Today, the new energy vehicle market is surging. As an emerging force, Xiaomi Automobile has attracted much attention in every step. Recently, the news that Xiaomi plans to launch a model with a price of up to 800,000 yuan, Ultra Prototype, has triggered a wide discussion in the market. This model not only has excellent performance and high-end configuration, but also carries the strategic intention of high-end brand, market expansion and technological innovation of Xiaomi automobile.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra Prototype, as a flagship model in Xiaomi SU7 plan, has remarkable performance parameters. According to related reports, the car is equipped with dual V8s+V6s three-motor all-wheel drive system, with an output power of 1,548 HP and an acceleration time of 0-100km/h of only 1.97 seconds, which is comparable to many top-class supercars. At the same time, its braking system is also excellent, and the braking distance of 100-0km/h is only 25 meters, showing excellent handling performance. In addition, the body is made of carbon fiber, which not only greatly reduces the weight of the car, but also improves the handling and endurance, bringing drivers a more extreme driving experience.

The high performance of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra Prototype undoubtedly provides strong support for its high price. In the high-end electric vehicle market, consumers’ pursuit of performance is often directly proportional to the price. Therefore, from the point of view of product performance and configuration, it is reasonable to price 800,000 yuan.

In addition, Xiaomi has been committed to enhancing the high-end image of the brand. The launch of the high-priced Xiaomi SU7 Ultra Prototype not only helps to consolidate Xiaomi’s position in the high-end market, but also enhances the overall value and influence of the brand. In the market competition pattern, there have been successful cases of high-priced models such as Tesla Model Slaid and Porsche Taycan Turbo GT, indicating that consumers have a certain degree of acceptance for high-priced high-end electric vehicles. Therefore, Xiaomi’s introduction of high-priced models is also in line with the trend of market competition.

Goldman Sachs’ prediction of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra Prototype also provides a basis for market recognition for its high selling price. Goldman Sachs predicts that this model will sell 4,000 units in 2025, with an average price of 800,000 yuan. Although this is only a forecast, it also reflects the market’s expectation and recognition of the high price of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra Prototype to some extent.

Xiaomi SU7 Ultra Prototype is not only a further promotion of the high-end strategy of its own brand, but also a strong impetus to the active expansion of market space and technological innovation. First of all, the introduction of high-priced models will help to enhance the brand image and overall value of Xiaomi Automobile. In the global automobile market, high-end brands often represent higher quality and technical level. Xiaomi can further enhance its popularity and influence in the global market by launching high-priced models.

Secondly, with the increasing awareness and acceptance of electric vehicles by consumers, the high-end electric vehicle market is gradually emerging. Xiaomi’s introduction of high-priced models will help to occupy a place in this emerging market, expand market space, and achieve sales growth and market share improvement.

Finally, high-priced models often need higher technical content and added value to support their selling prices. Therefore, Xiaomi’s launch of high-priced models will promote its research and development and innovation in core technology fields such as battery technology, drive system and intelligent driving. This will not only help to enhance the overall competitiveness of Xiaomi automobile, but also bring consumers a more advanced and intelligent driving experience.

Xiaomi will launch the SU7 Ultra Prototype with a price of 800,000 yuan. Although the pricing has not been officially confirmed, it is possible and reasonable to price it at 800,000 yuan in terms of product performance, high-end brand demand, market competition pattern and Goldman Sachs forecast. This move will have a positive impact on the brand image, market space and technological innovation of Xiaomi Automobile, and lay a solid foundation for the future development of Xiaomi Automobile.

　　On November 11, the staff was busy next to the sorting system of a courier company in Nantong, Jiangsu Province. The State Post Bureau predicts that during the "double 11" this year, the business volume of mail and express mail handled by the whole industry is expected to exceed 1.87 billion pieces, and the maximum daily handling capacity is three times that of normal days. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Xu Congjun)

　　At 24: 00 on November 11th, the final turnover of Tmall double 11 was locked at 213.5 billion yuan, breaking through the 200 billion yuan mark for the first time.

　　From the first "double 11" in 2009 to today, this annual shopping festival has entered its tenth year. From the promotion activities of 27 brands on an e-commerce platform, it has developed into a national shopping carnival linked by many online e-commerce companies and offline physical stores. "double 11" has witnessed the consumption changes in China in the past ten years.

　　Record-breaking and witnessing amazing purchasing power

　　What do consumers like to buy in double 11 this year? Apple’s new mobile phone sales exceeded 100 million yuan in the first 30 minutes, 120,000 electric toothbrushes were sold in one hour, and Lancome sold 300,000 bottles of powder toner in eight hours … …

　　From 27 brands in the first year to 180,000 global brands and hundreds of thousands of new products today, from the once single clothing industry to the coverage of mobile phone digital, home appliances, automobiles, beauty cosmetics, food, maternal and child, books and other categories. As of 12 noon on the 11th, in just half a day, the turnover of 167 brands has exceeded 100 million yuan, ranking among the "100 million yuan clubs", tying the number of "double 11" in 2017.

　　Nowadays, all kinds of e-commerce platforms have joined the "double 11" war. According to the data released by JD.COM, as of 22: 56 on November 10th, the cumulative order amount of JD.COM 11.11 Global Good Things Festival exceeded 100 billion yuan, and the categories with the highest order amount were mobile phones, air conditioners, notebooks, flat-screen TVs and game books. This situation continued until the bell of "double 11" struck zero, and the sales of TV, air conditioner and ice washing products exceeded 100 million, all within the "seconds" level.

　　The constantly refreshed data every year reflects the release of a large number of consumer demand and the great power of the digital economy. The ten-year growth history of "double 11" is also the trend change history of China’s commercial development in the past ten years, which witnessed the consumption upgrade of China brought by the progress of Internet technology.

　　Shopping spree extends to offline and overseas.

　　While online promotion is very lively, offline activities are also increasingly exciting.

　　The new retail model has gradually attracted attention in recent years. This year, 100 new retail business districts, 200,000 smart stores, 62 Yintai Department Stores, 41 Easyhome, nearly 100 Boxhorse Fresh Life, more than 470 new retailers, 1 million hungry and word-of-mouth merchants joined Tmall "double 11", bringing consumers more choices of shopping methods.

　　Suning has attracted the attention of users of all ages from online shopping subsidies to offline e-sports, catwalks, football and square dances. On the evening of the 10th, Suning opened 43 club activities in China to pay tribute to the "dark family" who returned late. The number of people visiting stores nationwide exceeded 2.4 million, and the overall sales of stores in the evening increased by 103.6% year-on-year.

　　Many years ago, many offline stores experienced the huge impact brought by the e-commerce Internet. In the past two years, the trend of online and offline integration has emerged. Many physical stores have explored business transformation and joined the "double 11" activities in succession, and "double 11" has become a common carnival of online and offline.

　　In addition, with the development of cross-border e-commerce, "double 11" has become more than just a shopping festival for domestic consumers. Overseas consumers in all time zones around the world can participate in the Tmall "double 11" carnival through AliExpress.

　　After years of "double 11" test, logistics distribution has become more and more efficient. Some netizens said that the online shopping "hands-on" slept very late in the early morning of the 11th, and was woken up by the courier’s phone at nine o’clock in the morning. Many netizens exposed the packages that arrived home only a few hours after placing the order online.

　　Many brands extend to third-and fourth-tier cities and rural areas.

　　China Urban Consumption Upgrade Report 2018&mdash recently released by the Ministry of Commerce; — "double 11’s Ten Years Big Data Perspective" (referred to as "Report") points out that in recent years, the consumption growth rate from second-tier cities in the central and western regions is obvious, with Wuhan, Chengdu, Chongqing and other cities increasing significantly. From the ten-year consumption data of "double 11" released by Tmall, we can also find that the consumption potential of the third and fourth lines is gradually being released, and the proportion of consumers in these cities has been growing steadily.

　　With the increasing popularity of e-commerce shopping and the rise of mobile internet, the restrictions on consumption in the original region have been completely broken, and the potential for consumption upgrading in more cities has also been tapped. According to the ten-year consumption data of "double 11" released by Tmall, in 2017, quality and personalized consumer goods such as digital products, beauty products and health care products began to occupy a higher consumption proportion in some third-and fourth-tier cities.

　　At the same time, with many well-known brands sinking into the rural market, rural consumers have more choices and their consumption potential has been effectively released. Some merchants have also launched customized models for rural consumers with higher cost performance, which meet the needs of rural consumers.

　　Consumers are more rational and pay attention to quality.

　　After ten "double 11’s", many consumers’ enthusiasm for snapping up is gradually reduced, and they return to rational shopping. They tend to place orders according to their actual needs. Cheap prices are no longer the most important consideration, and high-quality goods become their first choice.

　　At the same time, the consumption power of younger groups such as post-90 s and post-00 s began to appear and gradually became a new generation of "hands-on party". These young consumers, who grew up in the Internet age, are very familiar with all kinds of online shopping, Haitao, Wechat business stores and other platforms, and they are also very familiar with fashion brands. The discounted shopping carnival has great attraction to them, and they are also more inclined to personalized and diversified shopping experiences.

　　The data shows that the main consumers who participated in the double 11 in 2009 were the post-80s generation, accounting for more than 60%. After 2015, the proportion of post-90 s consumers exceeded that of post-80 s, becoming the most important online consumer group.

　　According to the Report, with the advent of the digital economy era, the future consumer response based on personalized customization will be more accurate and timely, and consumers will pay more attention to the quality of goods, shopping experience and other diversified needs.

　　(Reporter Lu Yuanzhen)

Today (11th), the official announcement of the comedy film "Big Anti-Faction" will be released nationwide on April 4th. It is reported that the film has assembled more than 20 gold medal comedians, which will bring a relaxed and joyful work to the audience during the Qingming small holiday.

The movie "The Great Anti-Faction" tells the story of the little actor Bi Chao (Bao Beier) who finally got the chance to play the big villain after all the hardships. However, Bi Chao accidentally lost his memory and mistakenly thought that he was a suspect in the kidnapping case. With amnesia, he was determined to "go against the sky and change his life" and continue his plan of "kidnapping the richest man", but he did not expect to be crushed in action. Bi Chao, who was unarmed, was not only starved and beaten along the way, but also offended three gangsters who wanted money and didn’t want to die. Can Bi Chao’s goal be achieved in the end, and what kind of jokes will he encounter? It remains to be seen.

In the preview of the film’s "This villain is not very clever" version, a news report confessed that "kidnapper" Bi Chao was running around the city, but it was completely inconsistent with the description of "extremely vicious" in the report. Bi Chao not only had no money to be sent back to his original place by taxi driver, but also was caught by the security guard and ate several "big pockets" in the process of secretly stepping on the spot. The robber Bi Chao experienced all kinds of oolong events in the process of completing the goal of "kidnapping the richest man", and the unreasonable storyline also attracted the audience to burst into laughter, all of which revealed the film purpose of "making fun". And dazzling female stars, resplendent party scenes and other "eye-catching" pictures are also very eye-catching.

At the same time, there are also big scenes of "package stimulation" such as drifting around the corner and flying car blasting, which instantly boost the adrenaline of the audience. At the end of the preview, the richest man was not afraid of the robbers who caught up, and even boasted that "this is bulletproof glass", but he didn’t expect to be backhand. Bi Chao directly opened the car door, raised his pistol and said, "Get off!" It will break the game in an instant, and the relationship between the robbers and the rich will be reversed instantly. Subverting the brain hole and constantly reversing the comedy burden has also made the audience increasingly look forward to what interesting plots will follow.

The film assembled more than 20 golden comedy lineups that made people "smile", and all the performers staged a "drama in the play" that was constantly reversed. Bao Beier, the leading actor, became a distinctive "villain" this time, which was crushed by reality and brought a refreshing hilarious experience to the audience. The actors such as Xiao Spicy Li Jiaqi, Dayong Zhou, Clara, Wei Xiang, Jia Bing, Yang Haoyu and Andrew, who all appeared in the preview, are even more eye-catching. The super comedy lineup joined forces to attack, and everyone collectively shook their burdens and pulled the "laugh" fruit full.

Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu Journalist Kong Xiaoping

　　CCTV News:The website of the Central Meteorological Observatory issued a marine weather bulletin at 18: 00 on the 15th. The content is as follows:

　　I. Weather conditions in offshore waters

　　From 02: 00 to 14: 00 on the 15th, there were 5-7 winds with gusts of 8-9 in Bohai Sea, Bohai Strait, northern and central Yellow Sea, northern East China Sea, Taiwan Province Strait, northern and central and western South China Sea and Beibu Gulf.

　　Second, the key weather forecast in offshore waters

　　1. There will be 6~7 winds in the southern waters of China.

　　From the night of 15th to the day of 18th, there will be northerly or northeasterly winds with gusts of 8-9 in Taiwan Province Strait, east of Taiwan Province, bashi channel, northern and central South China Sea, Beibu Gulf and Qiongzhou Strait.

　　Third, the specific forecast for the next three days

　　Iv. weather outlook for the next 4-7 days

　　During the day from October 18th to 22nd, due to the influence of cold air, there will be 5~7 northeast winds or northerly winds with gusts of 8 in the Bohai Sea, Bohai Strait, most of the Yellow Sea, most of the East China Sea, Taiwan Province Strait, bashi channel, the northern and central South China Sea, Beibu Gulf and Qiongzhou Strait, among which the winds in parts of the Taiwan Province Strait can reach 8 and the gusts are 9.

　　Guangzhou Daily News (all-media reporters Jessica Fong Ching correspondent Li Xiaoyuan and Zhou Bo) On March 23rd this year, a movie-like "car-chasing and intercepting play" was staged on Jinsha Road in Haizhu District, Guangzhou. In order to stop a car, two large trucks did not hesitate to chase the car for one kilometer, cross the line, turn around and even hit the other car’s head. It turned out that the driver of this car had beaten with another car driver, Zhou, because of the problem of not giving way to each other in the narrow road. When Zhou was angry, he called relatives driving big trucks to intercept each other. On the morning of July 30th, Guangzhou Haizhu District People’s Court held a public hearing on Zhou’s case of suspected trouble-making, and pronounced a sentence in court. Zhou was sentenced to seven months’ imprisonment.

　　According to the prosecution’s allegations, at 22: 40 on March 23 this year, when the defendant Zhou drove a car out of Innovation Road via Xinmin Sixth Street in Haizhu District, he met Kuang Mouming driving a car from Innovation Road to Xinmin Sixth Street. Because of the narrow road, two cars cannot pass at the same time. Due to the problem of avoiding the car, the defendant Zhou had an argument with Kuang Mouming and his co-pilot Kuang Mouhua, and then the two sides beat each other.

　　After a "scuffle", Kuang Mouming and Kuang Mouhua drove away first, and the defendant Zhou immediately left a voice message on his relatives’ WeChat group using WeChat, claiming that he was injured in Xinmin Sixth Street and asked his relatives to come over to help chase him by car. At the same time, he also called relatives to inform them to drive to the scene.

　　Later, two large trucks called by the defendant Zhou arrived at the scene, and Zhou sat on one of the large trucks and commanded to catch up with the car for nearly one kilometer. When chasing after the Jinsha gas station near Jinsha Road in Haizhu District, Zhou’s big truck intercepted the small car driven by Kuang Mouming. When Kuang Mouming saw it, he turned around and fled. At this time, another big truck rushed from the opposite lane and crossed the line and crashed into the small car driven by Kuang Mouming, causing damage to the left front of the car and the left rear mirror.

　　After Kuang Mouming was hit and stopped, Zhou’s big truck immediately stepped forward to intercept. Zhou and others got off the cab and wanted to rush to the vehicle driven by Kuang Mouming. When Kuang Mouming saw it, he immediately drove away from the scene and called the police for help. Subsequently, the defendant Zhou was arrested by the police. After identification, the injuries of Kuang Mouming and Kuang Mouhua were all minor injuries, and the loss price of the car driven by Kuang Mouming was RMB 8663.22.

　　The prosecutor asked in court, "Do you know the consequences of chasing cars on the main road?" "Why didn’t you call the police immediately?" Zhou argued that the reason why he informed his relatives to chase and intercept Kuang Mouming’s driving vehicle was that Kuang Mouming and Kuang Mouhua beat him and fled. He didn’t remember their license plates, only recognized cars and people, "just wanted to intercept the other vehicle and call the police", but there was no alarm after the collision.

　　After trial, Haizhu District People’s Court held that the defendant Zhou chased and intercepted others, and the circumstances were bad; Arbitrary destruction of public or private property, if the circumstances are serious, has constituted the crime of stirring up trouble. The defendant Zhou confessed his crime truthfully after arriving at the case and voluntarily pleaded guilty, which can be given a lighter punishment according to law. The defendant, Zhou, had an altercation with Kuang Mouming’s party because of the meeting, and then beat each other. After Kuang Mouming’s party left, he still called others to drive the truck to catch up with and intercept the vehicle driven by Kuang Mouming. His behavior of catching up and intercepting had a great impact on traffic order, and he was given a heavier punishment as appropriate. Considering that Kuang Mouming was at fault, and the defendant Zhou had actively compensated Kuang Mouming for his losses, he was given a lighter punishment as appropriate. In the end, the court ruled that the defendant Zhou constituted a crime of seeking trouble and sentenced him to seven months in prison.

　　On May 24 this year, a newborn finless porpoise cub was separated from its mother and ran aground on the beach. Its fate touched the hearts of countless Nanjing people. But after 18 hours of emergency rescue, the "smiling angel" left us. "Even with artificial assistance, it is still difficult for cubs who leave their mothers to survive." Professor Yang Guang, Dean of the School of Life Sciences of Nanjing Normal University, told a cruel truth: the fate of this little finless porpoise may have been doomed. He believes that the only way to avoid the recurrence of the tragedy is to improve the ecological environment of the Yangtze River in all aspects, one of which is to restore the bait resources and prevent the finless porpoise from starving.

　　Yesterday morning in Nanjing Jiangbin Park, all the 1 million fry subscribed by deji plaza were put into the Yangtze River. The reporter learned that this is the first time in China that an enterprise has initiated a release activity for the protection of finless porpoises.

　　Intern Xu Linchen Yangzi Evening News All-Media Reporter Zhang Ke

　　A rescue that was doomed from the beginning.

　　The latest hot event about the finless porpoise was the "beaching incident of finless porpoise cubs" in Nanjing at the end of last month. This little finless porpoise was found by the public on the river beach of Yanziji Wharf at 4 pm that day. It was born about two or three days ago, but it hasn’t opened its eyes yet, and its breath is weak. At that time, the people involved in the rescue contacted the experts of Nanjing Underwater World, and on the other hand, the water police drove speedboats to patrol the river to find the trace of the female finless porpoise. "The finless porpoise is a mammal, and the newborn calf must be with its mother. This little finless porpoise must have been separated from its mother when it appeared alone, and the mother finless porpoise is likely to come back to find the child." Jiang Meng, secretary-general of the Nanjing finless porpoise protection association who participated in the rescue at that time, said.

　　Until 8 o’clock in the evening, the female finless porpoise was still not found, and the little finless porpoise was forced to transfer to the underwater world for treatment. Regrettably, at 10 o’clock the next morning, the little finless porpoise died unfortunately before he opened his eyes to see the world. At that time, Jiang Meng waited all night in the underwater world and witnessed the whole process. He told the Yangzi Evening News reporter that the finless porpoise was once in good condition and could eat and breathe with artificial assistance. "But in the end, it was short of breath and emotional anxiety, and experts took various emergency measures. All have no effect." Jiang Meng said.

　　The finless porpoise is a clever but fragile creature. Its intelligence is close to that of gorillas, and it knows how to hunt and prey collectively. However, the underage or newborn finless porpoise has almost no ability to live independently. Professor Yang Guang, dean of the School of Life Sciences of Nanjing Normal University, told the Yangzi Evening News reporter that the cub can’t eat and prey independently without its mother, and it must rely on breast milk for nutrition. "About half a year after birth, cubs can learn to live independently."

　　The Yangzi Evening News reporter learned that the adult finless porpoise had survived under artificial rescue, but the cubs have not been successfully rescued so far. "The finless porpoise is too sensitive to the outside world. The artificial environment is different from nature, which will make it nervous. If the tension continues, it will lead to endocrine disorders and illness, which is fatal to the cubs." Professor Yang Guang said.

　　What caused the little finless porpoise to be separated from its mother? "It may be a sudden encounter with a jet stream or an undercurrent, or it may be a human activity such as a ship sailing, a sudden whistle or a sudden increase in the sound of a motor, which may cause fright." Professor Yang Guang believes that the impact of human activities on the ecology of the Yangtze River is really interfering with the normal life and reproduction of finless porpoises.

　　Finless porpoises at the top of the food chain but not enough to eat.

　　Jiang Meng, secretary-general of Nanjing finless porpoise protection association, often observes finless porpoises on the upper and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Bridge, and organizes volunteers to assist fishery administration departments to release finless porpoises’ food such as fry and bait into the Yangtze River. "Many times when feeding, we found that the finless porpoise soon emerged on the nearby river." The water of finless porpoise is called "Jiang Zhu worships the wind", which was once a unique scenery on the Yangtze River. Today, however, there is something bitter behind such a scene. He believes that the gathering and appearance of finless porpoises during feeding, on the one hand, shows that finless porpoises are very smart creatures, on the other hand, also shows that finless porpoises are starving and very hungry for food. Jiang Meng once paid attention to the records of finless porpoises found in recent years. He found that "finless porpoises were originally round and chubby, but many bodies were salvaged and found to be very thin, and after dissection, they found that their stomachs were empty."

　　Relevant data show that the natural catch of fisheries in the Yangtze River is decreasing year by year, from 540,000 tons in 1954 to 70,000 tons in 2012. There are 175 endemic species in the Yangtze River, and more than half of them have been lost in the past five years. The long-term monitoring data of many scientific research institutions, such as the Institute of Aquatic Sciences of Chinese Academy of Sciences, show that the number of fry of the "four big fish" in the Yangtze River has dropped sharply, from more than 30 billion in the 1950s to less than 100 million in 2013.

　　The reporter learned that in 2016, the closed fishing period of the Nanjing section of the Yangtze River was adjusted from March 1 to June 30, and it was extended from the past three months to four months. This move was to strengthen the protection of finless porpoises and other aquatic organisms in the Yangtze River. However, before the effective intervention of government departments, the phenomenon of cool fishing and overfishing in the Yangtze River was more serious. Illegal fishing activities such as fish frying, electric fishing, "ecstasy" and homeless nets are draining the fishery resources in the Yangtze River.

　　"finless porpoises have no natural enemies in the Yangtze River. They can be said to be creatures at the top of the food chain. They are not very picky eaters, as long as they are fish within 20 cm in length. However, due to the exhaustion of fisheries in the Yangtze River, finless porpoises are in a state of starvation. " Professor Yang Guang said that in addition to accidental incidents such as accidental injuries caused by ship navigation and water pollution, the continuous decrease in the number of finless porpoises is ultimately caused by insufficient food resources.

　　Deji plaza subscribed for 1 million fry to demonstrate scientific "release"

　　Yesterday morning, at the Virescence Expo Aquatic Release Platform, deji plaza held the activity of "Yangtze River Aquatic Proliferation and Release". One million fry subscribed by deji plaza were all put into the Yangtze River. The Yangzi Evening News reporter learned that this is the first proliferation and release activity initiated by social forces in China for the protection of finless porpoises. Deji plaza made a scientific demonstration under the guidance of Nanjing Fishery Administration and Fishing Port Supervision and Management Office and Nanjing finless porpoise Protection Association.

　　The so-called "proliferation and release" is the activity of releasing aquatic species or their parents into public waters such as oceans, rivers and lakes by artificial means. Proliferation and release can replenish and restore the population of biological resources, improve the population structure of organisms, and help maintain biodiversity and protect endangered species. According to statistics, in the past three years, Jiangsu has invested 230 million yuan in proliferation and release. In 2015, the province invested more than 79 million yuan, releasing more than 2.1 billion species, including 815 million marine economic species, 1.281 billion inland economic species and 8.48 million rare and endangered species.

　　The subscription of Deji this time includes the fry of four major fishes in the Yangtze River (black carp, grass carp, silver carp and bighead carp) and the national second-class protected wild animal Myxocyprinus asiaticus. The Yangzi Evening News reporter saw at the scene that the fry were transported to the scene by special transport vehicles from the cultivation base cooked in Jiangning Lake. According to the breeder, these fry were specially bred for this proliferation and release, and cold oxygen transportation was used on the way to fully ensure their survival rate. Under the guidance of the staff of Nanjing Fishery Administration and Fishing Port Supervision and Management Office, the volunteers from deji plaza carefully dumped the fry, and along the long discharge embankment, countless fry swam across the slope and merged into the waves by the river. Fish fry are like countless black lines. As soon as they touch the water, they instantly swim away and go to the middle reaches of the river.

　　The release activity was sponsored by deji plaza and Nanjing finless porpoise protection association. Jia Wei, deputy general manager of deji plaza, introduced the original intention of choosing the theme of "Saving Endangered Animals" on the occasion of the 10th anniversary. "The Yangtze finless porpoise is one of the closest endangered animals to us. We hope that through the release of the Yangtze River and the efforts of all sectors of society, more people will pay attention to the living conditions and protect the finless porpoise. To contribute to the protection of the Yangtze finless porpoise, improve the water quality of the Yangtze River and protect the biodiversity of the mother river. " Jia Wei said.

　　Professor Yang Guang told reporters that finless porpoises mainly eat all kinds of fish in the Yangtze River, and they have no choice about the types of fish they eat, mainly depending on their size. "You don’t see it has teeth, but its teeth can only bite, not like people’s teeth have the ability to chew, so it eats fish, and generally fish within 20 cm can be eaten. "Therefore, the fry released this time, on the one hand, are four local fish, which enriches the fishery resources of the Yangtze River, on the other hand, it is also very suitable for finless porpoises to eat."

　　So which fish or aquatic animals are suitable for release? At the scene, the fishery department also listed a list. Freshwater fish include: herring, grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp, bream, Eriocheir sinensis, fugu obscurus and other indigenous species with regional characteristics; Marine fish include: Pseudosciaena crocea, jellyfish, Cynoglossus semilaevis, swimming crab, prawn, Sole Sole, Meretrix meretrix, Sparus macrocephalus, etc. Rare and endangered aquatic animals: Chinese sturgeon, mullet, etc.

　　Expert reminder > >

　　Don’t throw these creatures into the Yangtze River again.

　　"When volunteers of our association patrol the river, they often see citizens who spontaneously organize release activities in the river or along the Yangtze River." Jiang Meng told the Yangzi Evening News reporter that because the public does not know much about species knowledge, in many cases, the released species can not only improve the ecology and enrich fishery resources, but also cause damage. He listed the three most common creatures that were released by the people.

　　Crocodile turtle: It is huge, up to 70 cm long. In the folk concept, releasing such a large turtle is a matter of "accumulating merits" and is favored by domestic enthusiasts. But in fact, the snapping turtle has nothing to do with compassion. It is extremely aggressive and has few natural enemies except alligators. "The most important thing is that the snapping turtle originated in the southeastern United States. If it is put into the Yangtze River, it will become a veritable intruder. Once it enters the Yangtze River, it will become a’ overlord’ and will take away the already scarce food source of the finless porpoise." Jiang Meng said.

　　Snakehead: It is what we often call "mullet". Unlike snapping turtles, snakehead is a common local fish, which is distributed in all major river systems in China. It is also a delicious food on the table of the citizens and can be easily bought in the food market. "But what people often overlook is that snakehead is fierce, fertile and has a huge appetite, and can often eat all other fish in a lake or pond." Jiang Meng told reporters that because finless porpoises are at a disadvantage in quantity, they are unable to compete with snakehead, the "king of big stomachs", for limited bait resources.

　　Brazilian tortoise: The most widely reared reptile in the world, but it is also listed as one of the most dangerous invasive species in the world because it plunders a lot of living resources. In China, many pet markets can see Brazilian tortoises on sale. Jiang Meng appealed that if citizens keep Brazilian tortoises for viewing, they should not be released into the wild or in the river. "Once they reach a brand-new ecological environment without a sufficient number of natural enemies, they will become a scourge and become an ecological disaster there." Jiang Meng said.

　　Nanjing will launch the first "census" of finless porpoises this summer.

　　At present, how many finless porpoises are there in Nanjing section of the Yangtze River? The statistics of the fishery administration department are "twenty or thirty", but there is no more accurate standard answer. Liu Jun, deputy director of Nanjing Fishery and Fishing Port Supervision and Management Office, told Yangzi Evening News reporter at the site of the proliferation and release activities held in deji plaza yesterday that this summer, the fishery administration department will launch the first "population census" of the Yangtze River finless porpoise in Nanjing, the top university in the United Nations for finless porpoise protection.

　　The Yangzi Evening News reporter learned that the latest data about the Yangtze finless porpoise still comes from the 2012 Yangtze River Freshwater Dolphin Investigation Report. At that time, the population of Yangtze finless porpoises was about 1040, less than half of that before 2006, less than that of giant pandas, and showed an accelerated downward trend. However, the details about the finless porpoise in Nanjing section are still vague. Liu Jun introduced that in this survey, besides finding out the latest accurate data, we should also find out the "destructive factors" that affect the normal reproduction of finless porpoises, so as to provide scientific basis for future artificial protection. "The special funds for the current investigation have been approved and will be launched after the parties are properly prepared."

　　Professor Yang Guang from Nanjing Normal University introduced that on October 9, 2014, Nanjing Yangtze finless porpoise nature reserve was established, covering 90% of the waters of Nanjing Yangtze River. He believes that it is essential to further strengthen the protection of Nanjing finless porpoise population and conduct a systematic scientific investigation. "The original data of 20 to 30 finless porpoises are very vague. As a provincial protected area, how many finless porpoises are there in this place, what are the activities of finless porpoises, and what changes have been made in the range of activities in spring and summer? Mastering some basic information of finless porpoises is the premise for us to effectively protect finless porpoises."

　　Expert opinion > >

　　Nanjing should also establish a "finless porpoise protection base"

　　The finless porpoise is the flagship species of the Yangtze River ecosystem, and it is also an indicator species of biodiversity and ecosystem health in the Yangtze River. The survival crisis of the finless porpoise itself is like a wake-up call, warning the deterioration of the entire Yangtze River ecosystem. Professor Yang Guang believes that from the perspective of long-term protection of finless porpoises, Nanjing should refer to the model of "giant panda breeding base" and establish a "finless porpoise protection base". "Since there is such a finless porpoise population in Nanjing, if we want to better carry out protection and rescue work, we can consider establishing a finless porpoise protection center. At the beginning, we can use the resources and facilities of the underwater world to help the finless porpoise, but in the future, we need to set up a special finless porpoise protection center. " Professor Yang said that after the investigation, with scientific consideration and demonstration, the finless porpoise can be better protected through protection, rescue and artificial breeding.

　　Deji celebrates its 10th anniversary.

　　Give the stage to the endangered animals around you

　　Jia Wei, deputy general manager of deji plaza, introduced that deji plaza will celebrate its 10th anniversary on June 26th this year. As a shopping center with humanistic care, deji plaza takes "saving endangered animals" as its theme, hoping to arouse Nanjing citizens’ concern for the environment. Yangzi Evening News reporter learned that in addition to subscribing for breeding, breeding and releasing, around the 10th anniversary, deji plaza also held a series of themed activities to protect finless porpoises and endangered animals.

　　The largest finless porpoise sculpture in Nanjing was exhibited on the first floor of deji plaza.

　　The 10th anniversary of deji plaza, with the theme of "Saving Endangered Animals", presented a series of themed activities. Among them, the artistic sculpture of finless porpoise named "Watch and Smile" is the most thought-provoking. The finless porpoise in the sculpture is smiling, but there are sad tears in his eyes. In the list of "Saving Endangered Animals" in the 10th anniversary of deji plaza, the Yangtze finless porpoise is an endangered animal living around us. This finless porpoise sculpture art exhibition is also to arouse more people’s awareness of caring for and protecting finless porpoises through more shocking art forms.

　　The overall size of the work is 10 meters ×3.8 meters, which is nearly seven times the size of the real finless porpoise, showing its process from beginning to end, from real to virtual until it disappears, just like a sketch drawn by a pen that is about to break ink, and finally disappears into a line. After the neck of the finless porpoise, there are a lot of mottled plastic marks, just like the wounds on the finless porpoise, which are shocking; The rising tail is made of more than 2,000 meters of steel bars, which gradually becomes sparse backwards until the lines disappear in the air, symbolizing the process of the disappearance and extinction of the finless porpoise.

　　On the 10th anniversary of deji plaza, the joint artists jointly presented the artistic sculpture of "Watching and Smiling" finless porpoise, which showed the status quo of the gradual disappearance of "smiling angel" finless porpoise with powerful artistic expression. Deji plaza said that through such soul-shaking works of art and theme activities, he hoped that more people could reflect on their indifference to nature and life, and called on more people to cry out from the bottom of their hearts: protect these "angels" who bring smiles to the world, coexist with every equal life and share the warmth from this world.

　　The "Noah’s Ark" came to Deji Outdoor Square to show all kinds of endangered animals.

　　At the same time, a huge boat-shaped device-"Noah’s Ark" also appeared in deji plaza Outdoor Square. This huge "Noah’s Ark" covers an area of about 600 square meters and has a double hull structure, with a total length of about 40 meters, a width of about 18 meters and a height of about 8 meters. In terms of material application, the hull uses a lot of wood grain plates, which truly restores the effect of wood grain hull and people’s original modeling imagination of Noah’s Ark. There are more than 1100 meters of steel and more than 1800 square meters of wood in the cabin, which makes it more in line with the hull structure and more integrated.

　　"Ark" has a video viewing and experience space of 150 square meters. Through 10 sets of world-class projection and audio equipment and the overall super-large screen in the cabin, the public welfare propaganda film for saving endangered animals is broadcast, bringing an immersive audio-visual experience to the audience. On the deck at the top of the Ark, highly restored models of dozens of endangered animals, such as Asian elephants, mountain zebras, polar bears, South China tigers and elk, were also exhibited.

　　Guarding the Yangtze River Beach and Opening the "Popular Science Lecture Hall for Endangered Animals"

　　Deji plaza has also launched a large-scale public welfare environmental protection activity along the Yangtze River "Yangtze River Beauty Plan", recruiting volunteers to go to the beaches along the Yangtze River to collect and sort garbage, contributing to changing the environmental status of the mother river and improving the living environment of the Yangtze finless porpoise. Up to now, four activities have been held. Volunteers, mainly parents and children, went to Qiaobei River Beach, Daqiao Park and Yanziji River Beach in Muyan Scenic Area to carry out activities such as garbage collection and biological knowledge popularization. Deji plaza hopes that the accumulated collection can create a clean home for the finless porpoise.

　　In addition, during the 10th anniversary celebration, deji plaza will carefully select ten premium charity gift packages, each of which contains single items provided by several brands, and the amount of gift packages ranges from 6,000 yuan to 35,000 yuan. All the proceeds from the sales will be donated to the Nanjing finless porpoise protection association for the Yangtze finless porpoise protection project.

　　Recently, deji plaza will also open a special "Popular Science Lecture Hall for Endangered Animals", which will be built into a classroom for children by opening up a space in the square. Experts from Nanjing finless porpoise protection association will come to the scene to explain the knowledge about endangered animals to children. Join the live interactive session to make the class more rich and interesting.

Issuing unit

Central Radio and Television Headquarters (Financial Program Center)

support unit

The State Council SASAC

All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce

Institute of Economics of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

china enterprise reform and development society

Academic support

Responsibility cloud research institute

June 13th, 2023

introduction

　　"Environmental, Social and Governance" (ESG) is an enterprise management concept and investment concept put forward by the United Nations in 2004, which emphasizes the coordinated development of economy, environment and society and gives full play to the power of capital to solve social and environmental problems. In the past two decades, ESG concept has been widely practiced and promoted by governments and market players around the world, and has become one of the mainstream investment concepts and practical strategies in developed countries and emerging market countries. According to the prediction of relevant institutions, by 2025, the global ESG assets will reach 53 trillion US dollars, accounting for 1/3 of the global asset management scale. With the deepening of the global consensus on sustainable development, the requirements of society for enterprises in green development, energy conservation and emission reduction, social responsibility, honest management and compliance management are becoming more and more strict. Promoting ESG practice has become an inevitable choice for enterprises in the new era, which will help enterprises to form differentiated competitive advantages and help the world to make positive changes.

　　As the second largest economy in the world, China has been promoting the practice of ESG with a positive attitude in recent years. Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has attached great importance to the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and firmly promoted green and low-carbon development. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the great goal of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. At present, China is in a critical period of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Based on the new development stage, implementing the new development concept, building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development are the tasks that must be grasped at present and in the future. The value core of economic prosperity, environmental sustainability and social equity advocated by ESG is highly compatible with China’s important strategic goals such as high-quality development, common prosperity and "double carbon". These important strategic objectives have explored the road, pointed out the key points and deepened the content for the practice of ESG concept in China, and provided a grand stage for the development of ESG in China. Whether the "double carbon" goal focuses on the environment, rural revitalization emphasizes social equity, or common prosperity pays comprehensive attention to economy and society, it provides rich connotations and broad space for ESG’s practice in China. It is imperative to build an ESG system with China characteristics, improve China’s influence and voice in the global ESG system, and make a clear direction for the future development of ESG.

　　In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of China, practice the responsibility of mainstream media, promote the construction of ESG system with China characteristics, and enhance China’s influence in the global ESG field, the Central Radio and Television General Station, together with the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, the Institute of Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and the China Enterprise Reform and Development Research Association, launched the "China ESG (Corporate Social Responsibility) Release" and the model ceremony project in 2023. By establishing an ESG evaluation system that is in line with international standards and national conditions, we will comprehensively evaluate the listed companies in China that have great influence on China A-shares and Hong Kong stocks, publish thematic reports of different dimensions one after another, summarize and publicize the excellent practices of ESG, and hold the annual ceremony of "China ESG Model" at the end of the year, in a matrix form throughout the year, to convey the voice of responsibility and spread the value contribution, guide China enterprises to improve the ESG construction level with the power of example, and provide assistance for the high-quality economic and social development of China. Through this project, we are committed to leading more China enterprises to the road of high-quality sustainable development, taking ESG as the inevitable requirement of the new era, and pushing the society towards a future of harmonious coexistence and long-term common prosperity between man and nature.

　　We can see that under the guidance of the national strategy, China enterprises have started a new era of actively responding to the ESG concept and comprehensively improving their ESG level. "China ESG (Corporate Social Responsibility) Release: Annual ESG Action Report" is the first achievement in the year. It is found that the overall level of ESG development of large companies in China and the proportion of outstanding enterprises are comparable to those of large enterprises in the world, and the leading enterprises in various industries lead the sustainable development. At the same time, more and more enterprises attach importance to ESG. Many enterprises gradually establish an ESG management system, integrate ESG management requirements into business management, issue ESG reports in time, actively respond to national strategies, ensure information security, promote scientific and technological innovation, implement the "double carbon" goal, participate in charity, protect employees’ rights and interests, and help sustainable management and value creation with a heavy sense of responsibility. It can be predicted that practicing ESG concept and promoting sustainable development will become the "proposition of the times" and "value consensus" of China enterprises. Under the wave of ESG, China’s ESG regulatory policy has been gradually improved, ESG rating has been continuously optimized, ESG investment has continued to grow, and China’s ESG system construction has made positive progress. China enterprises will certainly be able to move forward bravely in the process of promoting Chinese modernization, providing strong support and guarantee for serving people’s better life and helping high-quality and sustainable economic and social development.

technical proposal

　　The research path is as follows: based on the theory of sustainable development, economic externality and stakeholder theory, construct the "trinity" ESG evaluation model of environment, society and governance; Seriously study the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress spirit, study domestic and international standards and guidelines, benchmark the mainstream ESG rating system at home and abroad, and build an ESG evaluation index system that is in line with international standards and national conditions; Collect enterprise ESG information based on open channels, conduct content analysis and quantitative analysis, calculate ESG index score, select "Pioneer 100" enterprises of ESG listed companies in China (hereinafter referred to as "Pioneer 100" enterprises) with perfect ESG governance, strong practice and remarkable results, and complete "China ESG (Corporate Social Responsibility) Release: Annual ESG Action Report" (see Figure 1).

　　I. Theoretical model

　　Theory of sustainable development: The production and operation of enterprises should pay attention to environmental and social influences, and pursue development that not only meets the needs of contemporary people, but also does not harm the ability of future generations to meet their needs.

　　Economic externality theory: negative externalities will make enterprises face policy risks, while positive externalities will enhance enterprise value and bring reputation assets to enterprises. Enterprises adhering to the ESG concept will reduce their negative externalities, increase their positive externalities, reduce the risk of losses and enhance the value of enterprises.

　　Stakeholder theory: Stakeholders are all individuals and groups that can affect the realization of an organization’s goals or are affected by the process of an organization’s realization of its goals. The interest expectation, interest conflict, interest balance and relative power of various stakeholders in an enterprise will affect the sustainable operation and value creation of the enterprise.

　　Based on this, when we build an ESG evaluation model, we break the conventional thinking that the existing mainstream ESG rating system focuses on ESG risk management (that is, the negative externalities of enterprises), and take into account the positive value and contribution of enterprise management and development to the social environment (that is, the positive externalities of enterprises), and innovatively build an ESG evaluation model that includes three dimensions of "environment, society and governance" and takes into account both risk management and social value contribution (see Figure 3).

　　Second, the index system

　　Under the guidance of the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the Outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan and the Government Work Report in 2023, we have thoroughly benchmarked 13 domestic and foreign ESG standards such as GRI Standards (2021 Edition) organized by Global Reporting Initiative, Guidelines on Environmental, Social and Governance Reports of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and morgan stanley capital international (MSCI), S&P Global, China Securities and China Securities. According to the principle of connecting with the international and applying to the local, the ESG evaluation topic is set, and the general index system and the sub-industry index system are refined. Based on this, a general index system including 3 first-level indicators, 19 second-level indicators and 127 third-level indicators is constructed. Among them, 63.78% of the indicators are in line with international standards, 92.13% are in line with relevant domestic standards, and 25.20% are social value indicators with local characteristics. The response to China’s characteristics is mainly reflected in the construction of modern industrial system, new industrialization, rural revitalization, coordinated regional development, "Belt and Road", innovation-driven, employment promotion, public crisis response, information security and public services.

　　At the same time, considering the great differences in the importance of ESG risk issues in different industries, in order to ensure the scientificity of evaluation, the ESG index system of different industries is constructed according to the characteristics of national economy industry classification (GB/T 4754-2017).

　　Third, the evaluation sample

　　Taking more than 6,400 China listed companies with A shares and Hong Kong stocks as the sample pool as of April 30, 2023, we selected the top 30% companies in terms of market value and published ESG reports on April 30, and comprehensively screened them according to the influence of listed companies, ESG activity and other factors, and finally selected 855 listed companies as the evaluation targets.

　　IV. Sources of information

　　The sources of information mainly include the public information of enterprises in the current year and the third-party information.

　　1. Enterprise public information

　　Including annual ESG report, annual social responsibility report, annual sustainable development report, annual special report (including environmental report, public welfare report, rural revitalization report, overseas report, etc.) and annual report of enterprises.

　　2. Third party information

　　Including official websites such as State Administration of Market Supervision, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, China Securities Regulatory Commission, Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, Beijing Stock Exchange, National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System, Credit China, and professional databases such as Wind and Dibo.

　　V. Exponential Synthesis

　　1. Weight setting

　　According to the differences of different industries’ impacts on the social environment, taking into account the international general principles and the local actual situation, the weights of the first, second and third level indicators of each industry are set.

　　2. Index scoring

　　Classify qualitative indicators and quantitative indicators, and assign points by judging whether there is or not, comparing and scoring relative values in the industry, etc.

　　3. Negative deduction

　　Consult experts’ opinions, judge the negative events of enterprises during the evaluation period, deduct points or "veto by one vote", and adjust the evaluation results.

　　VI. Grading

　　In order to intuitively reflect the ESG level of enterprises, the ESG index is divided into eight levels, namely, five-star excellent level, five-star, four-and-a-half-star level, four-star level, three-star level, two-star level and one-star level. See Table 1 for the corresponding star level and ESG development level of various enterprises.

"Pioneer 100 China ESG Listed Companies" Enterprise

　　Through analysis, 100 listed companies such as China Mobile, China Resources Power, China Petrochemical, baoshan iron & steel, Fosun International, Yili, China Ping An, Geely Automobile, Mengniu Dairy and Mindray Medical were selected as "Pioneer 100 of ESG Listed Companies in China".

Main findings of ESG action of China enterprises

　　1.855 outstanding listed companies in China have the same ESG development level as the whole world, with 35% at the leading level.

　　Taking China listed companies with A shares and Hong Kong stocks as the sample pool as of April 30, 2023, 855 listed companies were selected as the evaluation objects according to the market value scale, report release, influence and ESG activity of listed companies, and ESG comprehensive evaluation was conducted. The analysis found that about 35% of the 855 enterprises have reached the leading level (MSCI global is 28.5%). 48% is in the middle level, and there is still room for improvement (MSCI global is 53%); Another 17% is at a backward level (MSCI is also 17% globally). To sum up, the development level of ESG of listed companies in China is comparable to that of global enterprises.

　　2. "Pioneer 100" enterprises lead the sustainable development, with an average ESG index of 75.8 points.

　　The average score of ESG index of "Pioneer 100" enterprises is as high as 75.8 points, which is at the leading level as a whole and leads the sustainable development of listed companies in China in an all-round way. Among them, two companies are at the level of five-star class, which is the model of ESG development of listed companies; 16 companies are at the five-star level, and they are outstanding in ESG development of listed companies; 77 companies are at the level of four-star and half-star, which is the leader of ESG development of listed companies; Five companies are at the four-star level and have excellent ESG overall performance. At present, ESG has entered a period of accelerated development in China. With the promotion of regulatory authorities, investment institutions, rating agencies, research institutions and other forces, the head listed companies have significantly improved their understanding of ESG and paid more and more attention to ESG work.

　　3. The development of ESG in state-owned enterprises is generally leading, and private enterprises in the head shine brilliantly.

　　Among the "Pioneer 100" enterprises, the number of state-controlled listed companies accounts for about 60%, and the average score of ESG index is 76.1; About 40% of private listed companies have an average score of 75.3 on ESG index. Judging from the number of "Pioneer 100", the ESG work of state-owned enterprises is generally leading, which is largely due to the high attention paid to ESG work by the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission. Since 2021, the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) has promoted the central corporate social responsibility work and ESG work as a whole. By 2022, a special social responsibility bureau was set up to further strengthen the promotion. Under the guidance of State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, Guangdong, Shanghai, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan and other local SASACs have also included ESG in their work, which has promoted the ESG work of state-owned enterprises to enter a period of accelerated development.

　　Although the number of private listed companies selected as "Pioneer 100" enterprises is less than that of state-owned enterprises, the average score of ESG index is almost the same as that of state-owned enterprises. Fosun International, China Ping An, Geely Automobile and Mindray Medical are among the top ten "Pioneer 100" enterprises, and their outstanding performance in ESG field provides a model for private listed companies to carry out ESG work.

　　4. "Pioneer 100" enterprises are distributed in 12 industries, with manufacturing accounting for half of the country.

　　From the perspective of industry distribution, "Pioneer 100" enterprises are distributed in 12 industries, among which manufacturing enterprises account for half of the country, and five manufacturing enterprises rank in the top ten of "Pioneer 100" enterprises. Comparatively speaking, manufacturing enterprises often bear greater environmental responsibility, employee responsibility and safety responsibility. Fierce market competition and strict regulatory requirements, especially the proposal of "double carbon" goal, all push manufacturing enterprises to catch up, change their development concepts, prevent ESG risks and create ESG value.

　　Electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries account for about 10%. Some energy enterprises with great pressure on environmental protection and safety have incorporated ESG ideas into their business operations during the transformation process, thus boosting their sustainable development. For example, China Electric Power, a subsidiary of China Power Investment Group, is committed to establishing a good ESG risk management system to improve the performance of sustainable development issues and promote effective management, and its board of directors actively promotes a "top-down" culture to ensure that the management will incorporate ESG into the decision-making process and business operations. In addition, the number of enterprises in financial industry, information transmission, software and information technology service industry is also outstanding, which has set an example in ESG management and practice.

　　5. Beijing and Shenzhen have become the highland of ESG development, demonstrating the role of demonstration and driving.

　　In terms of geographical distribution, nearly 80% of the "Pioneer 100" enterprises are concentrated in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Yangtze River Delta, of which 36 are located in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, 26 in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and 15 in the Yangtze River Delta. These areas are the frontiers of China’s opening to the outside world, and they are highly integrated with the world economy. Enterprises located here came into contact with the ESG concept originated in the West earlier, and ESG work started earlier, so ESG performed better.

　　From the perspective of cities, the proportion of "Pioneer 100" enterprises in Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai and Guangzhou has reached about 60%, with Beijing accounting for the highest proportion. Beijing (30), Shenzhen (16), Shanghai (8) and Guangzhou (6) are becoming the first demonstration areas for ESG construction.

　　6. China enterprises actively respond to national policies, and national strategies lead the development direction of ESG.

　　ESG can effectively guide important participants in the capital market to pay attention to social and environmental issues while creating economic value. Under the guidance of national strategies such as carbon neutrality and common prosperity, the construction of ESG system with China characteristics is accelerating. It is found that under the "top-down" system guarantee and policy promotion, the development direction of local ESG is clearer and the power is stronger. Our ESG evaluation system is based on local conditions and reflects ESG values with China characteristics. Ten characteristic indicators are specially set, including modern industrial system construction, new industrialization construction, rural revitalization, regional coordinated development, "Belt and Road", innovation-driven, employment promotion, public crisis response, information security, and public services, with a view to guiding listed companies in China to change their thinking, be inclusive, be brave and take action.

　　Taking the Belt and Road Initiative as an example, this initiative will help relevant countries to build a community of interests, destiny and responsibility with political mutual trust, economic integration and cultural tolerance, which is of far-reaching and lasting significance for maintaining world peace and stability and promoting prosperity and development. It is found that the large listed companies in China play a leading role and actively participate in building the "Belt and Road" through trade, investment, finance and infrastructure, thus contributing China wisdom and China’s strength to global sustainable development. For example, CRRC relies on the "Fuxing" Chinese standard EMU technology platform with the highest commercial operation speed in the world to tailor high-speed EMUs for Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway to adapt to the local operating environment and line conditions, showing the good image of China Railway, China Manufacturing and China Equipment; In the decade from 2013 to 2022, Northern International has signed more than 120 overseas projects to build rail transit, power facilities, petroleum and mineral facilities, municipal housing construction, agriculture and people’s livelihood and other infrastructure for countries along the Belt and Road.

　　7. China enterprises actively implement the "3060" goal and seek a green future by "carbon"

　　With the introduction and improvement of peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon-neutral "1+N" policy system, coping with climate change has been incorporated into the national strategy and top-level design. It is found that 26 "Pioneer 100" enterprises have formulated a special system to implement the "double carbon" goal, and nearly 90% have formulated goals, strategies, plans or action routes around the "double carbon" issue. For example, Dongfang Electric has formulated the "peak carbon dioxide emissions Carbon Neutralization Action Plan", set up a leading group for green environmental protection, and set up a carbon neutrality research center in peak carbon dioxide emissions to coordinate green and low-carbon development; Xinao Energy has formulated six major emission reduction actions: urban gas methane management, low-carbon trade and transportation, energy structure transformation of universal energy business, system energy efficiency improvement, green technology application and green office, and issued "Green Action 2030" to clarify the company’s short-term and medium-term carbon reduction targets by 2030 and long-term targets by 2050.

　　At the same time, more than 70% of the "Pioneer 100" enterprises disclosed their annual greenhouse gas emissions, especially the manufacturing enterprises with high environmental sensitivity, and the disclosure rate of greenhouse gas emissions reached 76%. According to statistics, the disclosure rates of carbon-related indicators in Europe, America and Asia-Pacific are 80%, 74% and 62% respectively. Green development and low-carbon development have been integrated into the development strategy of enterprises in China. Large enterprises actively implement new development concepts and accelerate the green transformation of development methods. The performance of ESG leading enterprises in China in coping with climate change has reached the international leading level.

　　8.ESG leading enterprises pay attention to work-life balance, with 9 paid annual leave per capita.

　　Employee responsibility is the core issue of social responsibility (S) dimension, and paid vacation is an important embodiment of employee rights and benefits, and it is also an important indicator under the topic of "work-life balance" that is of universal concern around the world. About 20% of the "Pioneer" 100 enterprises disclosed the number of paid annual leave days per capita. It is estimated that the average paid annual leave days per enterprise in 2022 will be about 9 days. It is particularly worth mentioning that the average paid annual leave days of CSDCC, China Resources Cement Holdings and Hegang reached 14 days, 13.6 days and 12 days respectively. Paying attention to the work-life balance of employees and solidly promoting the construction of harmonious labor relations are the common goals and pursuits of ESG leading enterprises.

　　9. Stable employment helps the economy to move forward. The average number of new jobs in "Pioneer 100" enterprises exceeds 10,000.

　　Under the background of the global economic downturn, rising unemployment rate and the rising trend of layoffs, absorbing employment reflects the responsibility and responsibility of enterprises. "Pioneer 100" enterprises take the initiative to attract new graduates, migrant workers, veterans and other key groups to find jobs, help laid-off employees to obtain new employment opportunities, and drive the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain to create a large number of employment opportunities. The data shows that more than 60 companies disclosed the number of employees they absorbed in 2022, totaling about 650,000, and the average number of employees absorbed by each company exceeded 10,000. For example, in 2022, the number of new employees in China Petrochemical Company was 20,891. In addition, ESG leading enterprises also take the initiative to shoulder their responsibilities and actively promote employment in the industrial chain. For example, Yili Co., Ltd. promoted the employment of dairy farming industry by 651,833 person-times.

　　10. Under the social dimension, China enterprises actively contribute to rural revitalization and charity, and private enterprises perform brilliantly.

　　Rural revitalization is an important strategy for China’s economic development and modernization, an inevitable choice for all people to achieve common prosperity, an important topic for the United Nations sustainable development 2030 goal, and an important measure for China enterprises to create social value. It is found that listed companies actively participate in rural revitalization, and help rural industries, talents, culture, ecology, organization and other comprehensive revitalization by participating in infrastructure construction, supporting characteristic industries, carrying out skills training, and setting up support funds. Among them, nearly 70% of the "Pioneer 100" enterprises disclosed the investment in rural revitalization in 2022, with a total investment of about 4.5 billion yuan and more than 2,800 projects. For example, in 2022, China Jiaojian invested 266 million yuan in free assistance funds in designated assistance areas; In 2022, Mengniu Dairy promoted the planting of more than 6 million mu and 12 million tons of high-quality forage grass in China, promoted the breeding of more than 1.7 million cows, and distributed nearly 32 billion yuan of milk, driving farmers to increase their income and become rich.

　　In addition to the investment in rural revitalization, it is an important action for enterprises to create social value and an active choice for enterprises to practice social responsibility. With the encouragement and support of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, private enterprises have actively participated in glorious and public welfare undertakings, and made outstanding contributions to China’s characteristic public welfare undertakings. Statistics show that "Pioneer 100" enterprises invested more than 12.6 billion yuan in charity in 2022, among which 37 private listed companies invested more than 8.5 billion yuan in charity, and private enterprises performed brilliantly in charity donation. For example, Mindray Medical announced that it will invest 1 billion yuan to build a new campus for Dangshan Middle School to help the development of rural education.

　　11. Symbiosis with innovation, China enterprises promote sustainable development with technological innovation.

　　Technological innovation is the first driving force for the transformation of old and new kinetic energy of the economy and the realization of high-quality development. Accelerating the implementation of innovation-driven development strategy is not only the strategic requirement of the country, but also the internal demand of enterprises themselves, which is conducive to enhancing the sustainable development capability of enterprises and laying a solid foundation for industrial transformation and upgrading and sustainable development. The study found that the total investment of "Pioneer 100" enterprises in R&D in 2022 exceeded 500 billion yuan. From the industry point of view, the six selected enterprises in information transmission, software and information technology services all invested more than 10 billion yuan, far ahead; Geographically, the average R&D investment of enterprises in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region exceeds 9 billion yuan, ahead of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Yangtze River Delta, Western Triangle and other regions; From the perspective of cities, the average R&D expenditure of enterprises in Hangzhou, Ningde and Shenzhen ranks in the top three. "Pioneer 100" enterprises have vigorously promoted intelligent upgrading and green manufacturing, and have been at the forefront of the world in the fields of 5G information technology and clean energy equipment manufacturing. For example, China Mobile focuses on the frontier and urgent needs of the country, makes every effort to tackle key core technologies, takes the lead in setting up a 5G innovation consortium, shoulders the "chain length" of the modern industrial chain of mobile information, and actively helps China to become self-reliant in science and technology in the field of information and communication; Lenovo strategically increased its R&D professionals by about 5,000 in fiscal year 2021/22, and announced that it would add another 12,000 R&D personnel, while doubling its R&D investment in the next three years.

　　12.ESG leading enterprises attach great importance to information security and strictly abide by the bottom line of ESG responsibility.

　　In the era of big data, the problem of information security has become increasingly prominent, which has attracted worldwide attention. Ensuring information security is not only related to the interests of enterprises, but also their basic responsibility to practice ESG. It is found that more than 60% of the "Pioneer 100" enterprises have issued rules and regulations on information security, and nearly 40% have established information security management committees or working groups in their organizational structures. Some enterprises have invested in information security funds and conducted training to enhance the information security awareness of all employees. For example, the Agricultural Bank of China has formulated and implemented the Measures for the Management of Network Security, established a three-level network security organizational structure of "Science and Technology and Product Innovation Committee-Science and Technology Department-Professional Office", and set up data security centers in the head office and branches to closely weave digital security protection networks; Aauto Quicker has implemented strict data security management protocols, implemented user privacy protection, data classification, supervision, emergency response and third-party management, and established an information security committee to continuously strengthen information security and privacy risk management.

　　13. China enterprises adhere to the guidance of party building and improve ESG governance with China characteristics.

　　The core of the great innovation of corporate governance theory with China characteristics lies in strengthening the leadership of the Party, which is also the unique advantage of China enterprises in accelerating the construction of world-class enterprises. It is found that China enterprises embed the corporate party organization into the corporate governance structure, and establish and improve the corporate governance mechanism with China characteristics, which has its own responsibilities, coordinated operation and effective checks and balances, so as to promote the compliance construction of enterprises, enhance the awareness of sustainable development and promote ESG work. For example, China Tonghao continues to improve the party building cultural system of "one branch with one feature" and "one party member with one flag", and carries out in-depth practical activities on the theme of "strong vitality, creating good results and promoting growth", focusing on the entry point and force point for party building to integrate into production and operation, and ensuring the high-quality development of enterprises with high-quality party building; Cosl, a subsidiary of CNOOC, China, integrated the leadership of the Party into the whole process of corporate governance, fulfilled the pre-procedure of the Party Committee for making decisions on major issues, improved the corporate governance mechanism with the "three meetings and one layer" as the starting point, and promoted the modernization of corporate governance system and governance capacity.

　　14.ESG overturns the reform of executive compensation, and "Pioneer 100" enterprises actively explore the link between compensation and ESG performance.

　　With the gradual popularization and promotion of ESG investment concept around the world, the linkage between executive compensation and ESG performance has become a trend and may gradually become the norm. Some large foreign enterprises have urged the management and management to actively improve ESG performance by means of "linked compensation" assessment and incentives. According to statistics, in 2022, the proportion of companies linking ESG targets with executive compensation in Russell 1000 Index has reached 28%. The analysis of "Pioneer 100" enterprises shows that more than 20% of listed companies link management compensation with ESG, which urges management to promote the implementation of ESG. For example, baoshan iron & steel, a subsidiary of China Baowu, incorporated ESG performance indicators into the executive incentive and compensation plan, and took reward and punishment measures according to the annual ESG evaluation results; China Resources Land, a subsidiary of China Resources Group, has linked the executive compensation with the work of safe production in order to establish an effective and normalized sustainable development management system. Fosun International has established relevant mechanisms to link ESG performance with the remuneration of directors and senior management, among which "ESG assessment indicators" of executive directors (including ESG rating, ESG system construction, responsible investment management, carbon neutral management and ESG risk management) account for 10% of the overall performance assessment.

　　15. "Pioneer 100" enterprises focus on improving ESG management system to inject momentum into sustainable development.

　　ESG management system is the foundation for enterprises to promote ESG work. Establishing and improving the normalization mechanism of ESG management can effectively guide enterprises’ ESG work and improve the quality of ESG information disclosure. It is found that about 75% of Pioneer 100 companies have set up ESG committees or ESG leading groups at the board level, which is much higher than 54% of FTSE 100 companies. Large listed companies increasingly realize that improving the top-level architecture is the key to promoting ESG work. At the same time, among the "Pioneer 100" enterprises, over 30% have established ESG special system, about one-seventh have established ESG index system, and nearly 50% have carried out ESG special training. More and more listed companies gradually standardize ESG management system, improve ESG management ability, promote practice through management, improve ESG work level and enhance the resilience of sustainable development. For example, State Grid Yingda, a subsidiary of State Grid, has established a four-level ESG organization and management system, including the board of directors, management team, and ESG implementation team. The chairman of the board is the highest person in charge of ESG work, actively participates in external ESG special series training, continuously improves the ESG index system, and optimizes ESG management; Guodian Power, a subsidiary of National Energy Group, set up an ESG management leading group as the leading organization, and formulated the Management Measures for Environment, Society and Corporate Governance to ensure the institutionalized and systematic operation of ESG.

　　16. ESG information disclosure of enterprises in China is becoming more and more standardized, and ESG reports are substantive, comparable and balanced.

　　ESG information disclosure is very important to promote the sustainable development of enterprises. By presenting the environmental, social and governance (ESG) behaviors of the enterprise completely, openly and transparently, the enterprise can win the trust of investors, attract more investment, and improve its brand image and social reputation. Mainstream international organizations, such as Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) and International Council for Sustainable Development Standards (ISSB), continue to improve ESG information disclosure guidelines to help standardize ESG information disclosure. The research shows that more than 95% of the ESG reports of Pioneer 100 enterprises list the relevant contents of substantive issues analysis to ensure that the core ESG issues are fully disclosed in the report. Nearly 80% of the ESG reports of "Pioneer 100" enterprises disclosed the key performance data for three consecutive years or more, effectively transmitting the improvement of ESG performance to the capital market. More than 90% of the "Pioneer 100" companies actively disclose many negative information such as environmental pollution, safety production, employee turnover, product recall, administrative punishment, etc., so as to avoid misleading the report readers and ensure the balance of ESG information disclosure. Half of the "Pioneer 100" companies’ ESG reports were evaluated by third-party reports, such as China Chemical, Maanshan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. and Yiling Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., which applied for the rating of enterprise ESG reports to promote management and continuously improve the level of report preparation. Based on the comparative analysis,We believe that high-level ESG information disclosure should meet the requirements of substance of the topic, comparability of data, balance of information, completeness of content, timely release and verifiability of reports. The standardization of ESG reports of Pioneer 100 enterprises has reached a high level, but it is still necessary to pay attention to the evaluation of third-party reports and improve the quality of ESG reports.

ESG Action Proposal of China Enterprises

　　At present, with the deepening of the national green and low-carbon strategy and the open development of the financial market, China’s ESG development has rapidly entered the "fast lane" and achieved certain results. However, compared with western developed economies, it still faces some problems such as insufficient understanding, imperfect rules, insufficient constraints, inadequate system and insufficient practice. As the main body of the capital market and the practice of ESG concept, enterprises should conform to the development wave of ESG, explore the compatibility of ESG localization with international rules, play a subjective role in investment and business, actively carry out ESG practice, and promote the rooting and healthy development of ESG concept in China. On the basis of systematically combing the development status of ESG of listed companies in China, we put forward the following suggestions on how to further improve the ESG work level of enterprises in China.

　　First, based on the national strategy, ESG helps high-quality economic and social development.

　　China’s unique historical background, social culture and economic system make it necessary for China to absorb the international ESG experience, integrate its own characteristics and combine with the national development strategy, so as to shape the ESG practice with China color. Only in this way can ESG become a powerful tool to promote the sustainable and high-quality development of enterprises and society in China.

　　First, we must deeply integrate into the national strategy.On the basis of defining its own position, enterprises should actively respond to and deeply participate in the national strategic objectives, and put their own development into the historical journey of promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. For example, the innovation drive is deeply rooted in the core engine of ESG practice, and innovation empowers business models, products and services to form new development momentum; Make full use of resources, technology or industry status, actively participate in major national strategies such as "One Belt and One Road" and rural revitalization, promote coordinated regional development, and shape ESG practice with China characteristics.

　　Second, we should promote the construction of ESG ecology in the industry.Enterprises should not only fully participate in the construction of modern industrial system, but also actively promote the new industrialization development strategy and build a win-win cooperation industry ecosystem. Industry leaders need to take on greater responsibilities and form and promote ESG concepts and practices with industry characteristics through transformation and upgrading and coordinated development among industries.

　　Third, we must create high-quality people’s livelihood value.Enterprises should closely link products and services with people’s livelihood and well-being, actively create employment opportunities, promote community co-construction and sharing, contribute to charity, and help realize "common prosperity" of society, which has become a key force to promote the deeper and broader development of ESG practice in China.

　　Second, improve the level of practice and strengthen the supply chain ESG management

　　Enterprises in China should promote ESG practice with higher standards and a more rigorous attitude, and realize the balanced and sustainable development of economic, social and environmental benefits. Enterprises need to establish a strategic goal of comprehensively improving ESG practice level as the basic orientation of sustainable development of enterprises, fully consider the impact on the environment and society when making business decisions, and take corresponding measures to reduce potential adverse effects. At the same time, China enterprises also need to actively participate in the global ESG practice, learn from the best actions, and continuously improve their own ESG performance.

　　Supply chain management is an important topic in the development of ESG in the world. APEC and the European Union have successively issued a number of policies to require enterprises to pay attention to the supply chain risks related to ESG and improve the security, stability and sustainability of the supply chain. However, it is found that the proportion of "Pioneer 100 Enterprises" carrying out supply chain ESG review is low. China, as the core of the global industrial chain and supply chain, should shoulder its due responsibilities and drive the upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain to create long-term sustainable value. In the management of supply chain, enterprises should integrate ESG standards into the compliance review of suppliers to ensure that suppliers meet the corresponding standards in environmental protection, social responsibility and corporate governance; We should also provide ESG training and technical support to suppliers on a regular basis, and help suppliers understand and implement ESG best practices by sharing knowledge and technology. In addition, enterprises should also establish long-term partnerships with suppliers to jointly face the challenges of ESG and help the whole industry upgrade ESG.

　　Third, improve corporate governance and enhance the "she" power in the top-level structure

　　Sound corporate governance is the key to achieve ESG goals, and an effective governance system can guide and promote enterprises to continuously improve on environmental and social issues. High-quality corporate governance has also been proved to improve the economic performance and risk management ability of enterprises, enhance the resilience to meet challenges and promote the long-term sustainable development of enterprises.

　　First, we must adhere to the guidance of party building.The leadership of the Party plays an important leading role in corporate governance. It is necessary to better transform the leadership advantage of the Party into governance efficiency, and integrate the leadership of the Party, corporate governance and ESG governance with each other, so as to enhance the "control power" of enterprise decision-makers on sustainable development and promote the in-depth development of enterprise ESG work.

　　Second, we should improve the ESG governance structure.Enterprises should establish a decision-making and leadership mechanism for ESG work at the board level, regularly analyze the risks and opportunities of the enterprise’s social environment, examine and approve the company’s ESG strategy and key work, and review ESG major issues. At the same time, under the leadership of the board of directors, an ESG work organization system composed of management and executive layer is established to realize the guidance and supervision of ESG work by management and the implementation of ESG work by executive layer.

　　Third, we must strengthen the power of "her".Gender equality is an important topic of the UN Sustainable Development Goal 2030. At the decision-making level and management level, the role of "she" power can not be ignored. The different views and experiences brought by female directors and executives are helpful to improve decision-making efficiency and promote enterprise value creation. However, it is found that the average proportion of female directors and female executives in Pioneer 100 enterprises is 16.7% and 20.2%, both of which are lower than those in developed markets. China enterprises need to improve the diversification of governance structure, actively increase the proportion of female directors and female executives, make good use of "her" power to improve decision-making efficiency and promote enterprise value creation.

　　Fourth, improve ESG management, pay attention to planning guidance and system construction.

　　An effective ESG management system can help enterprises form advantages in value creation, risk control and market competitiveness; Moreover, this kind of ESG management, which goes deep into all levels and business links of enterprises, can also guide enterprises to form endogenous motivation for social and environmental responsibilities and promote the simultaneous improvement of social and commercial values of enterprises. The action rate of "Pioneer 100 Enterprises" in establishing ESG strategic objectives, formulating ESG special system and establishing ESG index system is still low, which needs to be improved urgently.

　　First, make a clear ESG plan.Planning is an important tool for enterprises to define ESG objectives, set work paths and guide work implementation. Enterprises should combine their own business characteristics and market environment, set practical ESG work objectives, and formulate systematic and practical ESG action plans.

　　Secondly, we should establish and improve the ESG system.A good system can ensure that ESG planning is implemented and implemented in the daily operation of enterprises. Enterprises should build a "1+N" ESG system with ESG special system as the guide and multi-dimensional specific implementation methods such as environmental protection, product management, customer service, employee responsibility and supply chain management as the constituent elements, clarify the powers and responsibilities of various departments and posts for ESG work, and ensure that ESG concepts are implemented throughout the business process of enterprises.

　　Finally, we should build a scientific ESG index system.Enterprises should build a layered, graded and classified ESG index system suitable for the characteristics of industries and companies, provide quantifiable tools for issue identification, report preparation, risk management and performance evaluation, help enterprises to clarify responsibilities, monitor progress and evaluate effects, and promote fine management and continuous improvement of ESG work.

　　V. Improve the data disclosure rate, and release ESG related reports before April 30th.

　　ESG information disclosure is a comprehensive mapping of enterprise ESG management and practice level. High-quality ESG envelope can not only reduce the compliance risk of enterprises, but also help enterprises gain recognition from consumers, regulators and rating agencies. In recent years, the global requirements for ESG envelopes have become more and more stringent, so it is urgent for China enterprises to further improve the quality and timeliness of ESG envelopes.

　　The disclosure of ESG key data is the most important thing to improve the quality of ESG information disclosure. ESG data provides quantitative, clear and comparable information for investors, regulators and the public, enhances the public and investors’ trust in enterprises, and also helps enterprises find and understand the problems and shortcomings of ESG work. The selection of "Pioneer 100 Enterprises" attaches great importance to the performance of key data, and the evaluation system contains a large number of quantitative indicators. China enterprises should establish and improve the ESG data management mechanism to ensure the effective collection, storage and processing of data; It is necessary to improve the quality and comparability of ESG data disclosure and better reflect the status quo and trends of key indicators.

　　The timeliness of ESG report release is also crucial. Timely disclosure of ESG information helps investors and other stakeholders to compare and analyze the financial performance and non-financial performance of the company, so as to make timely and accurate investment decisions; It is also helpful for enterprises to discover and deal with ESG risks and opportunities that may be faced in time. In recent years, global regulators have gradually tightened the release time of ESG reports. The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong and Euronext have required that ESG reports of listed companies should be published simultaneously with annual reports. In combination with the requirement of China Securities Regulatory Commission that annual reports of listed companies should be compiled and disclosed within four months from the end of each fiscal year, April 30 is chosen as the deadline for the collection of ESG reports. Therefore, we suggest that listed companies in China should release ESG related reports of the previous year no later than April 30th every year, so as to improve the timeliness of report release. In addition, we should actively participate in the evaluation of third-party reports, improve the quality of ESG reports with the help of professional strength, and then force the improvement of ESG management and practice.

tag

　　"China ESG (Corporate Social Responsibility) Release: Annual ESG Action Report", as the first research achievement of "China ESG (Corporate Social Responsibility) Release" and model ceremony project in 2023, will provide a new perspective and guidance for China enterprises to implement ESG practice, followed by a series of thematic reports. At the end of the year, we will also hold the annual ceremony of "China ESG Model", select the top ten "China ESG Model" enterprises, and show their excellent ESG practice cases, with a view to establishing a clear social value orientation, promoting enterprises to continuously optimize ESG practices, and forming a good atmosphere for the whole society to pay attention to and promote ESG.

　　In the process of evaluation and implementation, we will always pay attention to the development trend of ESG at home and abroad, and adjust and update the ESG evaluation standards in time to ensure that they are always in line with international standards and national conditions, and accurately reflect the ESG performance of China enterprises. In this process, we will continue to promote the standardization and normalization of ESG in China, and strive to push ESG practice in China to the international level.

　　Finally, we sincerely hope that all enterprises in China can actively embrace and practice the ESG concept, constantly improve their own ESG level, carry out ESG practice in a down-to-earth manner, and show their responsibility.

Text/Yangcheng Evening News All-Media Reporter Li Zhiwen

At 0: 50 on January 7th, the K4562/3 train with 1813 passengers left Guangzhou Station slowly. This is Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s first passenger train during Spring Festival travel rush in 2023, which marks the official start of the 40-day Spring Festival travel rush.

This year, Spring Festival travel rush is the first Spring Festival travel rush after the introduction of the "New Ten Articles" for epidemic prevention and control. The reporter observed in railway stations, airports, passenger stations and other transportation hubs that compared with the previous epidemic period, there have been many new changes in Spring Festival travel rush this year: the green code has not been checked, the nucleic acid has not been looked at, and the passenger pit stop process has become simpler; Wearing masks, protective clothing and gloves-there are fewer fully armed passengers or even out of sight; There are more and more passengers with their families, big bags and small bags, and smiling faces … In order to make passengers travel safely and smoothly, they do this.

Guangdong Provincial Department of Transportation

This year, the Provincial Department of Transportation further strengthened the linkage between departments, improved the working mechanism of Spring Festival travel rush, further sorted out the traffic jams and toll stations, strengthened the road network detection, dispatching and emergency response of important transportation corridors, key nodes and traffic jams and bottlenecks, and improved the rapid response capability.

In order to build a safe Spring Festival travel rush, the Provincial Department of Transportation will continue to implement the "one-day-one-judge" Spring Festival travel rush working mechanism, and coordinate the prevention and control of Spring Festival travel rush epidemic and the guarantee of transportation services. Do a good job in the dynamic intelligent monitoring of operating vehicles, focusing on strengthening the safety supervision of long-distance passenger transport, tourist chartered cars, rural passenger transport and dangerous goods transportation. Do a good job in the source management of passenger stations, and urge passenger stations to strictly implement the "three no-stops and six no-exits" system. Keep a close eye on key nodes such as "passenger ro-ro transportation in Qiongzhou Strait" and "four types of key ships" and strengthen waterway safety supervision.

In order to further improve the service level of Spring Festival travel rush, the transportation system of the whole province will actively carry out voluntary services such as "Warm Winter Action", "Warm Migrant Workers in Spring" and "Spring Breeze Action" to provide information consultation, civilized guidance, tea supply and other services for drivers and passengers in the past, so as to warm passengers’ way home. Strengthen the sanitation and cleaning of transportation stations, provide waiting areas and consulting services for pregnant women, children, sick and disabled passengers, and further improve the waiting environment for passengers. At the same time, strengthen the transportation service guarantee in key periods, and actively organize "point-to-point" transportation such as chartered cars, special trains and charter flights to meet the needs of people returning to work and returning to school.

This year, Spring Festival travel rush’s transportation system will fully implement the latest epidemic prevention and control optimization measures and "Class B and B management" measures of the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council, continue to do a good job in the normalization prevention and control of "two stations, one field, one port and one service area", strictly implement measures such as disinfection of passenger stations, service areas and means of transportation, and do a good job in cleaning the environment, ventilation and ventilation. In principle, disinfection and ventilation should be no less than once a day.

At the same time, strengthen the passenger flow organization of passenger stations, guide passengers to wait for passengers and sit in scattered places when conditions permit, and reduce the concentration of people. Long-distance road passenger drivers should try to fix the lines and vehicles during their work, and drivers of long-distance passenger lines and drivers and passengers of important energy transportation channels should try to arrange fixed rest places to prevent cross-infection.

All localities will further optimize the ticketing organization, actively provide contactless services such as mobile terminal ticket purchase and ID card checking, and guide passengers to wait for the bus (ship) and board the bus (ship) in an orderly manner. Strengthen the connection of various modes of transportation, effectively improve the efficiency of combined transport and continuous transfer, and effectively solve the "first and last mile" of passenger travel. Increase the organization and management of rural passenger transport and the delivery of transport capacity, improve the coverage of rural passenger transport lines, and ensure the travel needs of the masses.

Guangzhou Railway Group: The renovation and inspection of locomotives, vehicles, line equipment and station equipment have been completed in an all-round way.

In terms of hardware, Guangzhou Railway Group has strengthened the inspection and maintenance of service facilities and equipment. In front of Spring Festival travel rush, the ticket vending machines, elevators, air conditioners and seats were thoroughly inspected and rectified to ensure that basic services such as environmental sanitation, toilet use and boiled water supply were in place. At the same time, before New Year’s Day, the service "Keep Smooth" project in Guangdong Province was put into use as scheduled. For example, Guangzhou South Railway Station also completed the construction of Spring Festival travel rush Security Project, the west platform completed the optimization of compound security check and exit streamline, and eight channels were added at the security check and exit.

Increase investment in safety equipment. Spring Festival travel rush Former Group Company has completely completed the renovation and inspection of locomotives, vehicles, line equipment and station equipment, so as to ensure that these equipment can run safely and smoothly during their stay in Spring Festival travel rush.

In terms of service upgrading, we adhered to the standards of demand orientation and passenger satisfaction, coordinated Spring Festival travel rush, epidemic prevention, transportation and safety, focused on the service needs of passengers, and introduced 15 measures to facilitate the people and benefit the people, such as adjusting the preferential standard for children’s tickets to age according to their height, and canceling the restriction that students can only buy student discount tickets in winter and summer vacations.

Baiyun Airport: "Spring Breeze Service" Helps Passengers Travel Well

While ensuring the safe operation, Baiyun Airport practiced the "Spring Breeze Service" and launched a series of warm service measures in view of the "key and difficult points" in Spring Festival travel rush’s security work. All units in the frontcourt will strengthen the deployment of manpower, and the security inspection channels will be opened in advance according to the passenger flow situation, and all channels will be opened during the peak passenger flow period to quickly check and release passengers.

During the security inspection in Spring Festival travel rush, according to the actual demand on site, passages for "first passengers", "students returning from winter vacation" and "late passengers" were set up to provide convenience for special passengers such as those who arrive late for some reason and those who are old, weak, sick and pregnant.

Air Service Branch has set up a special service counter and a love counter at the duty officer’s counter at Gate 2 of Terminal 1 and the check-in counter at No.17 on M Island, respectively, to give priority to check-in procedures for passengers in need. For special international passengers, assist in making electronic health declaration and provide customs clearance guidelines.

The customer service center provides "artificial+intelligent" service, responds to passengers’ needs 24 hours a day, and patiently answers questions for passengers. The customer service counters at the airport provide convenient boxes for passengers, and the maternal and child rooms provide free emergency services of baby products for passengers returning home from Spring Festival travel rush. A number of warm-hearted measures meet the needs of the vast number of passengers for a beautiful trip.

Central South Air Traffic Control Bureau: Ensuring the Smooth Lifeline of Air Traffic Control Transmission during Spring Festival travel rush.

In view of the increase in flight volume, parallel epidemic prevention support, and outstanding complex weather during Spring Festival travel rush this year, the Central South Air Traffic Control Bureau properly formulated the support plan, set up the Spring Festival travel rush Support Working Group, organized a mobilization meeting for air traffic control support in Spring Festival travel rush, implemented safety responsibilities, paid close attention to the operation situation, rationally arranged the personnel on duty according to the characteristics of flight flow distribution in Spring Festival travel rush, and established a reserve team for key posts to respond to emergencies at all times.

The Technical Support Center ensures the stability and reliability of air traffic control equipment. Before Spring Festival travel rush, the new version of "Equipment Image Recognition System" was upgraded and deployed to realize intelligent monitoring of air traffic control equipment status and build a "firewall" for equipment support. The Communication Network Center will carry out special inspection of Spring Festival travel rush for air traffic control equipment, strengthen inspection of transmission pipelines, closely monitor the safety of pipelines and cables in construction sections, and ensure the smooth "lifeline" of air traffic control transmission during Spring Festival travel rush.

The Central South Air Traffic Control Bureau is also actively doing a good job in publicizing and training the new version of the emergency plan system and emergency handling cards to ensure that Spring Festival travel rush is foolproof.

Guangzhou Maritime Department: Provide 24-hour information supervision service.

It is understood that the Guangzhou Maritime Department has carried out a comprehensive safety "physical examination" on 105 passenger ferry vessels that have been put into Spring Festival travel rush, focusing on passenger-related vessels and material transport vessels such as Pearl River cruise ships and high-speed passenger ships, preventing vessels from operating "with diseases", and making full use of information means such as VTS, CCTV video surveillance system and supervision and command system, strengthening dynamic control of vessels, and releasing early warning information of bad weather in time to ensure the safety of navigation.

At the same time, we will open up a green channel for the transportation of key materials, strengthen the water transportation organization, provide 24-hour all-weather information supervision service, improve the efficiency of ship turnover and operation, ensure the safe and smooth transportation of key materials such as electric coal and grain, and ensure the production of enterprises and the living needs of residents during Spring Festival travel rush.

In addition, combined with the navigation situation of ships in the jurisdiction, Guangzhou Maritime Department rationally deployed emergency rescue forces in key waters such as the Pearl River Estuary, and did a good job in duty and emergency response to emergencies to fully ensure the safety of people’s water travel.

China Eastern Airlines: Improve the service guarantee for special passengers and actively assist passengers.

During Spring Festival travel rush, the number of elderly tourists and unaccompanied children tourists is expected to increase significantly. China Eastern Airlines has improved various service guarantees from the ground to the air since passengers purchased tickets; At present, an electronic system has been established for unaccompanied children. During the flight, flight attendants record and photograph the details and photos of small passengers, and parents can know the flight situation in real time through China Eastern Airlines official website.

This year, in Spring Festival travel rush, Shenzhen Base of China Eastern Airlines Guangdong Branch cooperated with Shenzhen Airport to launch an accurate tracing service for late-arrival passengers. During the morning rush hour, a special tracing post was set up to accurately find late-arrival passengers through the tracing system based on passengers’ appearance characteristics and security check time, and the attendants at the tracing post and boarding gate formed an effective linkage to actively assist passengers to make the trip.

In addition, passengers who take China Eastern Airlines flights at Shenzhen Airport, if they find that their ID cards and paper boarding passes have been lost after security check, can make a trip smoothly with their electronic boarding passes, and there is no need to leave the airport control area and reissue their boarding passes at the check-in counter.

Air China: Strengthen operation supervision, and continue to do a good job in production organization and emergency response under complex operation environment.

Air China scientifically co-ordinates aircraft, crew and other operational resources, strengthens flight plan management, and formulates detailed flight support plans and emergency plans in combination with weather characteristics such as frequent low temperature, rain, snow and low visibility in winter. By strengthening meteorological accurate forecast, strict flight release standards, and strengthening flight dynamic monitoring and information notification, it integrates Excellence, professionalism, efficiency and sincere service into every link of ensuring passengers’ travel, and fully guarantees the safe, stable and smooth flight operation during Spring Festival travel rush.

　　

The front face of the 2022 overbearing 4000 adopts a larger thick air intake grille with an exaggerated front bumper, which gives a very strong sense of oppression, and the headlights are further elongated and extended to the bottom of the air intake grille, making the front face more domineering. Toyota overbearing 4000 brand-new image cross-country rough character, creating a completely different king style.

The off-road performance, reliability and comfort of 22 overbearing 4000s are all in by going up one flight of stairs, powered by a 4.0-liter V6 engine with a maximum power of 183/5600(Kw/rpm) and equipped with a 6-speed automatic manual transmission. Non-loaded body, low-speed four-wheel drive, all-terrain tires, middle and rear differential locks, and excellent data of contact angle and departure angle, Toyota Overbearing 4000 has all the rigidity necessary for a professional off-road vehicle.

The comfort of the interior space of the 2022 Toyota Overbearing 4000 shows another image. The steering wheel is novel and stout, with control keys such as audio and telephone arranged on it, which makes it feel outstanding. The new car is equipped with a very popular holographic imaging system. With the help of these cameras, no matter how crude the driving skills are, drivers can easily and confidently cope with various environmental road conditions.

Although the 2022 brand-new Middle East Toyota Overbearing 4000 adopts the design of 7 seats, it still has spacious rear space, and the electronic equipment in the car has also increased a lot, which meets the all-round needs of drivers and passengers, and the elegant new body. In addition, a big change is that the third row of seats adopts the bottom storage design, which can fold the seats into a flat storage platform, and the trunk with larger space can both store things and carry people.

Configuration: 2022 Toyota overbearing 4000 GXR configuration: sunroof, 265/55 R19 aluminum wheels, 150-liter fuel tank, rear-mounted spare tire with shell, body color electric rearview mirror, tail wing, integrated luggage rack, LED front fog lights, front and rear electric eyes Internal features: three-zone automatic air conditioning, center console, refrigerator, leather steering wheel, fabric seat, 9-inch navigation screen, 6 stereo, multifunction. Manual headlight adjustment, smart card, keyless entry safety features: 7 airbags, active traction system, reversing image, cruise control, ramp assist, Towson differential lock.

22 Middle East versions of Toyota Overbearing 4000 have simple and atmospheric design, perfect seat layout with three rows and seven seats, high utilization rate and excellent legroom performance. The four multi-function steering wheels with larger size are comfortable to use, more convenient to control and safer to drive. Although it adopts the setting of seven seats, it still has quite spacious usable space, and the electronic equipment in the car has also increased a lot to meet the all-round needs of drivers and passengers.

　Displacement (l): 3, 956. Maximum speed (km/h): 180, fuel consumption (L/100 km): 15L Engine: 6-cylinder V-type overhead double camshaft with 24 valves (connected with VVT-i intelligent timing variable valve control system), maximum power: 179(243 HP) /5200 Kw/rpm, and maximum torque: 376/. Fuel tank capacity: 87L Emission standard: driving mode: four-wheel drive, steering mode: power steering, suspension mode: front double fork independent suspension, rear four-bar linkage suspension, tires: 265/70R16, minimum steering radius: 5.7m..

　The off-road performance, reliability and comfort of 22 Toyota Overbearing 4000 are all in by going up one flight of stairs, powered by a 4.0-liter V6 engine with a maximum power of 183/5600(Kw/rpm) and equipped with a 6-speed automatic manual transmission. Non-loaded body, low-speed four-wheel drive, all-terrain tires, middle and rear differential locks, and excellent data of contact angle and departure angle, Toyota Overbearing 4000 has all the rigidity necessary for a professional off-road vehicle.

The rear space of 22 Middle East Toyota Overbearing 4000 is also remarkable. In order to make the capacity of the trunk change with the use, the Overbearing 4000 is equipped with a hidden third row of seats, which facilitates the space arrangement in the car to the maximum extent. Overbearing 4000 not only has amazing off-road performance, but also has excellent road driving performance and comfortable performance of high-end cars.

In the domestic household scooter market, it is a hot model. Since then, this car has been favored by many consumers because of its close price and good product strength. At present, 16 models have been launched for consumers to choose from, and the price range is 99,800-145,800 yuan. So is this car suitable for starting? Today, we will take the entry-level model with a price of 99,800 yuan-2024 Plus 310 Xingyao Edition as an example to analyze with you.

First of all, look at the appearance. As a new energy vehicle, AION Y does not adopt a closed front face like many pure electric vehicles, but retains the design of the air intake grille. The front of the car adopts front headlights with split design, and the interior presents a fan-shaped arrangement, which improves the recognition of the front of the car.

The side of the car body benefits from its short suspension and long wheelbase design, so when you look at it from the side, there will be an MPV atmosphere. The style of the hub is relatively simple, and it is equipped with 215/55 R17 specifications.

In the rear part, the word "AION Y" is placed in the middle of the tailgate, which looks more conspicuous. The rear design of "AION Y" is simpler, with a rich sense of hierarchy and a fuller look. The tail wing with the same color as the car body at the top has been hollowed out, and the shape of the taillight is relatively slender.

Entering the car, the interior design of AION Y is relatively simple. The center console is mainly covered by a black plaque, and the air outlet of the air conditioner is hidden under this plaque, which looks very regular. It adopts the design style of flat bottom and double spokes, and it feels good to hold. The main driver is equipped with a 10.25-inch full LCD instrument panel, and the display effect is relatively clear.

In addition, AION Y is also equipped with a 14.6-inch central control screen with built-in ADiGO 4.0 intelligent interconnection ecosystem, which supports navigation system, navigation road information display, service, Bluetooth/car phone and other functions. Moreover, the response speed of this system is relatively fast, and it is very convenient for daily use.

In terms of other configurations, AION Y comes standard with practical functions such as body stability system, brake assist, keyless start, remote start, uphill assist, and remote control of mobile App. At the same time, the whole system comes standard, which can detect the working state of tires in real time, and its performance in safety is quite good.

In terms of seats, AION Y is made of imitation leather, the front seats all support manual four-way adjustment, and the main driving seat is equipped with the function of height adjustment. The rear seats support a 40:60 ratio, which can further expand the space of the luggage compartment.

In terms of space, AION Y has a body length of 4,535 mm, a width of 1,870 mm, a height of 1,650 mm and a wheelbase of 2,750 mm. Although it is positioned as a compact SUV, such data performance has reached the new standard. Therefore, the ride space of this car is relatively spacious. The experiencer with a height of 1.75 meters sits in the front row, and after adjusting the seat to a suitable position, the head space is about one punch and three fingers. At this time, the seat is kept still and comes to the back row. There are still more than two punches in the head space and more than two punches in the legs.

In terms of storage capacity, AION Y’s luggage compartment has a volume of 405 liters, a depth of 880 mm, a width of 1020 mm and a height of 700 mm. After putting down two 28-inch suitcases, there is still room for some small items. In addition, the second row of seats in this car can be almost flat after being put down, and it can be easily handled if you need to pull some big items occasionally.

In terms of chassis, AION Y adopts the body structure, the front suspension is McPherson type, and the rear suspension is longitudinal arm torsion beam type. This configuration is also a common configuration at this price. When passing through the potholed road, AION Y’s shock absorption effect is still quite good, without the feeling of "hitting hard", and the comfort performance is not bad. However, due to the high center of gravity, this car will have obvious inclination when cornering at high speed, and its handling is relatively average.

In terms of power, the AION Y we test-drive is equipped with a permanent magnet synchronous single motor, with a total power of 100 kW and a total horsepower of 136, with a total of 176. The transmission system is matched with an electric vehicle single-speed gearbox. The battery pack has a capacity of 37.9 kWh and a pure electric cruising range of 310km, which is enough for urban transportation, and the cost of daily vehicles will be much lower than that of fuel vehicles.
From the perspective of vehicle driving, AION Y provides a smooth, comfortable and sporty driving experience, which is suitable for daily home and work. It has a variety of driving modes and steering modes to meet different driving needs. Suspension system and chassis are tuned to comfort, which can effectively filter road vibration and provide a comfortable ride experience. The power output is linear and delicate, providing a good push back feeling at low speed, and the influence of wind noise and tire noise is relatively amplified at high speed. I-PEDAL mode can adjust the strength of kinetic energy recovery in real time, realize reasonable control of vehicle speed by opening and closing the accelerator pedal in low-speed traffic jams, and provide different driving experiences. The adjustment of accelerator pedal and accelerator pedal is linear, which makes AION Y very comfortable to drive as a whole. Summary: Through this test drive of AION Y, we found that this car does have a good performance in terms of space, and both the riding space and the loading space meet the needs of most people. In terms of driving experience, the power output of this car is relatively linear, and the steering feel is also very light, so it is not difficult to drive. For novice drivers who just got their driver’s license, AION Y should be a good choice. Of course, if you just want to buy a daily scooter, then AION Y is also worth considering.