued to improve. The Reader of the Series of Important Speeches by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader (2016 Edition) had a total print run of more than 52 million copies in that year, and the Excerpts of the Supreme Leader’s Discussion on Strict Party Discipline and Rules had a total print run of more than 6 million copies.

　　"Those who want the same things up and down win", and the greatest concentric circle is being drawn.

　　In June this year, on the 1,000th day of publication, The Supreme Leader’s Talk on Governing the Country and Governing the Politics has spread all over the world in 22 languages and 25 editions, with a circulation of more than 6.25 million copies covering more than 160 countries and regions in the world. Regarding dreams, roads and changes, the world has heard the most vivid story of China and the loudest voice of China.

　　The circle of friends is getting bigger and bigger.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, especially in the four years since the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work was held, many integrated products created by the major news media in the central government have become more people-friendly and grounded. A number of well-received and blockbuster TV, movies and feature films, such as "Chinese Partner", "The Return of the Great Sage" and "Always on the Road", are dizzying. A number of original cultural variety shows, such as Chinese Poetry Conference, Seeing Words as Face, and Reader, constantly bring surprises to the audience. Projects such as "farmer’s bookstore", "country stage", "drama entering campus", "characteristic town" and "traditional village protection" have made culture more and more deeply rooted in the grassroots; Activities such as "Happy Spring Festival", "Five continents in the same spring" and "Four seas in the same spring" are making "Spring Festival time" become "world time"; China’s voice, China’s plan and China’s concept, such as "One Belt and One Road", "New-type Great Power Relations" and "Community of Human Destiny", resounded around the world.

　　Decorate this mountain, it looks better today.

　　When the innovation of philosophy and social sciences resonates with the popularization of theory, we should focus on the big picture, start from the small, and effectively explain the spirit of the series of important speeches of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of governing the country, accurately and thoroughly. The great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream by the Chinese nation has aroused even greater power.

　　When the party’s news and public opinion work closely focuses on the overall situation of the party and the state, it spreads the voice of the party and the government more clearly and forcefully, shows the mainstream of social progress well, and reflects the voices of the people well, the greatest common denominator of reform and development brings more firm confidence.

　　With the continuous promotion of culture benefiting the people, the continuous improvement of culture and people’s livelihood, the acceleration of standardization and equalization of basic public cultural services, cultural poverty alleviation has become an important part of poverty alleviation, and the people’s sense of cultural acquisition is getting stronger and stronger.

　　When Chinese people treat the past history and culture with a more positive and dialectical attitude, and treat the cultures of all ethnic groups in the world with a more peaceful and rational attitude, the blending of Chinese and Western cultures has continuously created outstanding works of art, and the circle of friends of China culture has become wider and wider.

　　All the past is a preface.

　　The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is about to be held, which is a very important congress held in the decisive stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way in China, and it is a major event in the political life of the party and the country. Holding high the banner, grasping the direction, revisiting the glory, combing the experience, and doing a good job in the propaganda work for the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China are the biggest tasks and missions of the current propaganda ideological and cultural front.

　　Defend the soil with responsibility, responsibility and responsibility. The goal of "two hundred years" is ahead. Propaganda and ideological and cultural workers must carry forward the fine traditions, follow the road opened by the national propaganda and ideological work conference, thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the series of important speeches of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies for governing the country, persist in unity and stability, make bigger and stronger positive propaganda, strengthen mainstream ideological and public opinion, inspire people with brilliant achievements, inspire people with bright prospects, sing the strongest voice for the victory of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and inspire the whole party and people of all ethnic groups to make new progress.

　　In view of the prominent information about all kinds of illegal crimes on the Internet, the rampant black market on the Internet, and the high incidence of illegal and criminal cases such as online fraud, pornography, gambling and infringement of citizens’ personal information, in February 2018, the Ministry of Public Security deployed public security organs across the country to carry out a one-year special campaign to crack down on and rectify cyber crimes "Net Net 2018".

　　The Paper learned from the Ministry of Public Security on September 7th that in the six months since the launch of the special campaign, public security organs across the country have cracked more than 22,000 criminal cases, arrested more than 33,000 suspects, handled more than 9,200 administrative cases, shut down or suspended more than 3,400 websites, imposed administrative fines on more than 1,000 websites with prominent illegal information such as Baidu, Sina Weibo and Youku, and interviewed and rectified more than 10,400 enterprises according to law.

　　According to the Ministry of Public Security, in order to effectively clean up the source of information dissemination on illegal crimes, public security organs across the country have stepped up inspections on parts with high incidence of illegal crimes, cleaned up more than 1.56 million illegal crimes, shut down more than 50,000 illegal online accounts, and guided domestic Internet companies to filter more than 204 million illegal and criminal web pages. 43 websites that spread illegal information such as guns, fake certificates, bank cards, fake invoices and online whoring, such as Baidu Music, Sina Weibo, sogou Pictures, Netease Blog and 360 Search, and 119 IDC (Internet Data Centers) such as Century Internet, Dr. Peng Broadband, Hangzhou Telecom and Zhengzhou Unicom were listed, supervised and rectified.

　　In view of the fact that some Internet companies do not conscientiously fulfill their network security management obligations and promote the high incidence of online crimes, in the "Net Net 2018" special action, the Ministry of Public Security stepped up efforts to crack down on rectification and task supervision, and investigated and dealt with illegal enterprises and Internet information service providers according to law. Public security organs at all levels have strengthened supervision and inspection and administrative law enforcement, handled more than 9,200 administrative cases, shut down or suspended more than 3,400 websites, imposed administrative fines on more than 1,000 websites with prominent illegal information such as Baidu, Sina Weibo and Youku, and interviewed more than 10,400 enterprises for rectification according to law. We carried out special inspections on services such as e-commerce, online games, live webcasts and short online videos, shut down more than 320,000 online stores, shut down more than 140,000 illegal online accounts, communication code numbers and payment accounts, shut down more than 1,000 illegal anchor accounts and more than 670,000 illegal live broadcast rooms, and cracked down on more than 5,400 illegal apps such as obscenity, pornography and bloody violence according to law.

　　According to the Ministry of Public Security, in view of the situation that the network black and gray industry provides blood transfusion and power supply for prominent crimes such as online fraud, pornography and gambling, and forms an interest chain of cyber crimes, the public security organs have made great efforts to crack down on upstream crimes, and intensified efforts to crack down on crimes of infringing citizens’ personal information, hacking crimes and illegal sales of "black cards" that provide information support, technical support and tool support, and arrested more than 8,000 suspects, including 3,000 insiders involved in telecom service providers, Internet companies and banks. In response to online obscene and pornographic crimes, online gambling chaos, online "routine loan" crimes and other illegal crimes, the public security organs insisted on taking the initiative to attack, deal with them quickly, and crack down hard, arresting more than 7,000 people involved and destroying more than 250 gambling gangs.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Public Security said that the national public security organs will further carry out the "Net Net 2018" special campaign, continue to crack down on the rectification of online crimes, continuously intensify the investigation and crackdown on various cybercrime cases, continuously strengthen the implementation of the main responsibility of Internet enterprise security management, continuously strengthen the information cleaning of cyber crimes, comprehensively improve the comprehensive management ability and level of cyber security, and strive to create a clean and tidy cyberspace.

　　Attachment: Typical case of "Net 2018" special action

　　Case 1: The public security organ in Hefei, Anhui Province detected the case of Cheng and others illegally invading the computer information system.

　　In November last year, the public security organs in Hefei, Anhui Province found that some netizens stole the key of the National Physician Qualification Information Management System of the Provincial Health Planning Commission, installed remote control software, and added and tampered with physician information for profit. Hefei public security organs attached great importance to it and immediately carried out investigations. After several months of continuous fighting, they arrested the suspect Cheng and others in a private house in Wuhan in June this year. After review, Cheng, together with more than 10 people including Li Moumou, illegally invaded the Medical Qualification Information Management System of the Health Planning Commission in April 2016 after receiving customer orders for false medical qualifications in Henan, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hunan and other places, adding false medical qualification information and making illegal profits of more than 2 million yuan.

　　Case 2: Zhejiang public security organs arrested hackers who peddled the information of Zhejiang primary and secondary school students’ school status on the dark network.

　　In August this year, a netizen posted a post on the Chinese website of Dark Network to sell the information of primary and secondary school students’ school status in Zhejiang. Zhejiang public security organs attached great importance to it and immediately set up a special class to carry out online investigation. On August 10th, Jinhua Public Security Bureau organized a network-closing operation, and successfully arrested three suspects, including Wang, who illegally invaded Zhejiang’s student status management system.

　　Case 3: The public security organ in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province detected a case of spreading obscene articles by using WeChat reward platform.

　　In January this year, the public security organs in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province inspected and found that the website "Tingting Video Reward Platform" was suspected of spreading obscene articles for profit. After further investigation, it was found that the website operator "Tingting Gold Miner" stored a large number of obscene videos in the website public film library module, and recruited agents on the Internet. The agents distributed the generated links of website videos to the WeChat group as required for users to watch. In April this year, Xuzhou public security organs sent working groups to Zhanjiang, Guangdong, Loudi, Hunan, Longyan, Fujian and other places to arrest 53 suspects involved in the case after finding out the true identity and activity track of the people involved.

　　Case 4: Guangdong public security organs successfully destroyed 29 online gambling criminal gangs organized during the World Cup.

　　In June this year, Guangdong public security organs strengthened the key inspections of online gambling during the World Cup and found that many gambling gangs used social platforms such as QQ and WeChat to promote gambling platforms. From June 14th to July 15th, Guangdong public security organs closed down the Internet in many places, busted 29 gangs involved in the case, arrested 462 suspects, smashed 79 gambling sites and APP such as "Crown Network" and "Passion World Cup", shut down 251 QQ groups and WeChat groups, and frozen the amount involved more than 260 million yuan.

　　Case 5: The public security organ in Jiuquan, Gansu Province detected the case of "routine loan" on the 5.30 mega-network.

　　In May this year, Xu Shenglong, a resident of Jiuquan, reported that he borrowed money through a small online lending platform and was violently urged by the other party on the grounds of overdue breach of contract, and was defrauded of more than 100,000 yuan. Jiuquan public security organs immediately set up a "5.30" network "routine loan" task force to carry out investigations. On July 12, the task force quickly launched a network-closing operation after mastering the activities of the gang members, destroying illegal online lending criminal gangs entrenched in seven provinces and cities in one fell swoop, arresting 400 criminal suspects, seizing 866 computers, 529 mobile phones, 204 bank cards, 391 hard disks, etc., and freezing more than 1 million yuan of funds involved.

　　Case 6: The public security organ in Xinxiang, Henan Province destroyed a criminal gang that used GSM sniffing technology to commit cyber theft.

　　In April this year, the public security organs in Xinxiang, Henan Province received many reports from the masses that the funds in the bank card were stolen by tens of thousands of yuan without the victim’s transfer operation. Xinxiang public security organs dug deep into the line and grasped the criminal fact that criminals used the loopholes in the 2G mobile communication protocol to sniff the SMS verification code of mobile phone users, used some logical loopholes in the network to steal citizenship information and bank card information, and finally used the victim’s financial account to buy virtual goods to sell stolen goods. In July this year, the public security organs in Xinxiang, Henan Province launched a concentrated crackdown on the criminal gang, arresting 10 suspects and breaking more than 50 cases.

　　Case 7: The public security organ in Luzhou, Sichuan smashed a criminal gang that manufactured and sold false certificates.

　　In May this year, the public security organ in Luzhou, Sichuan Province found that a QQ account was suspected of making and selling fake certificates online. After investigation, the public security organ successfully smashed a website of government departments such as personnel examination network, health network and construction network of relevant provinces and cities by hacking, gained website authority, illegally added data, created criminal gangs selling fake certificates, arrested 14 suspects such as hackers, fake certificate makers and sales intermediaries, and seized engineers, diplomas, doctors and teachers.

　　Case 8: Beijing Public Security Bureau cracked the case of "5.22" illegal use of information network.

　　In May this year, Beijing public security organs inspected and found that a website "Beijing Play Forum" published a large number of information on soliciting prostitutes online. Beijing public security organs attached great importance to it and set up a task force to carry out investigations. On June 25th, the task force launched a simultaneous network-closing operation in Beijing, Sichuan, Guizhou and other places, destroying seven online prostitution forums such as "Beijing Play Forum" and "Blue and White Edge" in one fell swoop, completely destroying the pornographic industrial chain of the network, from server leasing, website maintenance, publishing prostitution information to organizing prostitution, arresting 140 criminal suspects and destroying more than 40 pornographic dens.

　　Case 9: The public security organs in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province detected the case of "network water army" by Zou and others.

　　In May of this year, the public security organs in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province found that the network water army criminal gangs with Zou and Xiang as the main members used technical means to provide illegal activities such as paid post deletion, posting and publishing false information, with a cumulative profit of about 955,000 yuan. On August 6, Guangzhou public security organs arrested 12 suspects, including Zou and Xiang, in Shaanxi and Guangzhou.

　　Case 10: The public security organ in Tai ‘an, Shandong Province cracked the case of "3.17" illegal use of information network.

　　In December last year, the public security organ in Tai ‘an, Shandong Province conducted an online inspection and found that someone privately built the website of "Red Beaver Special Shopping Mall" and opened an online casino through "one yuan purchase". Taian public security organ immediately set up a task force to carry out investigation, and found out that the website operating unit was Chaozhou United Chuangzhan Technology Co., Ltd. On March 29th, Tai ‘an public security organ launched a network-closing operation, arresting 34 people involved in the company in Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, seizing more than 1,000 mobile phones and more than 60 computers, and freezing more than 50 million yuan. (The Paper reporter Shao Ke)

1905 movie network news　On April 20th, after the red carpet of Avengers 3, which was scolded by fans, ended, the relay of Marvel Comics’s 10th anniversary celebration became the hardest hit by fans. It was an event in Marvel Comics, but the organizers found a group of singers who had nothing to do with Marvel Comics, such as Eason Chan, Jason, Jane Zhang and Joey Yung.

Poster for the 10th Anniversary Celebration of Marvel Comics Film.

When the host invited them to take the stage, he even said to the creators of Avengers 3, "Can you stand aside?" Let director Russo brothers, Robert Downey Jr. of Iron Man, Tom Sid Lastun of Loki, Tom Helander of Spider, and Mark Ruffalo of Hulk stand aside, and the fans in the audience suddenly shouted "No!"

Of course, this is not the end. At the 10th anniversary celebration of Marvel Comics, in front of many Marvel Comics fans, the singers mentioned before were invited to play one by one, and the directors and actors were actually arranged to applaud on the side of the stage. This bridge simply makes netizens "commit embarrassing cancer". It is obviously an activity of Marvel Pictures. How come it seems that the film creators are here to stand for local stars?

The film creator was asked to stand aside.

Eason Chan then gave a heavy hammer to the fans’ already cracked hearts. Just now, he also said that he liked Iron Man very much, but when chatting with the audience during the performance, he said, "In fact, I am very happy to be invited to &hellip this time; … You can talk to something you don’t usually have a chance to see … … What are their names? Superman? Or a super hero, Super Hero? whatever。 “

Ha ha.

Many Marvel Comics fans angered by this sentence haven’t had time to attack, and the final big photo completely detonated everyone’s anger caused by a series of previous oolong incidents:

Judging from the photos taken by netizens, Robert Downey Jr., who is usually in the middle (that is, position C) in the big photo of Marvel Comics activities, stood to one side, and several other main actors in the film were not in the middle, so it was impossible to tell who was the protagonist of the 10th anniversary celebration of Marvel Comics.

Marvel Comics’s 10th Anniversary Celebration.

Dissatisfied fans burst the message area under the official blog of Marvel Pictures, and strongly demanded an official apology. Almost all of the Weibo posts were similar messages:

Fans urged Marvel Pictures to apologize.

What’s even more amazing is that some netizens broke the news this morning. "Friends of the advertising company said that the event planner felt that Marvel Comics Powder was a minority group and needed local stars to drain it.".

Netizens broke the idea of planners.

This makes people have to doubt the professionalism of the planners of advertising companies, okay? If you didn’t know the size of Marvel Comics fans in China before, did the overwhelming abuse on the red carpet night row and online wake you up?

In fact, it is not unacceptable if Xuanfa Company has to invite local stars to attract traffic, but please do your homework a little bit to find out who should be invited. If you find the following stars, I believe fans will not only scold you, but also clap their hands.

TOP 1: Xu Jinjiang

All Marvel Comics fans are probably impressed by Xu Dashu’s face, which is 100% similar to Chris hymes Voss, a "Raytheon", and Xu Jinjiang, who is fun for the people, personally certified this stalk. Since Chris hymes Voss can’t come to the scene because of the temporary cancellation of his trip, why can’t you invite Xu Jinjiang to come and have a live show with "Loki" Tom Sid Lastun?

Netizen P picture compares Xu Jinjiang and "Raytheon"

Xu Jinjiang responded to the netizen P picture

TOP 2: Jiro Wang

Xiao Bian deeply regrets that the organizer invited Aaron, a member of Fahrenheit, to cause a series of false ticket-drawing and fans’ confrontation. In fact, you obviously have a better choice, that is Jiro Wang, who is also a member of the Fahrenheit Group!

The second circle has a high awareness of the well-known coser "Dadong", and Jiro Wang himself is the number one Marvel Comics fan. This morning, he posted a photo of himself dressed as Iron Man on the Weibo. If he can appear at the celebration of Marvel Comics’s 10th anniversary, it will be truly deserved.

Jiro Wang congratulates Marvel Comics on its 10th anniversary.

TOP 3 Malone

Everyone’s impression of the name Malone should be the world champion of table tennis, but he is also a loyal fan of Marvel Comics. If nothing else, just look at the "priceless" hand-made cabinets. Marvel Comics China, shouldn’t you send an invitation letter to Malone?

Malone is drying his hand-made collection on the Weibo.

Part of Malone’s Marvel Comics collection.

TOP 4

Leo

Although Leo is neither a well-known coser nor a fanatic, he deserves to be included in this list because of his sincere love for Iron Man! Not much to say, directly above, Leo’s younger brother is definitely a Iron Man fan!

Leo took a photo with Iron Man poster.

The attribute of Leo’s younger brother is completely exposed.

TOP 5

All the fans who took time off for the Avengers 3 red carpet event and the 10th anniversary celebration of Marvel Comics, but were turned away by the organizers.

This article needs no explanation.

None of the people who should be invited invited invited a bunch of local stars who had nothing to do with Marvel Comics’s activities and even couldn’t say the name of the role correctly. How to clean up this mess? Marvel Comics China is now on the stage for you. Please start your performance.

According to the latest research data, it is estimated that the cumulative automobile sales in China will reach 26.19 million by the end of 2016. By then, the number of cars will reach an astonishing 193 million, which is also the highest data of car ownership in China. With the gradual saturation of the domestic automobile market and the maturity of the traditional car-making technology, the entire automobile industry is bound to usher in an upgrade and transformation, and today’s rapid development of the Internet of Vehicles is one of the breakthroughs in the automobile industry that are now highly anticipated by Chinese people.

The Internet of Vehicles, specifically, refers to a large-scale system network that carries out wireless communication and information exchange among V2V, V2R, V2H and V2I through electronic components such as GPS positioning, RFID (radio frequency technology) identification, sensors, cameras and image processing integrated in automobiles according to agreed communication protocols and data interaction standards.It is an integrated network that can realize intelligent traffic management, intelligent dynamic information service and intelligent vehicle control..

Many people understand car networking as car networking, but it is actually an interconnected system on every car, and its mechanism is similar to the relationship between mobile phones and mobile phone systems. After constructing the information platform, the Internet of Vehicles can integrate ITS, logistics, passenger and freight transportation, dangerous vehicles, auto repair and auto parts, car rental, vehicle management of enterprises and institutions, automobile manufacturers, 4S shops, vehicle management, insurance, emergency rescue, mobile Internet and other ecological chains.

In the existing promotion of domestic car networking products, almost all of them are large-size touch screens based on Android system. If you think about the actual functions of these products, smartphones can actually be realized. On the other side of the ocean, the car networking in the United States is fundamentally different from smart phones. It shares the information of all participants in traffic, thus making the whole transportation system smarter and more efficient, and greatly reducing accidents and congestion.

From a straight point of view, the functions that the Internet of Vehicles should realize are: when reversing, the system will remind whether there is a vehicle passing behind; When passing an intersection without a signal light, the system will warn whether there is a car in the blind area of vision; After the combination of vehicle networking and autonomous driving, vehicles can obtain the speed, direction and location information of all traffic participants through the vehicle networking, as well as the information of traffic lights and signs. Under the automatic planning of the system, traffic congestion will also be greatly reduced.

It is not what most people know: you can chat on WeChat, order a takeaway, look at the webpage and find a parking lot through the car platform.

And the reason for this phenomenon is not difficult to think of.At this stage, the domestic car networking is almost dominated by Internet companies, and Internet companies have not yet got rid of the habit of being keen on grabbing Internet portal resources. In this way, at this stage, the domestic car networking still stays in the networking of vehicles, and has not really realized the interconnection of vehicles.

From the perspective of the entire car networking industry chain, the main body is divided into four sections: end, management, cloud and big data.

The terminal, namely the intelligent display mode of V2X interaction, is responsible for collecting and obtaining the intelligent information of vehicles and sensing the driving state and environment. The derivatives include smart phones, car navigation machines, car central control screens and so on.

Tube, that is, the vehicle behavior and other conditions are transmitted to the channel of the cloud platform through data, and the interconnection problems between vehicles (V2V), vehicles and infrastructure (V2I) and vehicles and cloud (V2C) are solved, which are mainly transmitted by network operators. Derivatives include network communication sources and mobile data signals.

Cloud, that is, through the cloud platform, provides cloud services for vehicle scheduling, monitoring, management and data aggregation.

Big data platform, that is, by integrating, calculating and applying data, connects the cloud platform with 4S stores, automakers, insurance companies and Internet companies, and provides them with data-based user portraits, marketing strategies and other support services.

However, in order to realize V2X, the tube plays a key role. At this stage, whether it is the front-loading networking products of traditional car companies or the after-loading smart car networking products of various Internet companies, they are basically still in the stage of closed-door creation, and the ecology is relatively closed. Perhaps there can be some interconnection between their own products, but they have not achieved cross-brand interconnection.

Of course, the realization of V2X is not achieved by one or two enterprises. First of all, we lack a mandatory and effective platform and standard, without which there is no way. Secondly, the domestic road traffic situation has always been quite complicated, and drivers’ driving habits are also different. Even the supporting traffic facilities need to be improved, so it is easy to imagine the difficulty of connecting these infrastructures to the Internet. Further, the Internet of Vehicles also relies heavily on high-precision maps and road information to judge the lane and accurately locate it, but at present, the domestic high-precision has not been truly commercialized.

Regarding the current situation of car networking in China, Wang Qiang, CEO of Feichi Magnesium, thinks that car networking is not simply equivalent to car+Internet, and it is not just to connect the car directly with the mobile phone and pad, or to transplant the application on the mobile phone to the big screen in the car. The real car networking in the sense of front-loading should be "car+car networking", in which the car networking is a relatively closed technical system as opposed to the public mobile Internet. Because the attribute of a car is a safe and high-speed vehicle, the most basic thing is safety, not functional richness.

Therefore, if you want to connect vehicles, both safety and intelligence are indispensable, which is the first difference in concept. Many people think that the Internet of Vehicles is the central control screen, but in fact, the car is a part. Mobile phones and wearable devices should also be able to access related services on the cloud, and display different services according to the characteristics of the screen, which are uniformly provided by the cloud.

Therefore, the root cause of the domestic car networking not realizing V2X lies in the lack of relevant industry standards.However, at the 3GPP meeting in September this year, the formulation of LTEV2V standard was formally completed, and it is expected that the formulation of other standards such as V2X will be completed in March 2017. China joined the 3GPP as early as 1999, so the related standards of car networking may also be applicable in China, so the real car networking era may break out next year.

With the continuous expansion of the application scope of the Internet of Vehicles, security attacks will increase accordingly. There have been many accidents and attacks on the Internet of Vehicles, such as:

The recall of Fiat Chrysler Automobile Company in the United States. Hackers use internet technology to invade the "Uconnect" system of a moving Cherokee jeep and remotely control the acceleration and braking system, radio and wipers of the car.

The BMW ConnectedDrive digital service system was invaded, and hackers could use this vulnerability to invade the interior of the vehicle in a remote and wireless way and open the door.

Tesla Model S was invaded, and network security experts opened the door and drove away through the loopholes in Model S. At the same time, they could send a "suicide" command to Model S and suddenly shut down the system engine during normal driving of the vehicle.

In addition, the MegamosCrypto protection system of Volkswagen brands such as Audi, Porsche, Bentley and Lamborghini has also been breached.

The general network architecture of the Internet of Vehicles is based on the TSP background, and vehicles are connected to it through the car or T-box, and the App on smart devices interacts with it through Wi-Fi or other communication networks, and third-party content and service providers need to be connected to it. In addition, TSP may also be connected to some other systems within the car enterprise. Therefore, to sum up, the car networking system is vulnerable to attacks as follows:

1. Car end: infotainment system, T-box, internal CAN network and external keys.

2. Apps on mobile phones and watches

3. OBD equipment connected with CAN network.

4. Cloud server where the TSP background is located

5. Communication process, including communication from car, T-box to background, communication from App to background, etc.

Next, we will start from the perspective of multiple market segments in the field of car networking to see how they ensure the security of the car networking network.

• After loading networking equipment, it is necessary to isolate the bottom of the vehicle.

At present, the smart rearview mirror is the most common among the after-installed smart car networking products in the automobile market, while the smart rearview mirror products in China, such as Jidou Car Networking Company, connect the equipment with the CAN network of the vehicle to monitor the vehicle data. So how can the security of such a connection be guaranteed? Wang Yifei, CEO of Jidou Car Network, said that their products adopt the way of isolating the bottom of the car and adding a hardware firewall to ensure the safety of the car. In case of hacker intrusion, the hacker can’t obtain the underlying information of the vehicle, so he can’t control the vehicle, and the relevant data of the vehicle can’t be obtained and tampered with. At the software and cloud level, polar bean has also done a lot of security work, thus forming a set of all-round protection.

However, most of these rear-loading networking devices are connected by OBD interface, and hackers need to ensure that OBD devices are in the car and not far away from the car if they want to attack, so it is unlikely that hackers will attack.

• Operators of front-loading networking equipment and networking platform adopt terminal hardware protection and cloud key application.

Cai Dong, the executive vice president of Feichi Magnesium, summed up the above-mentioned vulnerable points, which are actually the three core points of vehicle terminal, server terminal and mobile terminal in the Internet of Vehicles, and their security solutions are mainly concentrated on these three key points. In the vehicle terminal, the embedded security chip is used to manage keys and encryption operations. At present, the T-BOX product ConnectedEngine adopts this technology, and the security level has been recognized by the automobile factory, which has entered the pre-assembly sequence of the automobile factory. On the server side, the security products and policies provided by the cloud service provider are configured, and the self-developed key application SDK is loaded, which is responsible for encrypting data with the vehicle-mounted terminal and the mobile terminal.

In the mobile terminal APP, the key codes are dynamically encrypted and tampered with, and the mobile terminal equipment, user account number, information and mobile phone number are bound by digital certificate technology to ensure the legal reliability of the mobile terminal. In the aspect of password application, the combination of symmetric encryption and decryption, asymmetric encryption and decryption and HASH algorithm is adopted to ensure the security and integrity of data communication while minimizing the impact on performance.

• Communication service providers adopt hierarchical security architecture to ensure the safety isolation of equipment.

As the world’s top communication service provider, Huawei is also involved in the field of vehicle networking communication, and Huawei’s Kald Lab is an organization specializing in vehicle networking security architecture. Dr. Li Tieyan from Huawei’s Kald Lab, when preaching the security architecture of vehicle networking, said: "In order to deal with all kinds of security threats inside and outside the vehicle, a new hierarchical security architecture is needed to ensure the safe isolation of vehicle-vehicle heterogeneous networks. The outermost defense line reduces all kinds of network attacks from the outside by strengthening the authentication technology between the vehicle and the outside world (V2X); The second line of defense can adopt firewall and intelligent detection technology to realize the security isolation, access control and anomaly detection between the entertainment and navigation systems in the car and the internal network of the car.

The existing vehicle architecture lacks the necessary security mechanism, which can’t avoid the hacker’s infiltration attack from the outside to the inside. It is necessary to rebuild the hierarchical linkage security architecture to realize the layer-by-layer protection of the safety-sensitive CAN(Controller Area Network) network segment and key ECU(Electronic Control Unit) components. "

As a key technology to support the hierarchical car networking security architecture, Kald Lab also shared their latest research results:

1. The CAN Bus message authentication scheme based on the international security standard ISO/IEC 9798-2 is simple and efficient, and can be integrated without adding new hardware.

2. A new anonymous authentication mechanism called Extended Dynamic Accumulator is proposed, which can ensure the true source of the message and not reveal the identity of the owner when communicating between cars and roadside facilities in the future, and effectively balance several key requirements (SAE J2945/1) put forward by SAE, such as safety, privacy, efficiency and dynamic membership change.

The future development trend of the Internet of Vehicles is irreversible. Major car companies and Internet companies are developing corresponding hardware, cloud and communication methods. However, at this stage, different modes are definitely not accessible, and data, technologies and standards of all parties should be integrated. When all enterprises in the field of car networking can follow the standards, the car networking may be able to usher in a real outbreak.

In addition, the Internet of Vehicles has been controversial since its birth, and it can be said that it has never been trusted by consumers, precisely because its security is not absolutely guaranteed. At this stage, the popularity of the Internet of Vehicles has not yet reached, and its powerful intelligent performance needs more users to use the same application before the corresponding big data can achieve the expected effect.

Let’s imagine that when the Internet of Vehicles becomes the mainstream product in the future automobile market, the resulting security problems will probably appear more frequently. Although related companies have been doing product safety maintenance and upgrading, there is no absolutely safe firewall in the world, and people certainly don’t want to drive their own vehicles at any time to be taken over by others. After all, the safety of vehicles is related to our lives, so safety is the most important thing on the road of vehicle networking development. We should not only see how the Internet of Vehicles makes our life more efficient and convenient, but ignore the dangers it may bring at any time.

　[titanium media author introduction: JOKER@ magnesium guest network, WeChat WeChat official account "magnesium guest network", Weibo @ magnesium guest network]

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