Procuratorial Forensic Medicine: Grasping the Knife and Pen of Justice

  Forensic doctors are specialized personnel in judicial organs who use medical technology to identify and identify persons, corpses, articles or substances related to cases. Their paper identification often determines the nature of a person’s crime and non-crime, misdemeanor and felony, and involves the future direction of a person or even a family. Therefore, for each identification, they are like walking on thin ice.

Procuratorial Forensic Medicine: Grasping the Knife and Pen of Justice

For the identification of casualties in criminal cases, the procuratorial forensic doctor should conduct a "retrial check".

The picture is provided by Yang Jie, a forensic doctor of Kunming Procuratorate, Yunnan Province.

  This newspaper (reporter Guo Meihong)"I’m sorry, I’ll reply you later. I just received two cases, both of which are urgent. " Before leaving work, Shang Yanjun, a forensic doctor of Luan County Procuratorate in Hebei Province, sent a text message to the reporter. Fourteen years ago, because of her "super professional identity" with forensic doctors, she "switched careers" halfway to join the professional group of procuratorial forensic doctors.

  Forensic medicine, a profession dealing with injury and death, is full of mystery to ordinary people.

  Procuratorial forensic doctors are a special team in the procuratorate. Their battlefields are autopsy room and medical equipment room. In addition to restoring the truth of casualties by meticulous and exquisite professional skills like ordinary forensic doctors, they also undertake a special task-review and supervision, that is, they have to "review and check" the casualty identification in criminal cases; They should be involved in the identification of casualties in detention centers, detention centers and prisons.

  Some people are released on bail for coronary heart disease by taking atropine, some people suddenly fall to the ground and die when being questioned, some people deliberately identify minor injuries as minor injuries, and write serious injuries as minor injuries … All these require them to hold on to the knife and pencil of justice, expose the false appearance with excellent professional accumulation and professional ethics, and restore the truth.

  Their paper appraisal often determines the nature of a person’s crime and non-crime, misdemeanor and felony, and involves the future direction of a person or even a family. Therefore, for each appraisal, they are like walking on thin ice, because a slight mistake may lead to unjust, false and wrong cases.

  "disobedient son" kills father

  Why only sentenced to three years?

  A few years ago, a death case occurred in Dongxia Town, Yunxiao County, Fujian Province, in which Zhou injured his father Zhou Moushan. After the case happened, the news media made a lot of reports on the incident of "disobedient son killing father". For a time, public opinion accused his son of "going against the road and annihilating human nature". It seems that it is not enough for the people to be angry if Zhou is not shot. The case was submitted to Zhangzhou City Procuratorate, and forensic doctor Liu Longqing (who was awarded the first class merit by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and won the title of "Watching Justice-Top Ten Prosecutors Favorite by the Masses") examined the injuries of the deceased, and without saying anything, he and the case handlers drove more than 100 kilometers to the crime scene. Liu Longqing frowned when he learned that the body had been cremated.

  The original identification was that the deceased died of cerebral hemorrhage, but the autopsy photos could not show where the bleeding point was. Liu Longqing talked with relatives and neighbors of the deceased many times. When he learned from the relatives of the deceased that the deceased had a history of heart disease, he seemed to learn something from it.

  After carefully reviewing the inspection report and combining the condition of the deceased before his death, Liu Longqing boldly proposed that the injury behavior of his son Zhou was not the direct cause of his father’s death.

  He further explained that the deceased had a 4cm frustration laceration on the forehead. The original identification thought that the deceased died of severe craniocerebral injury. After examination, it was found that there was no fracture in the skull and skull base, no bleeding in the epidural, subdural and subarachnoid space, and no injury and bleeding in the brain and brain stem. Therefore, it was considered that there was insufficient basis for the death of craniocerebral injury. Combined with Zhou’s severe coronary heart disease before his death, he suggested that he died of a heart attack caused by emotional excitement and forehead trauma (minor injuries) after a fierce quarrel with his son.

  "Human life, forensic examination of the body, is actually a dialogue between the living and the dead. What the body tells you, the forensic doctor will pass it on to the judicial personnel through the expert opinion. The process of identification is not that the forensic doctor is talking, but that the body is talking. If forensic doctors can’t maintain their independence and scientificity, but succumb to public opinion or agree with empiricism, it is not only an embarrassment to the profession, but also a trampling on judicial justice. " Liu Longqing said.

  Finally, according to Liu Longqing’s appraisal opinion, the court of first instance sentenced his son Zhou to three years’ imprisonment for intentional injury causing minor injuries. The murder case that caused a lot of noise together was handled impartially because of Liu Longqing’s meticulous review.

  Sudden death in interrogation room

  In fact, it is not "complicated"

  Jin Yankui of the Technical Information Research Center of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate has been a forensic doctor for 18 years. Most of the casualties he intervened in occurred in the supervision places, among which there were many cases of conflicts between prisoners or deaths caused by their own diseases. He said, after all, there are fewer people extorting confessions by torture now, unlike when management was not standardized in earlier years.

  However, casualties in prisons or detention centers are easy to arouse suspicion from the outside world, so they, as professional forensic doctors in legal supervision departments, will intervene in the appraisal at the first time. "The prison administration said that the prisoner died of illness, but most of the family members did not recognize it, saying that it was healthy when he entered. You said it was illness, I don’t believe it. This requires us to inspect the forensic identification of how to die. "

  Three years ago, a suspect died in a police detention room in a city in Hebei Province. The party was a female employee of a company, who claimed that she could get the land at a cheap price. Someone gave her more than 200,000 yuan, but after waiting for a long time, she didn’t see her take the land, so she called the police. The public security police suspected that she had committed fraud and took her to the detention room. She was interrogated from 8 pm to 11 pm. I had to take photos at the end of the interrogation, but I didn’t expect her to suddenly fall to the ground (there was a monitoring display).

  No one hit her, how could she suddenly fall to the ground? What’s the problem? The police were in a hurry and quickly moved her to the soft sofa in the opposite room (but there was no monitoring in this room) and let her lie down for a while. A few minutes later, the suspect died.

  Sick of death? Was tortured to death? In order to find out the cause of death of the suspect, the local prosecutor later entrusted the forensic identification of the Supreme Inspection Technology Center. Jin Yankui participated in the autopsy all the time, and he concluded that the deceased died of pulmonary embolism. "She is not too old, about 40 years old, but she is very fat and has high blood lipids. Sitting for a long time leads to venous thrombosis in the lower limbs and enters the pulmonary artery, causing blockage."

  Yan Yankui introduced that once pulmonary embolism occurs, it can cause death in a few minutes. In fact, the police officers who questioned her had already called 120 emergency calls, but it was too late when 120 came. It was particularly difficult to rescue this disease, and the survival rate was about 50%.

  "Can’t this kind of identification be done by the public security forensic doctor himself?"

  "Technically, can do it. But in terms of identity, they can’t. Why? As a party, the public security organ makes its own appraisal. How can ordinary people take it? As a legal supervision department, procuratorial organs are also involved in cases. "

  Jin Yankui said that many sudden deaths in supervision places are related to pulmonary artery thrombosis.

  A similar case occurred in a prison a few years ago, and Jin Yankui participated in the autopsy. After he and his colleagues dissected the body, they found that all organs of the deceased were not sick, and the conclusion was also pulmonary embolism.

  piercing eye

  Dig up false medical records

  Technical evidence review is the main work of forensic doctors in the procuratorate, which improves the quality of cases again and again in the process of examining and analyzing doubts. Lv Pin, a forensic doctor of Tangshan Procuratorate, Hebei Province, once encountered a medical record fraud case.

  Zhang was injured in the head with a beer bottle and bit his left thumb. He went to several hospitals successively, and was mainly diagnosed as an open fracture of the left thumb, a traumatic crown fracture of the second right tooth and a traumatic loss of the third right tooth. The forensic doctor of the local public security organ asked the experts of stomatology and hand surgery for consultation, and issued an appraisal opinion on minor injuries. Ren refused to accept this appraisal, petitioned many times and asked for re-appraisal. An appraisal institute in Beijing issued a minor injury appraisal opinion based on Zhang’s absence of the third right upper tooth, crown fracture of the second right upper tooth and dysfunction of the left thumb. The public security organ accepted this opinion, took compulsory measures of criminal detention against Ren, and requested approval for arrest.

  After the procuratorate approved the arrest, Ren’s family refused to accept it and kept petitioning. When the case entered the stage of review and prosecution, the Public Prosecution Division entrusted the Tangshan Procuratorate to review the technical evidence of Zhang’s injury and make a composite appraisal if necessary.

  After accepting the case, Lv Pin carefully examined the outpatient and inpatient medical records and criminal investigation files submitted for trial, and asked the case-handling department to retrieve Zhang’s left hand X-ray film, dental film and injury photos the next day after the injury. The results showed that Zhang’s injury photos showed that Zhang’s upper lip was not damaged, and the third tooth in the upper right was missing, but the alveolar fossa was flat, which was inconsistent with the rehabilitation characteristics of "blood clot in alveolar fossa" recorded in outpatient medical records. Moreover, the dental reading film showed that there was no alveolar fossa in the third tooth in the upper right, and the alveolar bone was absorbed. According to the above situation, the third tooth on Zhang’s upper right should fall off before injury.

  In order to further find out the truth, Lv Pin, after communicating with the Public Prosecution Section of the local procuratorate, decided to investigate Yang, a stomatologist in a hospital, and recheck the function of Zhang’s left thumb.

  In the face of Lv Pin’s professional inquiry and a large amount of evidence, doctor Yang admitted that he had forged the outpatient medical records of stomatology after accepting Zhang’s benefits. This made the investigators of the public security organs particularly surprised, because when Ren petitioned, they also conducted many investigations on Yang, all of which were fruitless.

  Later, Lv Pin examined the function of the victim Zhang’s left thumb, and found that the distal segment of his left thumb healed well, and the movement of his left thumb was OK. Finally, according to Zhang’s injury, Lv Pin issued a minor injury appraisal opinion, and the procuratorate made a decision not to prosecute Ren according to law. The doctor Yang and the victim Zhang were sentenced for perjury and false accusation respectively.

  medical tangle

  Can be "clarified" by identification.

  In recent years, medical disputes are increasing day by day, and the relationship between doctors and patients is becoming increasingly tense. In order to deal with patient complaints and medical disputes, health departments, hospitals and related medical staff have spent a lot of time and energy. However, for a long time, due to the limited identification technology, it was difficult to find out the cause of the accident. In order to resolve the contradiction as soon as possible, the mediation result was often compensated by the hospital. Over time, the embarrassing situation of "making a big fuss and making a small loss" was formed. On the one hand, it increases the economic burden of medical units and the psychological pressure of medical staff, and reduces the reputation and image of medical units and medical staff in society. On the other hand, the mutual compromise between doctors and patients sometimes leads to the failure to effectively protect the interests of patients.

  How to turn this "confused account" of medical disputes into a clear account? Liu Longqing introduced that the technical center of the Procuratorate of Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province, where he is located, extended its business to the identification of injuries in medical disputes very early.

  The cause was an "illegal medical practice case". At that time, a lying-in woman fell down because of breast abscess acupuncture, and was taken to the hospital for emergency treatment. Three days later, the lying-in woman died after being rescued. Acupuncture practitioners are investigated for criminal responsibility for illegal medical practice, but is the hospital responsible? The patient is arguing with the hospital. Liu Longqing’s autopsy found that the whole pericardium of the deceased was full of blood, and the heart had a rupture, which was caused by pericardial tamponade. "From the patient’s physical examination data, the hospital should consider that it is caused by pericardial blockage."

  Based on Liu Longqing’s appraisal conclusion, the hospital compensated the maternal family, and the dispute between the two sides subsided.

  The handling of the case made Liu Longqing realize that establishing a perfect and smooth medical appraisal system is the key to resolving the contradiction between doctors and patients. The local health bureau decided to invite Liu Longqing to join the medical dispute mediation Committee as an expert. Liu Longqing agreed without hesitation. Of course, he knows that this is a "hot potato". If it is not handled well, he may be involved in contradictions, but he knows better that many people will benefit from rebuilding a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and safeguarding the interests of doctors and patients and the order of medical services.

  Use evidence and logic to draw conclusions, avoid being interfered by public opinion, prejudice and power, remove false images from complicated appearances and find the truth. This is the direction and goal that prosecutors and forensic doctors all over the country have been striving for.

  "Forensic work is like a one-man show without applause. At the time of judicial reform, we still cling to procuratorial technology." Fourteen years later, when she mentioned the original "career change", Shang Yanjun said that she still had no regrets.

Pay tribute to the "lead-clothed man" in the doctor’s hospital: taking pains in weight-bearing surgery

  CCTV News:Among medical workers, there is such a special and important group, that is, interventional doctors called "lead-clad people". In the interventional department, almost all operations should be completed under the guidance of X-rays. In order to prevent the damage caused by radiation, they have to wear a set of lead protective clothing weighing more than 20 kilograms during the whole operation. Today we will follow the reporter’s camera and approach this group together.

  Wu Anle, Director of Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Ningbo First Hospital, Zhejiang Province:This lead coat weighs about 20 Jin, which used to be heavier. Now it is made of better material and much lighter. This is a lead apron and this is a lead coat. Do a good job of protection.

  After wearing lead clothes and cleaning hands, Wu Anle walked into the operating room at two o’clock in the afternoon. A patient with liver cancer needs interventional therapy.

  Wu Anle told reporters that he had about 40 surgeries every month, and his hands and arms were exposed to high-intensity X-rays for a long time, so he left many scars.

  Wu Anle, Director of Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Ningbo First Hospital:We sometimes put liver drainage on patients, and our hands are under radiation, and our own hands can see them, just like mine. If you wear lead gloves, your hand sensitivity will be affected.

  In the operating room of interventional radiology department in xuanwu hospital, Capital Medical University, Jiao Liqun, director of radiology department, and his assistants are performing carotid stenting for patients. During the operation, Jiao Liqun needs to go in and out of the operating room several times for internal and external linkage and observation to ensure the best effect of interventional therapy. At the moment, the outdoor temperature is close to 40 degrees. Although there is enough air conditioning in the operating room, the surgical gown under the lead suit is already soaked.

  Jiao Liqun, Director of Interventional Radiology Department of xuanwu hospital, Capital Medical University:It’s really tiring to carry a lead suit weighing dozens of pounds for several hours, and now with the development of interventional technology and materials, more and more diseases begin to tend to be interventional surgery, and the proportion of operations has decreased, so the workload of interventional doctors is greater and the intensity is greater.

On May 31, the movie channel broadcast "The Piano of Steel" focusing on Northeast industry.


Special feature of 1905 film network "Look ahead, don’t look back!"


At the end of the recent hit TV series, Wang Xiang shouted this sentence to his young self. The story is based on the laid-off tide of workers in state-owned enterprises in Northeast China in 1997 and 1998, and traces an unsolved case of dismemberment.

To some extent, the core of The Long Season is not to seek the truth, but the end of the northeast state-owned factory "Hua Gang", which is people’s inner self-salvation under the reform of state-owned enterprises.


Elegy of the Times: Frequent Literary Works in Northeast Industry


The first furnace of molten steel, the first car and the first jet plane & HELIP; … As the "eldest son of the Republic", Northeast China has strongly supported the national construction, is the birthplace of heavy industry in New China, and is also the source of pride and pride in the hearts of every Northeast person.


However, once brilliant, it suffered from the pain of economic system reform. Since the 1990s, the manufacturing industry in Northeast China has been laid off, and millions of workers in state-owned enterprises have lost their jobs.


The "wave of laid-off state-owned enterprises in Northeast China", like a sealed memory, is also regarded as a fertile land for literature and art.


From the film Tiexi District to the song Mohe Ballroom, stories related to the end of Northeast industry appear more and more frequently in literary and artistic works. Are they aftertaste, helplessness or regret?


At 15:56 on May 31, the film channel broadcast focused on this period. After the state-owned enterprise was restructured, the film vividly portrayed the dilemma and stubbornness of laid-off workers.


The film star starred in the film for zero pay and generously became the "producer", because it refused the invitation of "Hidden". He said that even if it could not be released after filming, he would keep the collection because the film sang the elegy of the times.


Industry and Romance Hard-core Workers Create "Steel Piano"


In the early 1990s, in a heavy industrial city in Northeast China, Chen Guilin (Wang Qianyuan), a former steel mill worker, was laid off and formed a band with his girlfriend Shu Xian (Amanda) and other workers to make ends meet.


Chen Guilin’s wife, Xiao Ju, returned home after leaving home, not only to divorce him, but also to fight for the custody of her daughter Xiaoyuan. Xiaoyuan bluntly said that whoever bought her a piano would follow her.


After making a "paper piano" — Borrow money to buy a piano — After stealing the piano in a group, Chen Guilin came up with the idea of making a piano.


What’s more exciting is that laid-off workers are willing to help. They all have their own strengths, as if they had returned to those years in the factory, immersed in the tacit understanding that they had worked hard together, and realized the unspeakable sense of accomplishment.


Chen Guilin knows that the completion of the steel piano is not only to retain the daughter, but also to prove their value and dignity.


With the joint efforts of everyone, the piano was completed. Xiaoyuan sat in front of the piano and began to play, and an era ended in the melodious sound of the piano.


The piano is heavy and rough, and under the rough industrial metal texture, every note played is not very accurate, but it can still flow with warmth and harmony.


This is the hardness and softness of laid-off workers in that era, and it is also a kind of romance beyond material things.


Narration and Composition: Formation of the Concept of "Homestate Isomorphism"


The film sets two narrative clues, the main line is to complete the piano and leave the daughter, and the secondary line is the fate of two chimneys. 


At the beginning of the film, the chimney of the cooling tower is erected above the mourning hall. The traditional industry symbolized by chimneys used to feed the mother in Northeast China, but now it’s time for this mother to die.


After several attempts, it was finally the day when the chimney was going to be blown up. With the explosion, two big chimneys collapsed, and the images of onlookers disappeared in the rising smoke, thus turning the youth of workers into the past.


When the chimney fell, Chen Guilin’s father died, and the workmates wore black armbands to pay homage not only to his father, but also to the passing of an era when the piano was finished.


The film reflects the shock of the whole northeast society in the economic system reform with the plight of a single family.


In detail, this classic wide-angle lens is also commendable. Under the symmetrical composition, there are obvious differences between the streetscapes on the two sides: on the side of Chen Guilin, the roof is broken and the residue is everywhere, while on the side of Xiao Ju, there are neat roads and houses, and the environment explains the difference of their living conditions.


The picture of "Piano of Steel" is simple, clean and rich, and it also has a sense of nostalgia.


This stems from the director’s insistence on filming with film. After several twists and turns in the filming of the whole film, the director started "Piano of Steel" with pieced together money, which was almost aborted due to lack of funds, and finally Amanda, the leading actor, made a generous contribution.


Although the cumulative box office of this film is only over 6.5 million, its word-of-mouth is almost one-sided. More than 370,000 people on Douban scored 8.5, and the film has participated in more than 40 film festivals and won 57 awards, becoming a "professional winner" in various film festivals at home and abroad.

At 15:56 on May 31st, come to the movie channel to relive industry and romance and see how Chen Guilin and his workmates build a steel piano!


News observation: Focus on China’s economic "transcripts" in October.

CCTV News:China’s economic "report card" released by the National Bureau of Statistics on October 15th shows that, despite the impact of epidemic and other shocks, the employment situation is generally stable, structural adjustment has been solidly promoted, people’s livelihood has been continuously improved, and the economic operation is generally stable and continues to recover, showing resilience and vitality.

In October, the year-on-year growth rate of China’s main economic indicators rose and fell, but from the two-year average growth rate, most indicators were accelerated.

In the first 10 months, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 10.9% year-on-year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 14.9%, and the total import and export of goods increased by 22.2%; The national urban survey unemployment rate averaged 5.1%, and the national consumer price index (CPI) rose by 0.7% year-on-year, both lower than the expected target of annual macro-control.

Despite the impact of adverse factors such as epidemic situation and flood, China’s agricultural production remained stable, and its industry and service industry withstood the impact, showing an improvement trend, and its development resilience continued to show. In particular, the market has achieved positive results in ensuring supply. In October, the year-on-year growth rate of raw coal production in China changed from last month to 4%, and the production of metal containers and integrated circuits, which are in short supply in the market, increased by 76.2% and 22.2% respectively. 

Positive changes have taken place in industrial production. In October, the growth rate of 22 of 41 major industries rebounded, and the output growth rate of 288 of 590 industrial products rebounded, and the areas of industrial production improvement increased significantly. 

Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics and Director of the National Economic Comprehensive Statistics Department:Positive changes in industrial production will provide strong support for economic recovery. In the medium and long term, China’s economy is improving for a long time, the integration of industrialization and informatization is accelerating, the digital transformation of manufacturing industry continues to advance, the innovation drive is constantly enhanced, and the industrial economy has broad prospects for development.

In the first 10 months of this year, the online retail sales of physical goods increased by 14.6% year-on-year, accounting for 23.7% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods.

Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics:These conditions show that the resilience of China’s consumer market is sufficient, the consumption scale is expanded, the consumption structure is upgraded, and the development trend of consumption pattern innovation has not changed. With the economic recovery, the expansion of employment, the increase of residents’ income and the gradual improvement of social security, consumption growth still has good support.

Fu Linghui said that China’s sustained economic recovery has not changed, and positive factors are accumulating. However, we must also see that there are still many uncertainties in international instability and constraints on domestic economic recovery. It is worth noting that in October, the national industrial producer price index (PPI) rose by 13.5% year-on-year, and the "scissors difference" with CPI was as high as 12 percentage points. The cost of enterprises continued to rise, and there was some pressure on ensuring supply and stabilizing prices.

Fu Linghui said, looking at the fourth quarter and the beginning of next year, the risk challenges faced by China’s economy are still complex and severe. Despite some risk challenges, overall, the economic operation is stable and the development quality is expected to be gradually improved.

Must see! What new rules will affect your life and mine from June 1st?

  Xinhuanet Beijing May 30th (Reporter Lu Junyu) From June 1st, a series of new regulations will be implemented. Come and see what will affect your life and mine.

  ===National laws and regulations===

  The network car will be included in the taxi assessment system.Both the platform and the driver should be graded.

  A few days ago, the Ministry of Transport issued the revised "Measures for Evaluating the Credit of Taxi Service Quality", stipulating that from June 1, the online car platform and drivers will be included in the taxi service evaluation system for rating.

  1. The network car platform implements a scoring system of 1000 benchmark points and 100 extra points, and is divided into 6 grades according to the score. The "Measures" tailor indicators such as data access and operational service information disclosure for the online car platform, and assess them from six aspects: enterprise management, information data, safe operation, operational services, social responsibility and bonus points. Before February 28th every year, the platform must submit the service quality reputation assessment data to the local transportation department for service quality reputation rating.

  2. The driver of the network car will be given a scoring system of 20 benchmark points and 10 extra points, and will be divided into 4 grades according to the scores. The "Measures" set corresponding indicators for network car drivers from four aspects: compliance with laws and regulations, safe production, business behavior and operational services. If the driver scores less than 3 points in the assessment period, he must receive training as required.

  sixmoononeDrones will bid farewell to "driving without a license" from today.

  The Civil Aviation Department issued the Administrative Measures for Commercial Flight Activities of Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (Provisional), which standardized the access and supervision requirements for unmanned aerial vehicles to engage in commercial general aviation flight activities under the framework of the Civil Aviation Law. The Measures will be implemented on June 1st.

  The Civil Aviation Administration shall exercise unified supervision and management over the business license of unmanned aerial vehicles. There are four basic conditions for obtaining an unmanned aerial vehicle business license: the main body engaged in business activities should be an enterprise legal person, and the legal representative should be a citizen of China; The enterprise shall have at least one unmanned aerial vehicle, and complete the real-name registration in the "Real-name Registration Information System for Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicles" of the Civil Aviation Administration of China with the name of the enterprise; Having the training ability recognized by the competent department of the industry or its authorized institution (this paragraph is only applicable to training business activities); Insure the third party liability insurance for unmanned aerial vehicles on the ground.

  Chinese’s English proficiency level will have a national "scale"

  On April 12th, the China English Proficiency Scale (hereinafter referred to as the Scale), the first English proficiency assessment standard for Chinese English learners, was issued by the Ministry of Education and the State Language Commission and officially implemented on June 1st, 2018.

  Guided by the use of language, the scale divides the English proficiency of Chinese English learners from low to high into three stages: foundation, improvement and proficiency, with nine levels, and gives a comprehensive, clear and informative description of the ability characteristics of each level.

  Regulatory heavy punches directly point to related transactions of insurance companies.

  China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China, issued the Administrative Measures for Related Party Transactions of Insurance Companies (Draft for Comment) on May 3, explicitly requiring insurance companies to abide by laws and regulations and the national accounting system when conducting related party transactions, and taking effective measures to prevent related parties from taking advantage of their special status to infringe on the interests of insurance companies or insurance consumers through related party transactions. After soliciting opinions, the Measures for the Administration of Related Party Transactions of Insurance Companies will be implemented on June 1.

  For violations of related party transactions of insurance companies in the Draft for Comment, the regulatory authorities will adopt regulatory measures such as issuing inquiry letters, ordering to modify the transaction structure, ordering to stop or cancel related party transactions, and ordering to prohibit transactions with specific related parties. If the directors, supervisors, senior managers or other relevant employees of an insurance company violate the rules, the regulatory agency may order them to make corrections; Record in the performance record and make industry notification; Ordered to replace the relevant responsible personnel; Regulatory measures such as being identified as inappropriate candidates.

  Attention of cross-border sellers! Customs will implement new regulations on the process of forecasting manifests

  Prior to this, the General Administration of Customs issued the No.56 announcement on matters related to the regulation of inbound and outbound means of transport and manifests by water and air. Including the declaration and transmission time limit, data items, and filling in the specifications of the electronic data of inbound and outbound means of transport and manifests, and the declaration and transmission of electronic data of inbound and outbound means of transport and manifests to the customs, the announcement will take effect on June 1.

  Improvement of special funds for safety production of passenger transport enterprisesObey the speed limit requirement

  Since June 1 this year, the special funds for safety production of passenger transport enterprises have been increased. In addition, when making transportation plans, passenger transport enterprises should abide by the speed limit requirements, open rural passenger transport lines, pass the audit, and entrust a third-party agency to conduct dynamic monitoring.

  Recently, the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Emergency Management jointly revised and issued the Code for Safety Management of Road Passenger Transport Enterprises, making it clear that passenger transport enterprises should withdraw and set up special funds for safety production at a ratio of not less than 1.5% of the actual operating income of the previous year, which is 1 percentage point higher than that before the revision.

  ===Local laws and regulations===

  Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei released regional collaboration standards for cold chain logistics.

  Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei recently released eight local standards for regional cooperation in cold chain logistics, which will be officially implemented on June 1 this year.

  Eight regional collaborative local standards around the requirements of building an one-hour agricultural product circulation circle around the capital will strongly promote the unification and standardization of the development of cold chain logistics industry in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, improve the level of regional cold chain logistics, ensure the safety of fresh products and food consumption, build a brand of cold chain logistics in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and provide reference, replicable and popularized experience for the standardization development of cold chain logistics in China.

  Gansu: The poor people in rural areas pay after seeing a doctor in designated medical institutions in the province.

  Gansu Province recently issued the Notice on Improving the Basic Medical Security Policy for Urban and Rural Residents in Gansu Province. The "Notice" clarifies that from June 1, 2018, the rural poor in Gansu Province will see a doctor at designated medical institutions at all levels in the province, and will implement "pay after seeing a doctor".

  Measures for the administration of new cemeteries in Shandong: Ecological graves shall not be less than the total number of graves.70%

  Shandong recently issued a new cemetery management method. The measures stipulate the areas where the construction of cemeteries is prohibited, that is, cultivated land and forest land; Nature reserves, forest parks, wetland parks, urban parks, scenic spots and cultural relics protection areas and the outer edge of the border are 2000 meters; 2000 meters near reservoirs, river dams and water source protection areas and the outer edge of the boundary; 500 meters outside the boundary of railway and highway trunk lines, and other prohibited areas stipulated by laws and regulations.

  Operating cemeteries must conform to the overall land use planning, urban and rural planning, cemetery development planning, tomb miniaturization, cemetery gardening, green coverage rate of not less than 75%, or green space of not less than 40%. Ecological (lying tablet, tree burial, flower burial, lawn burial, art burial, etc.) graves shall not be less than 70% of the total number of graves.

  Jiangsu: Online ordering and online selling of food should be put on record first.

  Jiangsu Province promulgated the Measures for the Administration of the Filing of Online Food Trading Subjects in Jiangsu Province (hereinafter referred to as the Measures), which will be officially implemented on June 1, 2018.

  The "Measures" stipulate that online food trading entities are subdivided into three categories: third-party platform providers of online food trading, food producers and operators who trade through self-built websites, and branches engaged in online catering services established by third-party platform providers of online catering services, which shall be filed with the food and drug regulatory authorities within 30 working days after approval, filing or branch establishment by the competent communications department.

  New regulations on drug control in Yunnan: inviting drug-related artists to perform or punish them15ten thousand

  The revised Regulations on Drug Control in Yunnan Province stipulates that radio, film and television, network audio-visual, literary and art groups and relevant units shall not invite persons who have been investigated and dealt with by public security organs for drug-related acts for less than three years or who have not given up drug addiction as creative personnel to participate in the production of radio, film and television programs or hold or participate in cultural performances in accordance with relevant state regulations; Radio, film and television programs and commercial advertising programs endorsed by the above-mentioned personnel as creative personnel shall not be broadcast. The anti-drug regulations also stipulate that it is strictly forbidden to drive motor vehicles, ships, rail vehicles and aircraft after taking drugs; Classify and treat the sick and disabled drug addicts; "Zero tolerance" for illegal drug-related information on the Internet.

  Henan(Province):The cement industry in the whole province stopped kiln in stages.fiveA month

  Henan Province issued the "Notice on Soliciting Opinions and Suggestions on Four Operational Plans for Air Pollution Prevention and Control in 2018", requiring the cement industry to implement peak-shifting production throughout the year. According to the principle of "starting two stops and stopping one", the production will be stopped in four periods, namely, from June 1 to 30, from September 1 to 30, from December 1 to January 31, and from March 1 to March 31.

Military training is the basic form for college students to perform military service obligations.

  Military training for college students is an important way to cultivate the national defense reserve force, a basic form for college students to fulfill their military service obligations, and a fundamental requirement of national laws and regulations.

  Worry-free is suffering, and unprepared is unstable. China has been in a stable environment of peaceful development for a long time. Many people have played down the importance of national defense education and strengthened the one-sided concept that national defense depends solely on the army. National defense is the national defense and the national defense of the whole people. In today’s major countries, although the ways and means of national defense education are different, all of them are based on unique and effective national defense education to ensure the manpower, technology and financial resources needed for the war. Since the reform and opening up, because the country has been in a peaceful environment for a long time, citizens’ national defense concept has begun to be indifferent. At present, the security environment facing our country is very complicated, so we must strengthen our sense of hardship. While implementing national defense education for all, we can only strengthen but not weaken the national defense awareness, national defense concept and patriotism education of national defense reserve forces, provide strong and firm talent support for the army, and fundamentally ensure the long-term stability and stable development of our country.

  College age is an important period for young students to step into society and gradually form their outlook on life, values and world outlook, which has an important impact on their future life development. Cultivating the national defense reserve forces and implementing the military training system for college students are not only an important guarantee for strengthening the modernization of the army and improving its combat capability, but also the basic requirements of national laws and regulations. The implementation of the military training system for college students must closely focus on the big goal of ensuring national security, stability, harmonious and sustainable development. To ensure the strict implementation and good operation of the military training system for college students, we should strengthen the shaping of the public opinion environment, training environment and living environment for college students’ military training, not only face up to the existing problems, but also actively participate in and jointly explore solutions, so as to fundamentally enhance the understanding, understanding and support of college students and the public for the military training system for college students.

  Scientific training, homeopathic innovation. Undeniably, the problem of formalization of college students’ military training does exist at present, and all colleges and relevant military training institutions must attach great importance to it and conduct in-depth theoretical and practical exploration on the operation of college students’ military training system to ensure the overall improvement of college students’ military training effect. We should establish a perfect professional military training organization for students, integrate the "part-time", "sub-contract" and "block" organizations in military training work, and realize unified organizational leadership; We should actively learn from foreign advanced experience and scientific practices in national defense education, and combine them with China’s specific reality to constantly innovate the content system, methods and training environment of college students’ military training; Open military training for students should be implemented, parents of students and people from all walks of life should be encouraged to observe the military training for students, and military training for students should be combined with national defense education for all, so as to expand the comprehensiveness, extensiveness and publicity of national defense education.

  In short, whether it is to cultivate the national defense reserve force for the country or to improve the enthusiasm and effect of college students’ military training, we should keep pace with the development of the times, keep pace with national security and stability, boldly innovate, think deeply and study deeply to prevent ideological rigidity and imprisonment. (Author: Military Training Teaching and Research Department of Information Operations and Command Training, National Defense University)

Lv Lijun was exposed to default on the final payment of the mansion, and was confiscated with a down payment of 3.5 million yuan, and 2 billion rich women were on the verge of bankruptcy.

Liu Luanxiong held two media meetings in one year to clarify all kinds of gossip, and the main topics of the two media meetings were inseparable from Lv Lijun. Lv Lijun was on the verge of bankruptcy because of investment failure, so he turned to Liu Luanxiong for help at the end of 2022. As a result, the two were exposed together, which forced Liu Luanxiong to hold a media meeting to clarify their relationship, and then further exposed the embarrassing situation that Lv Lijun was facing financial difficulties. Liu Luanxiong claimed to have helped Lv Lijun for the sake of his two children. Now, nearly a year has passed, and Lv Lijun is not completely out of the financial crisis. Because of her failure to complete the transaction, several properties in her hand will be terminated by the real estate developer. Now, one of them has been cancelled, and the down payment of 3.5 million yuan has been completely confiscated.

When Liu Luanxiong held the second media meeting in November, he predicted that Lv Lijun could not complete the real estate transaction at all. At that time, he said with disdain that Lv Lijun was stupid. Sure enough, Lv Lijun did not have the ability to complete the transaction, and now he lost a large down payment and government tax. What Lv Lijun lost this time was the down payment transaction of Jinhuan Mansion, a Hong Kong net red building. Jinhuan Mansion was a scarce subway building because it was located on the upper floor of Huangzhukeng subway station. When the first phase was launched in May 2021, it was very popular, and many celebrities rushed to buy it. Lv Lijun bought four related units at a price of 140 million. At that time, Lv Lijun should not have suffered investment failure, so she dared to invest heavily in buying a house.

Lv Lijun bought Jinhuan Mansion in the form of payment during the construction period. She signed a temporary sales contract with the builder to pay 10% of the down payment within 120 days, and the remaining 90% of the house price will be paid within 14 days after the developer delivers the house. If it cannot be delivered on time, it will be forced to terminate the transaction. Jinhuan Mansion began to hand over houses in succession from the end of 2022 to the beginning of 2023. At that time, Lv Lijun was already mired in the whirlpool of financial crisis, and judging from her situation at that time, it was definitely impossible to pay the remaining house payment as scheduled.

If we act by contract, Lv Lijun would have breached the contract in March 2023, and the developer would have the right to confiscate all the down payment at that time and terminate the transaction. However, the developer of Jinhuan Mansion did not do this, but only informed the agent to re-sell one of the units held by Lv Lijun, while the other three units did not terminate the transaction. It was not until December that one of them terminated the transaction for 35.013 million Jinhuan Mansion, so Lv Lijun lost 3.5 million down payment. Judging from the current situation that it is impossible for Lv Lijun to complete all transactions, she will eventually lose at least 14 million down payment, plus 15% government tax, which is about 21 million, and she will lose at least 36 million.

The developer of Jinhuan Mansion has not completed the transaction of terminating four properties in Lv Lijun. I wonder if there is still a little illusion about Lv Lijun, thinking that she still has the ability to complete the transaction. After all, Lv Lijun was once a super rich woman with a net worth of at least 2 billion, which Liu Luanxiong can confirm. Although the news that she is now in financial crisis has also been exposed, Liu Luanxiong has also helped, and maybe she will be able to tide over the difficulties. I don’t know, Lv Lijun is riddled with holes now, and she has to rob Peter to pay Paul, because the property mortgaged by her hand is not only four units of Jinhuan Mansion, but also many properties need her to fill the vacancy in time, otherwise she won’t be forced to ask Liu Luanxiong for help. If she doesn’t try to get a mortgage on time, she may be forced to declare bankruptcy. Of course, she doesn’t want to go bankrupt, so she signed a commercial agreement with Liu Luanxiong to let Liu Luanxiong buy her two properties and cash out 140 million directly to try.

Although Liu Luanxiong and Lv Lijun have broken up, he knows Lv Lijun like the back of his hand, that is, he thinks she has accomplished nothing and has no investment vision. When holding a press conference in November, Liu Luanxiong pointed out that it was foolish for Lv Lijun to buy Jinhuan Mansion. He said that rich people would pay the house price in one lump sum, but Lv Lijun only gave 10% down payment and 15% government tax. As a result, he was unable to pay and lost a lot in vain. How can I put it? Lv Lijun is just too radical. If she keeps her place, does her duty and doesn’t think about so many investment matters, she can live a peaceful life. After all, she holds 2 billion assets. Isn’t this money enough for her, her children and her family to live a better life? It happened that she loves to be clever, thinking that she has been with Liu Luanxiong for many years and learned the skill of investing in each other, but she didn’t know that cleverness was outwitted by cleverness, and it was not worth the loss.

Learn deeply and understand the important thought of the supreme leader general secretary about the party’s self-revolution.

  To understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution, we must thoroughly grasp the significance of this important thought, the major questions answered, the practical requirements put forward, the theoretical philosophy contained, resolutely implement the strategic policy of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, and provide a strong guarantee for comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has led the whole Party to promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party with unprecedented determination, creatively put forward a series of original and iconic new ideas, new ideas and new strategies, and formed the important thoughts of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the Party’s self-revolution. In his important speech at the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly expounded the important thought of the Party’s self-revolution, scientifically answered major questions such as why our Party wants to self-revolution, why it can self-revolution, and how to promote self-revolution, and clearly put forward the practical requirements of "nine actions". In the new era and new journey, to further promote the Party’s self-revolution, we must thoroughly understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution, deeply grasp the great significance of this important thought, the major questions answered, the practical requirements put forward, and the theoretical philosophy contained in it, and translate it into specific policies, specific tasks and specific measures in time.

  It is of great significance to deeply grasp the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution.

  The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Being brave in self-revolution is the most distinctive character of our party and the greatest advantage of our party." It is precisely because of the political character of being brave in self-revolution that our party can go through a hundred years of ups and downs, rise again in times of crisis, set things right after mistakes, and become an invincible and unbreakable Marxist party. Since the new era, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the whole party has always been sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party, taking the comprehensive and strict management of the party as the distinctive theme of party building in the new era, insisting that the comprehensive and strict management of the party is always on the road, and the party’s self-revolution is always on the road, constantly deepening the regular understanding of the party’s self-revolution, and forming the important thought of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the party’s self-revolution.

  This important thought is a new achievement made by our Party by insisting on combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture to promote theoretical innovation. It is a new chapter of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, which indicates that our Party has reached a new height in its understanding of the law of Marxist party building and the law of communist party’s administration. This important thought has condensed the rich practical experience and important theoretical achievements of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way in the new era, condensed the high consensus of the whole party, and provided a fundamental follow-up for the in-depth promotion of strictly administering the Party, building a clean and honest party style and fighting corruption in the new era and new journey, and provided a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in discipline inspection and supervision in the new journey.

  Thoroughly grasp the important questions answered by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the Party’s self-revolution.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "As the largest Marxist ruling party in the world, how can our party successfully jump out of the historical cycle of the rise and fall of chaos and ensure that the party will never deteriorate, change color and taste?" This is a strategic issue before all party comrades. " General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important thought on the Party’s self-revolution scientifically answers three major questions on the Party’s self-revolution from the height of coordinating the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented changes in the world in the past century. This important thought is far-sighted, broad in vision, profound in thought and rich in connotation, which fully demonstrates our party’s high consciousness of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement.

  This important ideological science answers the important question of "why should we make self-revolution" of our party and points out the fundamental task of ensuring that the whole party will always keep its original heart and undertake its mission. Marx and Engels solemnly declared in the communist party Declaration: "All the movements in the past were for a few people or for the benefit of a few people. The proletarian movement belongs to the vast majority of people and is an independent movement for the benefit of the vast majority of people. " Our Party is a political party armed with Marxism. It has always regarded seeking happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation as its initial intention and mission, and it has been consistently reflected in all the Party’s struggles. The party’s initial intention and mission are the concentrated expression of the party’s nature, purpose, ideals, beliefs and goals. The longer it is in power, the less it can lose the true colors of Marxist political parties, the less it can forget the party’s initial intention and mission, and the less it can lose the spirit of self-revolution.

  This important thought scientifically answered the important question of "why can we make self-revolution" of our party, and strengthened the confidence and determination of the whole party to make good use of the "second answer" and solve the unique problems of the big party. Self-supervision is a worldwide problem and a Goldbach conjecture of state governance. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We should answer ‘ The question of caves ’ , practice self-purification of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people ‘ Peerless martial arts ’ 。” Since the new era, our Party has unswervingly pushed forward the great practice of self-revolution of the Party in the new era of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, and continuously deepened practical exploration and theoretical thinking. On the basis of the first answer given by Comrade Mao Zedong in that year, "Let the people supervise the government", he gave the second answer, which is to continuously promote the self-revolution of the Party. Today, our party’s ability of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement has been significantly enhanced, which has opened up a new realm of the century-old party’s self-revolution, fully proving that our party is fully capable of solving its own problems.

  This important thought scientifically answers the important question of how to promote the self-revolution of our party, and shows the bright future of the party to keep its vitality forever and take a new road to catch the exam. The party has always maintained its vigor and vitality, and has taken the new road of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, which is inseparable from the only way to strictly manage the party in an all-round way and the self-revolution of the party that is always on the road. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the practical requirements of "Nine Perspectives" for deepening the party’s self-revolution, which has continuously deepened our understanding of the regularity of the party’s self-revolution in the new era and new journey, made the party’s self-revolution ideas and measures more rigorous, and pointed out the direction of progress and provided fundamental follow-up.

  Thoroughly grasp the practical requirements put forward by the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s important thought of self-revolution.

  The practical requirements of the "Nine Perspectives" put forward by the Supreme Leader General Secretary are nine problems that we need to grasp in deepening the self-revolutionary practice of the Party. To deeply understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution, we should persist in emancipating our minds, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, being upright and innovative, and truly implement the practical requirements in practice.

  Adhering to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee as the fundamental guarantee requires us to further promote the party’s self-revolution, and we must plan, deploy and promote it in a unified way under the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee to ensure that the party’s self-revolution always maintains the correct direction. Taking leading the great social revolution as the fundamental purpose requires us to further promote the party’s self-revolution, and we must closely focus on comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization, so that the party’s self-revolution can better serve the party’s central task. Based on the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we are required to further promote the Party’s self-revolution. We must persistently arm the whole Party with the Party’s innovative theory and constantly improve the firmness, scientificity and effectiveness of the Party’s self-revolution. Taking jumping out of the historical cycle rate as the strategic goal requires us to further promote the party’s self-revolution. We must promptly eliminate the virus that erodes the party’s healthy body, promptly eliminate all kinds of hidden dangers that damage the party’s ruling foundation, and continuously consolidate the party’s long-term ruling position. In order to solve the unique problems of the big party as the main direction, we are required to further promote the party’s self-revolution. We must closely focus on the "six ways to always", treat both the symptoms and the root causes, make comprehensive policies, make concerted efforts, persevere and make contributions for a long time, and demonstrate the advantages of the big party in constantly solving the unique problems of the big party. To improve the comprehensive and strict management of the party system as an effective way requires us to further promote the party’s self-revolution, and we must adhere to full coverage in content, full coverage in object, full chain in responsibility, and full integration in system.Further form a virtuous circle of relying on the party’s own strength to find problems, correct deviations, promote innovation, and realize the overall improvement of the ruling ability. Taking forging a strong organization and building an excellent team as an important focus, we are required to further promote the party’s self-revolution, and we must promote all-round progress and all-round Excellence of party organizations at all levels, so that the broad masses of party member cadres can be loyal and clean. Taking discipline and discipline as an important starting point, we are required to further promote the Party’s self-revolution. We must always adhere to strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere, take fine work style as the guide, take strict discipline as the guarantee, punish evil with anti-corruption, clear obstacles, promote the Party’s self-revolution, step by step, and realize self-sublation and self-leap in the process of innovation. Taking the combination of self-supervision and people’s supervision as a powerful driving force requires us to further promote the party’s self-revolution. We must effectively link inner-party supervision with state organs’ supervision, democratic supervision, judicial supervision, mass supervision and public opinion supervision, realize the benign interaction and complement each other between self-discipline and heteronomy, and promote the party’s self-revolution to create a new situation.

  Deeply grasp the truth, theory and philosophy contained in the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution.

  To study and implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the most important and crucial thing is to thoroughly understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution. This requires us to deeply grasp the truth and philosophy contained in this important thought, so that we can know its meaning better, know its nature better and know why, and carry out the party’s self-revolution to the end with perseverance on the road forever.

  The important thought of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution is a theoretical system with strong political, scientific and practical features, which profoundly embodies the world outlook and methodology of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and persists in applying the standpoint and viewpoint methods that run through it. This important thought provides the guiding ideology, basic concepts and basic theories for the construction of China-oriented Marxist theoretical system of party building, and also points out the direction for the construction of discipline system, academic system and discourse system of party building and discipline inspection and supervision in the history of the Communist Party of China, laying a solid ideological foundation. To deeply grasp the theoretical philosophy contained in the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution, we need to make persistent efforts in learning and understanding, in intensive research, deeply ponder its systematicness and academic rationality, and make clear its theoretical origin, development context, problem orientation and internal logic.

  The purpose of learning is all about application. Mastering and using the powerful weapon of the Supreme Leader General Secretary’s important thought about the Party’s self-revolution, our Party will be able to constantly remove the scale of thought, the disadvantages of behavior and the poison of the body, constantly enhance its abilities of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement, and constantly open up a new realm of the Party’s self-revolution in effectively coping with the risk test of long-term governance, so as to better lead and guarantee the great cause of building a strong country and national rejuvenation.

  (Written by Zhu Lingjun)

It’s new North Korea’s beauty cosmetics "Yinhe Water" has thrown olive branches at it.

  CCTV News:In 2018, North Korea put forward a new strategy of concentrating all its efforts to develop the economy. In all aspects of social economy and people’s lives, some changes are quietly taking place. Not long ago, our CCTV reporter visited Pyongyang Cosmetics Factory.

  Pyongyang Cosmetics Factory is located in Pingchuan District, the scenic center of Pyongyang. The factory was founded in 1962, and three generations of North Korean leaders have visited and inspected it many times. The famous "Yinheshui" brand cosmetics in North Korea are produced by this factory.

  Jin Xian, general manager of Pyongyang Cosmetics Factory, told CCTV reporter that although it has a history of nearly 60 years, the product line has been continuously enriched and the factory has developed rapidly in recent years. Just before 2015, the products of the factory were still relatively single, and only toothpaste, soap and some basic cosmetics could be produced. After continuous expansion, the factory has a number of production lines, which can produce more than 15 million cosmetics, 10 million cosmetic tools and more than 2,000 tons of soaps every year. Since 2018, seven production lines have been running almost non-stop. All products from raw materials to outer packaging use Korean domestic products and no longer rely on imports.

   It is worth mentioning that the "Yinheshui" brand male cosmetics developed and produced by the factory have recently become popular in North Korea, and North Korean men have begun to love beauty.

Kang Minxin, Director of Pyongyang Cosmetics Factory Research Institute

Kang Minxin, Director of Pyongyang Cosmetics Factory Research Institute

  Kang Minxin, Director of Pyongyang Cosmetics Factory Research InstituteRecently, we have launched a men’s cosmetic set, which can be sold as a souvenir set or separately according to customer’s needs. After customers use this male cosmetic, their skin will become smoother and more elastic.

  "Yinheshui" brand cosmetics are mainly "pure natural", and the factory claims that the raw materials contain ginseng and animal and plant extracts, which are safe and reliable without side effects. The price of a bottle of "Yinhe Water" brand emulsion is about RMB 30 yuan, which is affordable for ordinary working-class people in North Korea and is a best-selling commodity in major stores. Vendors from Russia, Iran, Australia and other countries also expressed their intention to cooperate with the factory.

International Bureau: The G7 Hiroshima Summit was held in protest, exposing multiple intentions!

  BEIJING, May 19 (Chen Caixia) From 19th to 21st local time, the leaders of the Group of Seven gathered in Hiroshima. Here, they will discuss issues such as the Ukrainian crisis, global energy and AI.

  However, before the summit was held, the protests of "No G7" and "No war accomplice" were endless. Japan, the host of this time, wants to use the opportunity of hosting the G7 summit to bring in "private goods" and put pressure on China and Russia.

  Is it a political meeting or a political performance? The summit revealed multiple intentions.

  Intention 1:

  Japan wants to be "the leader of East Asia"

  As we all know, Hiroshima was the place where the atomic bomb exploded during World War II. From the location of the G7 summit, we can see the "small abacus" played by Japan.

  Time magazine pointed out that Japan, the host country, hopes to use "the tragic history of this city to convince the most powerful democratic countries in the world." Only when they unite can they cope with the so-called "threats from Russia, China and North Korea".

  But Japan seems to forget that the country that dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945, causing hundreds of thousands of deaths and injuries, was the United States.

  Japan hopes to take this G7 summit to enhance its regional dominant position, show the international community that Japan has deepened its "Indo-Pacific concept" and demonstrated its sense of international existence, and at the same time, echo and cooperate with the "Indo-Pacific strategy" of the Biden administration of the United States again, and its purpose is obvious.

  This time, in addition to the original "small circle" of G7 — — Japan, the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Canada and Italy, as the rotating presidency this year, Japan has also brought in eight "foreign aid" venues, including South Korea, Australia, India and Brazil.

  During a series of diplomatic tours at the beginning of the year, Kishida constantly played up the "China threat" and the situation in East Asia with the leaders of G7 and other countries. He repeatedly stressed that Japan is worried about the current regional security situation and even openly threatened that "East Asia will become the next Ukraine".

  Kishida declared that Japan will become the "leader" of the East Asian order. He also stressed that Japan should continuously deepen its interaction with the United States and NATO, and will fundamentally strengthen its "defense capability."

  Intention 2:

  Manipulate nuclear issues

  According to the Kyodo News Agency, the first day of the G7 summit will publish an outcome document related to nuclear disarmament. Among them, we will take the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) as the basis of nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation, strengthen the nuclear non-proliferation regime, and create momentum for the "nuclear-weapon-free world" advocated by Kishida.

  The analysis points out that Japan, while claiming to send a peaceful message of abolishing nuclear weapons to the world through the G7 summit, plays the role of a pawn of the United States and tries its best to seek "nuclear sharing" with the United States to achieve "national security", which shows Japan’s contradictory psychology.

  In addition, the summit also announced that "Russia’s nuclear threat" was listed as an issue. In this regard, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Zacharova said that this practice is against common sense.

  "This is Hiroshima. Imagine that the bottomless line of the United States meets the sad and absurd decision of the Japanese organizer, which is shocking."

  Zacharova mentioned at a news conference that there is documentary evidence that the United States had planned to launch nuclear strikes against other Japanese cities besides Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

  In recent years, Japanese right-wing politicians have been manipulating the nuclear issue, trying to push Japanese society to gradually abandon the tradition of nuclear taboo, regard the possession of nuclear weapons as a "normal" national security need, regard the deployment of nuclear weapons as a reasonable arrangement, and finally regard the development of nuclear weapons as a "natural" choice.

  "The direction of them (Japan) is very clear, and Japan is moving towards becoming a nuclear-armed country within five years." Former US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger said in an interview with The Economist in April that Japan has always "wanted to be close" to the United States.

  Intention 3:

  America’s wishful thinking

  Earlier, it was speculated that Biden might cancel the G7 trip because the United States was facing a debt default crisis. However, he left behind the domestic "mess" and arrived in Hiroshima on Air Force One the day before the G7 summit.

  According to the analysis, Biden will release the signal to the outside world at the G7 summit — — The United States can not only guarantee its strategic interests in the Ukrainian crisis, but also continue to build a "United front facing China" in the Asia-Pacific region.

  Although the United States tried to "suppress" China with both fists in terms of security and economy, in the face of a series of domestic banking crises, debt ceiling disputes and even political violence, Biden had to announce that he would shorten his trip to Asia and cancel his scheduled visit to Australia and Papua New Guinea after the G7 summit.

  The New York Times published an analysis article on 17th, saying that Biden’s shortening of overseas trip was "a manifestation that domestic politics in the United States undermined foreign policy, and it happened at a critical moment and in a key region".

  Reuters also mentioned that Biden’s shortening of the Asian guild will hurt the credibility of the United States in the region.

  Protests are everywhere.

  G7 gangs harm others and harm themselves.

  The G7 summit looks huge, but in fact, the differences and differences among member countries are becoming more and more obvious. French President Macron once said that Europe must reduce its dependence on the United States, resist pressure and stop being America’s "follower".

  According to the analysis, with the economic strength and influence changing, it is impossible for G7 to dominate the world. If the G7 continues to stir up regional tensions and engage in factional confrontation, it will go against the wishes of most countries and will only harm others and yourself in the end.

  In the past few days, the Japanese people have held many rallies in Hiroshima. They held various slogans and shouted slogans such as "Don’t be an accomplice in the war" and condemned the G7 summit for "military alliance" under the banner of "freedom and democracy".

  There are also some Japanese people who say that the G7 summit will not bring peace, but will only bring deeper disasters to the world. If Japan keeps expanding its army, making military preparations and even seeking to possess nuclear weapons, it will only make Japan swallow the consequences of war again. (End)